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Bahasa Inggris Cambridge: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Rumah dan Properti

Pelajari kosakata PET untuk rumah dan properti, termasuk kamar, bangunan, menyewa, membeli, perbaikan, taman, fasilitas, dan berbagai jenis hunian.

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
property
property
[Kata benda]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

properti,  real estat

properti, real estat

Ex: They inherited a large property with acres of farmland and a historic farmhouse. 
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cottage
cottage
[Kata benda]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

pondok, rumah kecil

pondok, rumah kecil

Ex: They spent the weekend at a charming cottage by the lake. 
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mall
mall
[Kata benda]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

pusat perbelanjaan, mal

pusat perbelanjaan, mal

Ex: They opened a gourmet food court in the center of the mall. 

Mereka membuka food court gourmet di tengah mall.

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palace
palace
[Kata benda]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

istana, keraton

istana, keraton

Ex: The ancient palace of the emperor stood as a testament to the grandeur of past civilizations, its ruins offering glimpses into history. 
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prison
prison
[Kata benda]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

penjara, lembaga pemasyarakatan

penjara, lembaga pemasyarakatan

Ex: He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery. 
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clinic
clinic
[Kata benda]

a place, often part of a hospital, where people receive medical treatment or advice without staying overnight

klinik

klinik

Ex: He receives treatment at a local health clinic. 
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guest house
guest house
[Kata benda]

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

rumah tamu, paviliun tamu

rumah tamu, paviliun tamu

Ex: Families rented out the guest house for reunions and gatherings, enjoying the convenience of having additional space and privacy. 

Keluarga menyewa rumah tamu untuk reuni dan pertemuan, menikmati kenyamanan memiliki ruang tambahan dan privasi.

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ruin
ruin
[Kata benda]

the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay

Ex: Only a few stone walls remain among the ruins. 
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monument
monument
[Kata benda]

an old building, structure, or site preserved or valued for its historical importance

Ex: Emma spent the afternoon visiting monuments in the old city. 
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town hall
town hall
[Kata benda]

a building in which the officials of a town work

balai kota, gedung pemerintahan kota

balai kota, gedung pemerintahan kota

Ex: The town hall is also used for community events and celebrations. 

Balai kota juga digunakan untuk acara komunitas dan perayaan.

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youth club
youth club
[Kata benda]

a community organization that provides recreational, educational, and social activities for young people

klub pemuda, pusat pemuda

klub pemuda, pusat pemuda

Ex: The local youth club offers workshops on leadership and career development. 

Klub pemuda setempat menawarkan lokakarya tentang kepemimpinan dan pengembangan karier.

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apartment block
apartment block
[Kata benda]

a large building that contains multiple flats on different floors, typically designed for people to live in

blok apartemen, gedung apartemen

blok apartemen, gedung apartemen

Ex: The city plans to demolish the old apartment block and build a new one in its place. 

Kota berencana untuk merobohkan blok apartemen lama dan membangun yang baru di tempatnya.

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neighborhood
neighborhood
[Kata benda]

a district or area of a town or city, especially one where people live

lingkungan,  tetangga

lingkungan, tetangga

Ex: Daniel recently moved to a neighborhood closer to his office. 
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business district
business district
[Kata benda]

an area of a city where the majority of commercial activities, offices, and financial institutions are located

distrik bisnis, kawasan komersial

distrik bisnis, kawasan komersial

Ex: The business district is busiest during weekdays with professionals commuting to work. 

Distrik bisnis paling ramai pada hari kerja dengan para profesional yang berangkat kerja.

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convenient
convenient
[Adjektiva]

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

nyaman, praktis

nyaman, praktis

Ex: It's convenient to have a gym in the same building as my apartment. 

Nyaman memiliki gym di gedung yang sama dengan apartemen saya.

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cozy
cozy
[Adjektiva]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

nyaman, hangat

nyaman, hangat

Ex: The restaurant had a cozy, intimate setting that was perfect for our date. 

Restoran itu memiliki suasana nyaman dan intim yang sempurna untuk kencan kami.

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terraced
terraced
[Adjektiva]

(of a number of identical houses) forming a continuous row by sharing common dividing walls

berderet, tersambung

berderet, tersambung

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storey
storey
[Kata benda]

a level of a building, usually above ground, where people live or work

lantai, tingkat

lantai, tingkat

Ex: They added another storey to the school to accommodate more students. 

Mereka menambahkan lantai lain ke sekolah untuk menampung lebih banyak siswa.

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stunning
stunning
[Adjektiva]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

Ex: The view from the mountaintop was absolutely stunning. 

Pemandangan dari puncak gunung benar-benar menakjubkan.

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picturesque
picturesque
[Adjektiva]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

indah, indah

indah, indah

Ex: Her picturesque garden was filled with colorful flowers and lush greenery. 

Taman indah nya dipenuhi dengan bunga-bunga berwarna-warni dan tumbuhan hijau yang subur.

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residential
residential
[Adjektiva]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

perumahan,  residensial

perumahan, residensial

Ex: Residential leases often include clauses outlining tenant responsibilities for property maintenance. 

Sewa perumahan sering kali mencakup klausa yang menguraikan tanggung jawab penyewa untuk pemeliharaan properti.

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spacious
spacious
[Adjektiva]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

lapang, luas

lapang, luas

Ex: The hotel suite was spacious, with separate areas for sleeping, lounging, and dining. 

Suite hotel itu luas, dengan area terpisah untuk tidur, bersantai, dan makan.

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luxurious
luxurious
[Adjektiva]

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

mewah, bergengsi

mewah, bergengsi

Ex: The luxurious silk dress she wore to the gala event caught everyone's attention. 

Gaun sutra mewah yang dia kenakan di acara gala menarik perhatian semua orang.

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furnished
furnished
[Adjektiva]

(of a house, apartment, etc.) available to be rented or purchased with the necessary furniture already provided

berperabot

berperabot

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empty
empty
[Adjektiva]

with no one or nothing inside

kosong, sepi

kosong, sepi

Ex: The empty room echoed with every step, its walls bare and devoid of furniture. 
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messy
messy
[Adjektiva]

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

berantakan, kacau

berantakan, kacau

Ex: She apologized for the messy state of the living room, where toys were scattered everywhere. 

Dia meminta maaf atas keadaan berantakan ruang tamu, di mana mainan berserakan di mana-mana.

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untidy
untidy
[Adjektiva]

not properly organized or cared for

berantakan, tidak rapi

berantakan, tidak rapi

Ex: His handwriting was so untidy that it was hard to read. 

Tulisannya sangat berantakan sehingga sulit dibaca.

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garage
garage
[Kata benda]

a business where motor vehicles are repaired or serviced

Ex: Jake works as a mechanic at a local garage. 
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facility
facility
[Kata benda]

a place or a building that is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

fasilitas,  fasilitas

fasilitas, fasilitas

Ex: The hospital's new facility includes state-of-the-art operating rooms and patient care units. 
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location
location
[Kata benda]

the geographic position of someone or something

lokasi, letak

lokasi, letak

Ex: The new office location is closer to public transportation, making it more accessible for employees. 
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to locate
to locate
[kata kerja]

to assign or establish a specific place or position for something

menempatkan, menentukan lokasi

menempatkan, menentukan lokasi

Ex: The event organizers need to locate the food stalls strategically around the venue. 
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zone
zone
[Kata benda]

a specific area with unique characteristics

zona, wilayah

zona, wilayah

Ex: This park has a zone for picnics and another for sports. 
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step
step
[Kata benda]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

anak tangga, tangga

anak tangga, tangga

Ex: The concrete steps of the fire escape provided a safe route for residents to evacuate the building during emergencies. 
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ceiling
ceiling
[Kata benda]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

langit-langit,  plafon

langit-langit, plafon

Ex: Daniel noticed a crack in the kitchen ceiling. 
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cellar
cellar
[Kata benda]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

ruang bawah tanah, gudang bawah tanah

ruang bawah tanah, gudang bawah tanah

Ex: She found a hidden door in the kitchen that led down to the cellar. 

Dia menemukan pintu tersembunyi di dapur yang menuju ke bawah ke ruang bawah tanah.

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suburb
suburb
[Kata benda]

a residential area outside a city

pinggiran kota, suburban

pinggiran kota, suburban

Ex: Many commuters prefer living in the suburb, as it allows them to escape the hustle and bustle of city life while still being close enough to work. 

Banyak komuter lebih memilih tinggal di pinggiran kota, karena memungkinkan mereka untuk melarikan diri dari hiruk pikuk kehidupan kota sementara masih cukup dekat dengan tempat kerja.

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