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Música - Instrumentos de corda

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a instrumentos de corda como "harpa", "violoncelo" e "santur".

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autoharp
autoharp
[substantivo]

a musical instrument resembling a small harp that employs a button-controlled mechanism for selecting chords

autoharpa, harpa automática

autoharpa, harpa automática

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balalaika
balalaika
[substantivo]

a stringed musical instrument from Russian origin with a triangular body and three strings

balalaica, um instrumento musical de cordas de origem russa com um corpo triangular e três cordas

balalaica, um instrumento musical de cordas de origem russa com um corpo triangular e três cordas

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banjo
banjo
[substantivo]

a stringed musical instrument with a circular body and a long neck

banjo, instrumento musical de cordas com um corpo circular e um braço longo

banjo, instrumento musical de cordas com um corpo circular e um braço longo

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bouzouki
bouzouki
[substantivo]

a stringed musical instrument of Greek origin with a long neck and round body

bouzouki, instrumento de cordas de origem grega com um braço longo e corpo redondo

bouzouki, instrumento de cordas de origem grega com um braço longo e corpo redondo

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bass guitar
bass guitar
[substantivo]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

guitarra baixo, baixo

guitarra baixo, baixo

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance. 

Ele afinou o baixo antes da performance.

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guzheng
guzheng
[substantivo]

a traditional Chinese plucked zither with a long history, characterized by its distinctive sound and unique playing technique

guzheng, cítara tradicional chinesa

guzheng, cítara tradicional chinesa

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harp
harp
[substantivo]

a triangular musical instrument with a row of strings that are stretched vertically, played with the fingers

harpa, instrumento de cordas dedilhadas

harpa, instrumento de cordas dedilhadas

Ex: In ancient mythology, the harp was often associated with angels and heavenly music. 

Na mitologia antiga, a harpa era frequentemente associada a anjos e música celestial.

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Hawaiian guitar
Hawaiian guitar
[substantivo]

a variant of the standard guitar played horizontally across the lap, known for its slack-key tuning and fingerpicking technique

guitarra havaiana, ukulele

guitarra havaiana, ukulele

Ex: With its hauntingly beautiful tones, the Hawaiian guitar has captured the hearts of musicians around the world, inspiring countless renditions of classic Hawaiian songs. 

Com seus tons assombrosamente belos, o violão havaiano conquistou o coração de músicos ao redor do mundo, inspirando inúmeras versões de canções havaianas clássicas.

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lute
lute
[substantivo]

an early stringed instrument with a rounded body and a long neck that is played like a guitar

alaúde, viola

alaúde, viola

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mandolin
mandolin
[substantivo]

a stringed musical instrument with a curved back and four pairs of metal strings, played with a plectrum

bandolim, alaúde de braço curto

bandolim, alaúde de braço curto

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oud
oud
[substantivo]

a string instrument with a pear-shaped body, 11 strings and a short neck that is fretless

alaúde, oud

alaúde, oud

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psaltery
psaltery
[substantivo]

a stringed musical instrument featuring a flat wooden soundboard with strings stretched across it, traditionally played by plucking or striking the strings

saltério, instrumento de cordas antigo

saltério, instrumento de cordas antigo

Ex: The sound of the psaltery echoed through the cathedral, filling the sacred space with heavenly music during the religious ceremony. 

O som do saltério ecoou pela catedral, enchendo o espaço sagrado com música celestial durante a cerimônia religiosa.

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cello
cello
[substantivo]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

violoncelo, celo

violoncelo, celo

Ex: He took private lessons to improve his bowing technique and intonation on the cello. 

Ele fez aulas particulares para melhorar sua técnica de arco e entonação no violoncelo.

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Celtic harp
Celtic harp
[substantivo]

a small harp that is used in Irish or Scottish folk music

harpa celta, harpa gaélica

harpa celta, harpa gaélica

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cimbalom
cimbalom
[substantivo]

a large musical instrument with a trapezoidal box or board in which strings are stretched, played by fingers or two small hammers

címbalo, saltério

címbalo, saltério

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santur
santur
[substantivo]

a traditional Persian hammered dulcimer, known for its distinctive sound produced by striking strings with small hammers, often used in Middle Eastern and Persian music

santur, dulcimer persa tradicional

santur, dulcimer persa tradicional

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sarod
sarod
[substantivo]

a fretless stringed musical instrument from India, known for its deep, resonant sound and intricate melodies, commonly used in Hindustani classical music

sarod, um instrumento de cordas sem trastes originário da Índia

sarod, um instrumento de cordas sem trastes originário da Índia

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sitar
sitar
[substantivo]

a stringed instrument of the Indian origin with a round body, long neck and two sets of metal strings that are plucked to make sound

sitar, instrumento de cordas de origem indiana com um corpo redondo

sitar, instrumento de cordas de origem indiana com um corpo redondo

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cittern
cittern
[substantivo]

a stringed instrument that was popular during the Renaissance with a pear-shaped body and a neck that was thicker under the treble strings

cítara, cistro

cítara, cistro

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tanpura
tanpura
[substantivo]

a traditional Indian stringed instrument used for providing a continuous drone in Indian classical music, known for its rich and meditative sound

tanpura, tambura

tanpura, tambura

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ukulele
ukulele
[substantivo]

a small, four-stringed musical instrument resembling a guitar, originating from Hawaii

ukulele, ukelele

ukulele, ukelele

Ex: The ukulele's compact size makes it the perfect travel companion, allowing musicians to bring the spirit of aloha wherever they go. 

O tamanho compacto do ukulele o torna o companheiro de viagem perfeito, permitindo que os músicos levem o espírito de aloha aonde quer que vão.

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veena
veena
[substantivo]

a traditional Indian plucked string instrument with a long neck and resonating body, known for its rich and melodic sound, commonly used in Indian classical music

vina, instrumento de cordas dedilhadas tradicional indiano

vina, instrumento de cordas dedilhadas tradicional indiano

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viola
viola
[substantivo]

a string instrument that is slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower and producing deeper sounds

viola, viola de arco

viola, viola de arco

Ex: Though not as prominent as the first violins, the violas help create the rich texture of the full orchestra. 

Embora não tão proeminentes quanto os primeiros violinos, as violas ajudam a criar a rica textura da orquestra completa.

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violin
violin
[substantivo]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

violino

violino

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin. 
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zither
zither
[substantivo]

a stringed instrument used in folk music consisting of a flat thin body and many strings stretched across that is played by fingers or a plectrum

cítara, zither

cítara, zither

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hurdy-gurdy
hurdy-gurdy
[substantivo]

a musical instrument played by turning a handle and pressing keys that make a wheel turn against the strings and create a tune

sanfona, viela de roda

sanfona, viela de roda

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kora
kora
[substantivo]

a West African string instrument with a round body and 21 strings that is played like a harp and is similar to the lute

kora, instrumento de cordas da África Ocidental com um corpo redondo e 21 cordas que é tocado como uma harpa e é semelhante ao alaúde

kora, instrumento de cordas da África Ocidental com um corpo redondo e 21 cordas que é tocado como uma harpa e é semelhante ao alaúde

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lyre
lyre
[substantivo]

a small U-shaped string instrument similar to the harp originated in ancient Greece

lira, pequeno instrumento de cordas em forma de U originário da Grécia Antiga

lira, pequeno instrumento de cordas em forma de U originário da Grécia Antiga

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thumb piano
thumb piano
[substantivo]

any of the group of African musical instruments with a row of narrow metal pieces that is hold in the hands and played with the thumbs

piano de polegar, kalimba

piano de polegar, kalimba

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viol
viol
[substantivo]

an early string instrument similar to a violin, typically featuring six strings and played with a bow

viola, viola da gamba

viola, viola da gamba

Ex: During the Renaissance and Baroque eras, consorts of viols were a common ensemble and helped shape what is now known as viol technique. 

Durante o Renascimento e o Barroco, os consortes de violas eram um conjunto comum e ajudaram a moldar o que hoje é conhecido como técnica de viola.

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violoncello
violoncello
[substantivo]

a large musical instrument of the violin family, with four strings that are tuned in perfect fifths

violoncelo, violoncelos

violoncelo, violoncelos

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double bass
double bass
[substantivo]

the largest member of the violin family in the modern symphony orchestra that produces the lowest pitch

contrabaixo, baixo duplo

contrabaixo, baixo duplo

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guitar
guitar
[substantivo]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitarra, guitarra elétrica

guitarra, guitarra elétrica

Ex: They play the guitar together during jam sessions. 
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electric guitar
electric guitar
[substantivo]

a guitar capable of converting the vibration of its strings into electrical impulses using a pickup

guitarra elétrica

guitarra elétrica

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dulcimer
dulcimer
[substantivo]

a stringed musical instrument with a trapezoidal board or box that is played by hitting the metal strings with a pair of light hammers

dulcimer, saltério

dulcimer, saltério

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marxophone
marxophone
[substantivo]

a unique, vintage musical instrument with a small keyboard and metal strings that are struck with hammers, producing a tinkling and bell-like sound

marxofone, um instrumento musical vintage único com um pequeno teclado e cordas de metal que são golpeadas com martelos

marxofone, um instrumento musical vintage único com um pequeno teclado e cordas de metal que são golpeadas com martelos

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crwth
crwth
[substantivo]

a historical, bowed musical instrument from Wales, characterized by its boxy shape, multiple strings, and unique playing technique

crwth, viola galesa

crwth, viola galesa

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Pikasso guitar
Pikasso guitar
[substantivo]

a unique multi-neck guitar with intricate string arrangements, designed by luthier Linda Manzer

guitarra Pikasso, guitarra de múltiplos braços Pikasso

guitarra Pikasso, guitarra de múltiplos braços Pikasso

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musical saw
musical saw
[substantivo]

a saw that is used as a musical instrument, played by a bow and bent to produce different notes

serra musical, serra cantante

serra musical, serra cantante

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rubab
rubab
[substantivo]

a traditional plucked musical instrument from Afghanistan, known for its pear-shaped body, resonant sound, and intricate melodies

rubab, um instrumento musical tradicional de cordas dedilhadas do Afeganistão

rubab, um instrumento musical tradicional de cordas dedilhadas do Afeganistão

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steel guitar
steel guitar
[substantivo]

a type of guitar played horizontally, typically with a metal slide or bar to fret the strings, producing a characteristic sliding sound

guitarra havaiana, guitarra de aço

guitarra havaiana, guitarra de aço

Ex: The musician showcased his skills on the steel guitar, weaving intricate patterns of sound with each slide. 

O músico mostrou suas habilidades na guitarra de aço, tecendo padrões intrincados de som com cada deslize.

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