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Kosakata Penanda Alam Kunci - Gua Mammoth

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
cave
cave
[Kata benda]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

gua, goa

gua, goa

Ex: Scientists study caves to understand geological processes and uncover clues about Earth's history. 

Para ilmuwan mempelajari gua untuk memahami proses geologi dan mengungkap petunjuk tentang sejarah Bumi.

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kentucky
kentucky
[Kata benda]

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

sebuah negara bagian di timur tengah Amerika Serikat; negara bagian perbatasan selama Perang Saudara Amerika; terkenal karena pembiakan kuda pacuan, Kentucky

sebuah negara bagian di timur tengah Amerika Serikat; negara bagian perbatasan selama Perang Saudara Amerika; terkenal karena pembiakan kuda pacuan, Kentucky

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the United States
the United States
[Kata benda]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Amerika Serikat

Amerika Serikat

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 

Sejarah Amerika Serikat mencakup peristiwa penting seperti Perang Saudara.

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passage
passage
[Kata benda]

a route, path, or corridor that allows movement from one place to another

jalan, koridor

jalan, koridor

Ex: The zoo installed a passage connecting two enclosures. 

Kebun binatang memasang sebuah jalan yang menghubungkan dua kandang.

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to explore
to explore
[kata kerja]

to visit places one has never seen before

menjelajahi, mengeksplorasi

menjelajahi, mengeksplorasi

Ex: The astronauts are exploring the surface of Mars in a groundbreaking mission. 

Para astronot sedang menjelajahi permukaan Mars dalam misi yang inovatif.

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tunnel
tunnel
[Kata benda]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

terowongan, jalan bawah tanah

terowongan, jalan bawah tanah

Ex: Workers are repairing the tunnel to improve traffic flow. 

Pekerja sedang memperbaiki terowongan untuk meningkatkan arus lalu lintas.

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underground
underground
[Adverbia]

under the surface of the earth

di bawah tanah

di bawah tanah

Ex: The secret passage led underground, providing a hidden escape route. 

Lorong rahasia itu menuju bawah tanah, menyediakan rute pelarian tersembunyi.

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inside
inside
[preposisi]

used to indicate that something or someone is located in, happening within, or moving into the inner part of something

di dalam, ke dalam

di dalam, ke dalam

Ex: They are waiting for us inside the restaurant. 

Mereka menunggu kita di dalam restoran.

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interesting
interesting
[Adjektiva]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

menarik, menawan

menarik, menawan

Ex: My neighbor has an interesting collection of vintage cars. 

Tetangga saya memiliki koleksi mobil vintage yang menarik.

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rock
rock
[Kata benda]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

batu, karang

batu, karang

Ex: The lighthouse was built on a rock just off the coast. 

Mercusuar itu dibangun di atas batu tepat di lepas pantai.

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to hang
to hang
[kata kerja]

to be positioned in a way that the top part is fixed or connected to something, but the bottom part can move freely without touching the ground

menggantung, tergantung

menggantung, tergantung

Ex: The wind chimes hung from the porch ceiling, producing a soothing melody in the breeze. 

Lonceng angin tergantung dari langit-langit teras, menghasilkan melodi yang menenangkan dalam angin sepoi-sepoi.

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ceiling
ceiling
[Kata benda]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

langit-langit, plafon

langit-langit, plafon

Ex: He noticed a water stain on the ceiling and called a professional to fix the leak. 

Dia melihat noda air di langit-langit dan memanggil seorang profesional untuk memperbaiki kebocoran.

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stalactite
stalactite
[Kata benda]

a tapering, icicle-like mineral formation hanging from the roof of a cave or underground structure, typically composed of calcium carbonate deposited by dripping water containing dissolved minerals

stalaktit, formasi mineral menggantung

stalaktit, formasi mineral menggantung

Ex: Stalactites can form in man-made structures like mines or tunnels if conditions are suitable. 

Stalaktit dapat terbentuk di struktur buatan manusia seperti tambang atau terowongan jika kondisinya cocok.

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to grow
to grow
[kata kerja]

to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

tumbuh, bertambah

tumbuh, bertambah

Ex: His confidence in public speaking has grown remarkably. 

Kepercayaan dirinya dalam berbicara di depan umum telah tumbuh dengan luar biasa.

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stalagmite
stalagmite
[Kata benda]

a cone-shaped mineral formation rising from the floor of a cave or underground structure, formed by the deposition of minerals from dripping water containing dissolved substances

stalagmit, formasi mineral berbentuk kerucut

stalagmit, formasi mineral berbentuk kerucut

Ex: The mineral composition of stalagmites may include substances like calcite, aragonite, or gypsum. 

Komposisi mineral dari stalagmit dapat mencakup zat seperti kalsit, aragonit, atau gips.

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floor
floor
[Kata benda]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

lantai, alas

lantai, alas

Ex: She accidentally dropped a plate, and it shattered into pieces on the floor. 

Dia tidak sengaja menjatuhkan piring, dan itu hancur berkeping-keping di lantai.

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home
home
[Kata benda]

a location or origin point for a particular thing or concept

rumah, asal

rumah, asal

Ex: Paris is considered the home of haute couture fashion. 

Paris dianggap sebagai rumah mode haute couture.

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to adapt
to adapt
[kata kerja]

to adjust oneself to fit into a new environment or situation

beradaptasi, menyesuaikan diri

beradaptasi, menyesuaikan diri

Ex: After moving abroad, he had to quickly adapt to the local culture. 

Setelah pindah ke luar negeri, dia harus cepat beradaptasi dengan budaya lokal.

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dark
dark
[Kata benda]

the state or quality of having no light

kegelapan, kelam

kegelapan, kelam

Ex: The sudden dark made it hard to see anything in the dimly lit room. 

Kegelapan yang tiba-tiba membuat sulit melihat apa pun di ruangan yang redup.

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insect
insect
[Kata benda]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

serangga, binatang kecil

serangga, binatang kecil

Ex: Mark used a magnifying glass to examine the intricate details of the insect. 

Mark menggunakan kaca pembesar untuk memeriksa detail rumit dari serangga.

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creature
creature
[Kata benda]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

makhluk, makhluk hidup

makhluk, makhluk hidup

Ex: Conservationists work tirelessly to protect endangered creatures like the black rhinoceros and the Bengal tiger from extinction. 

Para konservasionis bekerja tanpa lelah untuk melindungi makhluk yang terancam punah seperti badak hitam dan harimau Bengal dari kepunahan.

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blind
blind
[Adjektiva]

not able to see

buta

buta

Ex: The blind musician plays the piano by memory, relying on touch and sound. 

Musisi tuna netra memainkan piano dengan ingatan, mengandalkan sentuhan dan suara.

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darkness
darkness
[Kata benda]

the quality of having little or almost no light

kegelapan, kelam

kegelapan, kelam

Ex: The power outage plunged the entire house into complete darkness. 

Pemadaman listrik membuat seluruh rumah terbenam dalam kegelapan total.

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guided
guided
[Adjektiva]

directed, controlled, or assisted by someone or something to follow a specific path or achieve a goal

dipandu, diarahkan

dipandu, diarahkan

Ex: He felt more confident with a guided approach to his workout routine. 

Dia merasa lebih percaya diri dengan pendekatan terbimbing pada rutinitas latihannya.

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tour
tour
[Kata benda]

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

perjalanan

perjalanan

Ex: They planned a three-day tour to explore the historical sites in Rome. 

Mereka merencanakan tur tiga hari untuk menjelajahi situs-situs bersejarah di Roma.

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to take
to take
[kata kerja]

to accompany someone to a specific place, particularly in order to lead or guide them

mengantar, menemani

mengantar, menemani

Ex: He took the client to the conference room for the meeting. 

Dia mengantar klien ke ruang konferensi untuk pertemuan.

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visitor
visitor
[Kata benda]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

pengunjung, tamu

pengunjung, tamu

Ex: During the conference, attendees networked with industry professionals and exchanged ideas with fellow visitors. 

Selama konferensi, para peserta menjalin jaringan dengan para profesional industri dan bertukar ide dengan pengunjung lainnya.

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through
through
[preposisi]

used to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something

melalui, lewat

melalui, lewat

Ex: The wind howled as it passed through the narrow alleyway. 

Angin meraung saat melewati gang sempit melalui.

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to teach
to teach
[kata kerja]

to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

mengajar, mendidik

mengajar, mendidik

Ex: The coach teaches basketball skills to the players, demonstrating proper shooting technique. 

Pelatih mengajarkan keterampilan basket kepada para pemain, menunjukkan teknik menembak yang benar.

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to form
to form
[kata kerja]

to develop or come into existence

terbentuk, mengambil bentuk

terbentuk, mengambil bentuk

Ex: As the temperature dropped, icicles started to form along the edges of the roof. 

Saat suhu turun, es yang menggantung mulai terbentuk di sepanjang tepi atap.

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scientist
scientist
[Kata benda]

someone whose job or education is about science

ilmuwan, peneliti

ilmuwan, peneliti

Ex: He won an award for his contributions as a young scientist. 

Dia memenangkan penghargaan atas kontribusinya sebagai ilmuwan muda.

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national park
national park
[Kata benda]

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

taman nasional, cagar alam

taman nasional, cagar alam

Ex: National parks are home to diverse wildlife and ecosystems. 

Taman nasional adalah rumah bagi satwa liar dan ekosistem yang beragam.

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protected
protected
[Adjektiva]

guarded from injury or destruction

terlindung, terjaga

terlindung, terjaga

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trail
trail
[Kata benda]

a path or track that has been roughly marked or cleared, often found in wild or hilly terrain

jalur, jejak

jalur, jejak

Ex: A well-worn trail led to the hidden waterfall deep in the hills. 

Sebuah jalan setapak yang sudah usang mengarah ke air terjun tersembunyi di tengah bukit.

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native american
native american
[Kata benda]

any member of the indigenous peoples who lived in North or South America before the arrival of Europeans

penduduk asli Amerika, orang Indian

penduduk asli Amerika, orang Indian

Ex: Many Native Americans continue to preserve traditional customs and languages. 

Banyak penduduk asli Amerika terus melestarikan adat dan bahasa tradisional.

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early
early
[Adjektiva]

existed or happened a time long ago

kuno, awal

kuno, awal

Ex: The early settlers of the region built their homes near the river. 

Para pemukim awal di wilayah itu membangun rumah mereka di dekat sungai.

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settler
settler
[Kata benda]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

penetap, kolonis

penetap, kolonis

Ex: Many settlers arrived on the island in the 1800s. 

Banyak pemukim tiba di pulau itu pada tahun 1800-an.

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even though
even though
[Konjungsi]

used to indicate that despite a certain fact or situation mentioned in the first clause, the second clause follows

meskipun, walaupun

meskipun, walaupun

Ex: Even though it was raining, they decided to go for a hike. 

Meskipun hujan, mereka memutuskan untuk pergi mendaki.

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mammoth
mammoth
[Kata benda]

any of numerous extinct elephants widely distributed in the Pleistocene; extremely large with hairy coats and long upcurved tusks

mamut, gajah prasejarah

mamut, gajah prasejarah

Ex: The museum displayed a reconstruction of a mammoth skeleton. 
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bone
bone
[Kata benda]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

tulang, tulang manusia

tulang, tulang manusia

Ex: The doctor confirmed that the broken bone would heal with time. 

Dokter mengonfirmasi bahwa tulang yang patah akan sembuh seiring waktu.

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