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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal) - Rumah dan Properti

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
property
[Kata benda]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

properti,  real estat

properti, real estat

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of the property and its legal boundaries .Dokumen akta dan sertifikat mengkonfirmasi kepemilikan **properti** dan batas-batas hukumnya.
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cottage
[Kata benda]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

pondok, rumah kecil

pondok, rumah kecil

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to a little cottage in the English countryside .Mereka bermimpi pensiun di sebuah **pondok** kecil di pedesaan Inggris.
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mall
[Kata benda]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

pusat perbelanjaan, mal

pusat perbelanjaan, mal

Ex: The mall offers a wide variety of stores , from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly shops .**Mall** menawarkan berbagai macam toko, dari butik mewah hingga toko yang ramah anggaran.
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palace
[Kata benda]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

istana, keraton

istana, keraton

Ex: The sultan 's palace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture , with intricate tilework , soaring minarets , and lush inner courtyards .**Istana** sultan adalah mahakarya arsitektur Islam, dengan ubin yang rumit, menara yang menjulang, dan halaman dalam yang subur.
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prison
[Kata benda]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

penjara, lembaga pemasyarakatan

penjara, lembaga pemasyarakatan

Ex: She wrote letters to her family from prison, expressing her love and longing for them .Dia menulis surat kepada keluarganya dari **penjara**, mengungkapkan cinta dan kerinduannya kepada mereka.
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clinic
[Kata benda]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

klinik, puskesmas

klinik, puskesmas

Ex: They opened a free clinic in the community to provide healthcare services to underserved populations .Mereka membuka **klinik** gratis di komunitas untuk menyediakan layanan kesehatan bagi populasi yang kurang terlayani.
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guest house
[Kata benda]

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

rumah tamu, paviliun tamu

rumah tamu, paviliun tamu

Ex: Business travelers appreciated the convenience of the guest house, with its proximity to the conference center and shuttle service to the airport .Para pelancong bisnis menghargai kenyamanan **rumah tamu**, dengan kedekatannya ke pusat konferensi dan layanan antar-jemput ke bandara.
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ruin
[Kata benda]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

reruntuhan, puing

reruntuhan, puing

Ex: The archaeological team discovered the ruins of an ancient city .Tim arkeologi menemukan **reruntuhan** kota kuno.
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monument
[Kata benda]

a place or building that is historically important

monumen

monumen

Ex: The Taj Mahal is a stunning monument built in memory of Emperor Shah Jahan ’s beloved wife , Mumtaz Mahal .Taj Mahal adalah **monumen** yang menakjubkan yang dibangun untuk mengenang istri tercinta Kaisar Shah Jahan, Mumtaz Mahal.
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town hall
[Kata benda]

a building in which the officials of a town work

balai kota, gedung pemerintahan kota

balai kota, gedung pemerintahan kota

Ex: Local elections are supervised at the town hall.Pemilihan lokal diawasi di **balai kota**.
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youth club
[Kata benda]

a community organization that provides recreational, educational, and social activities for young people

klub pemuda, pusat pemuda

klub pemuda, pusat pemuda

Ex: The youth club raised funds to improve the playground in their neighborhood.**Klub pemuda** mengumpulkan dana untuk memperbaiki taman bermain di lingkungan mereka.
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apartment block
[Kata benda]

a large building that contains multiple flats on different floors, typically designed for people to live in

blok apartemen, gedung apartemen

blok apartemen, gedung apartemen

Ex: An apartment block fire drill is scheduled for next week to ensure everyone knows the evacuation routes .Latihan kebakaran di **blok apartemen** dijadwalkan minggu depan untuk memastikan semua orang tahu rute evakuasi.
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neighborhood
[Kata benda]

an area or district of a town or city that forms a community

lingkungan, kawasan

lingkungan, kawasan

Ex: We live in a neighborhood that has a lot of parks and green spaces .Kami tinggal di sebuah **lingkungan** yang memiliki banyak taman dan ruang hijau.
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business district
[Kata benda]

an area of a city where the majority of commercial activities, offices, and financial institutions are located

distrik bisnis, kawasan komersial

distrik bisnis, kawasan komersial

Ex: The company ’s headquarters are in the heart of the business district.Kantor pusat perusahaan berada di tengah **distrik bisnis**.
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convenient
[Adjektiva]

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

nyaman, praktis

nyaman, praktis

Ex: He arranged the meeting at a time that was convenient for everyone .Dia mengatur pertemuan pada waktu yang **nyaman** untuk semua orang.
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cozy
[Adjektiva]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

nyaman, hangat

nyaman, hangat

Ex: We sat in the cozy café, sipping hot cocoa and watching the rain outside.Kami duduk di kafe yang **nyaman**, menyesap cokelat panas dan menonton hujan di luar.
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terraced
[Adjektiva]

(of a number of identical houses) forming a continuous row by sharing common dividing walls

berderet, tersambung

berderet, tersambung

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storey
[Kata benda]

a level of a building, usually above ground, where people live or work

lantai, tingkat

lantai, tingkat

Ex: The second storey provides a beautiful view of the garden .**Lantai** menyediakan pemandangan indah taman.
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stunning
[Adjektiva]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

Ex: The movie 's special effects were so stunning that they felt almost real .Efek khusus film itu begitu **menakjubkan** sehingga terasa hampir nyata.
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picturesque
[Adjektiva]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

indah, indah

indah, indah

Ex: The picturesque coastal town boasted sandy beaches and quaint cottages .Kota pantai yang **indah** ini bangga dengan pantai berpasir dan pondok-pondok yang menawan.
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residential
[Adjektiva]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

perumahan,  residensial

perumahan, residensial

Ex: The residential district is conveniently located near schools, parks, and shopping centers.Distrik **perumahan** terletak dengan nyaman dekat sekolah, taman, dan pusat perbelanjaan.
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spacious
[Adjektiva]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

lapang, luas

lapang, luas

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people .Ruang konferensi itu **luas**, mampu menampung pertemuan dengan kelompok besar orang.
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luxurious
[Adjektiva]

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

mewah, bergengsi

mewah, bergengsi

Ex: He enjoyed a luxurious lifestyle , traveling in private jets and staying at five-star hotels .Dia menikmati gaya hidup **mewah**, bepergian dengan jet pribadi dan menginap di hotel bintang lima.
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furnished
[Adjektiva]

(of a house, apartment, etc.) available to be rented or purchased with the necessary furniture already provided

berperabot

berperabot

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empty
[Adjektiva]

with no one or nothing inside

kosong, sepi

kosong, sepi

Ex: The empty gas tank left them stranded on the side of the road , miles from the nearest gas station .Tangki bensin yang **kosong** meninggalkan mereka terdampar di pinggir jalan, jauh dari pom bensin terdekat.
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messy
[Adjektiva]

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

berantakan, kacau

berantakan, kacau

Ex: The construction site was messy, with piles of debris and equipment scattered around .Lokasi konstruksi itu **berantakan**, dengan tumpukan puing dan peralatan berserakan di sekitarnya.
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untidy
[Adjektiva]

not properly organized or cared for

berantakan, tidak rapi

berantakan, tidak rapi

Ex: Untidy clothes were piled on the chair in the corner of the room .Pakaian **berantakan** bertumpuk di kursi di sudut ruangan.
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garage
[Kata benda]

a place where vehicles are serviced or repaired

bengkel, bengkel reparasi mobil

bengkel, bengkel reparasi mobil

Ex: He left his motorcycle at the garage overnight .Dia meninggalkan motornya di **bengkel** semalaman.
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facility
[Kata benda]

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

fasilitas, bangunan

fasilitas, bangunan

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment .Distrik sekolah membangun **fasilitas** pendidikan baru untuk menampung pertambahan pendaftaran.
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location
[Kata benda]

the geographic position of someone or something

lokasi, letak

lokasi, letak

Ex: She found a secluded location by the lake to relax and unwind .Dia menemukan **lokasi** yang terpencil di tepi danau untuk bersantai dan melepas lelah.
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to locate
[kata kerja]

to assign or establish a specific place or position for something

menempatkan, menentukan lokasi

menempatkan, menentukan lokasi

Ex: The city plans to locate more public restrooms in busy tourist areas .Kota ini berencana untuk **menempatkan** lebih banyak toilet umum di area wisata yang sibuk.
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zone
[Kata benda]

a specific area with unique characteristics

zona, wilayah

zona, wilayah

Ex: He entered the no-phone zone to focus on his work .Dia memasuki **zona** tanpa telepon untuk fokus pada pekerjaannya.
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step
[Kata benda]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

anak tangga, tangga

anak tangga, tangga

Ex: The spiral staircase wound its way up to the tower 's observation deck , with each step offering breathtaking views of the city below .Tangga spiral berkelok-kelok menuju dek observasi menara, dengan setiap **anak tangga** menawarkan pemandangan menakjubkan kota di bawahnya.
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ceiling
[Kata benda]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

langit-langit, plafon

langit-langit, plafon

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.Dia berbaring di lantai, membayangkan bentuk-bentuk di **langit-langit**.
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cellar
[Kata benda]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

ruang bawah tanah, gudang bawah tanah

ruang bawah tanah, gudang bawah tanah

Ex: The old cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer .**Gudang bawah tanah** tua itu memiliki dinding batu tebal yang membuatnya tetap sejuk bahkan di musim panas.
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suburb
[Kata benda]

a residential area outside a city

pinggiran kota, suburban

pinggiran kota, suburban

Ex: In the suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .Di **pinggiran kota**, tetangga sering berkumpul untuk acara komunitas, memupuk rasa persahabatan dan dukungan yang kuat di antara penduduk.
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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal)
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