Vocabulaire des Repères Naturels Clés - Grotte du Mammouth
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a natural hollow or passage in the earth, especially one with an opening to the surface

grotte, caverne
a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

un état dans l'est central des États-Unis; un état frontalier pendant la guerre civile américaine; célèbre pour l'élevage de chevaux de course, Kentucky
a country in North America that has 50 states

les États-Unis
a route, path, or corridor that allows movement from one place to another

passage, couloir
to visit places one has never seen before

explorer
a passage built or dug through or under an obstacle, especially for roads, railways, or people

tunnel
beneath the surface of the ground

sous terre
used to indicate that something or someone is located in, happening within, or moving into the inner part of something

dans
catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

intéressant
Il est intéressant de noter comment la technologie a évolué au fil des ans.
a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

roche, pierre
to be positioned in a way that the top part is fixed or connected to something, but the bottom part can move freely without touching the ground

pendre, s’accrocher, être accroché
the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

plafond
a tapering, icicle-like mineral formation hanging from the roof of a cave or underground structure, typically composed of calcium carbonate deposited by dripping water containing dissolved minerals

stalactite, concrétion calcaire suspendue
L'accumulation lente de minéraux crée des motifs complexes à la surface des stalactites.
to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

augmenter
a cone-shaped mineral formation rising from the floor of a cave or underground structure, formed by the deposition of minerals from dripping water containing dissolved substances

stalagmite, concrétion montante
Les stalagmites reflètent souvent les formations de stalactites, créant des structures complémentaires dans les grottes.
the bottom of a room that we walk on

sol
a location or origin point for a particular thing or concept

foyer, berceau
to change one's behavior or habits in order to deal successfully with a new situation or environment

s'adapter
the state or quality of having no light

l'obscurité, les ténèbres
a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

insecte
any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

créature
the quality of having little or almost no light

obscurité
directed, controlled, or assisted by someone or something to follow a specific path or achieve a goal

guidé, dirigé
Elle a suivi un processus guidé pour améliorer ses compétences en présentation.
a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

voyage, visite
to accompany someone to a specific place, particularly in order to lead or guide them

accompagner, emmener
someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visiteur
used to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something

à travers
Ils ont marché à travers le tunnel et se sont retrouvés à la plage.
to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

enseigner, apprendre
to develop or come into existence

se former, prendre forme
someone whose job or education is about science

scientifique, savant, savante
an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

parc national
Yellowstone est le premier parc national aux États-Unis.
a path through countryside, mountains, or other natural terrain, especially one used for walking or riding

sentier, piste
any member of the indigenous peoples who lived in North or South America before the arrival of Europeans

amérindien, autochtone d'Amérique
Le musée a honoré les contributions des Amérindiens dans l'histoire.
existed or happened a time long ago

ancien, primitif
a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

colon
Les colons ont défriché la terre pour cultiver des récoltes.
used to indicate that despite a certain fact or situation mentioned in the first clause, the second clause follows

bien que, malgré que
Même si elle a étudié dur, elle n'a pas bien réussi à l'examen.
any of numerous extinct elephants widely distributed in the Pleistocene; extremely large with hairy coats and long upcurved tusks

mammouth, éléphant préhistorique
any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

os