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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Paunang) - Tahanan at Ari-arian

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
property
[Pangngalan]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

ari-arian,  ari-arian

ari-arian, ari-arian

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of the property and its legal boundaries .Ang mga dokumento ng gawa at titulo ay nagpapatunay ng pagmamay-ari ng **ari-arian** at ang mga legal na hangganan nito.
cottage
[Pangngalan]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

maliit na bahay, bahay sa nayon

maliit na bahay, bahay sa nayon

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to a little cottage in the English countryside .Pinangarap nilang magretiro sa isang maliit na **cottage** sa kanayunan ng Inglatera.
mall
[Pangngalan]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

pamilihan, mall

pamilihan, mall

Ex: The mall offers a wide variety of stores , from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly shops .Ang **mall** ay nag-aalok ng malawak na iba't ibang mga tindahan, mula sa mga high-end boutique hanggang sa mga shop na abot-kaya.
palace
[Pangngalan]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

palasyo, bahay-hari

palasyo, bahay-hari

Ex: The sultan 's palace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture , with intricate tilework , soaring minarets , and lush inner courtyards .Ang **palasyo** ng sultan ay isang obra maestra ng arkitekturang Islamiko, na may masalimuot na tilework, matayog na minarete, at luntiang panloob na patyo.
prison
[Pangngalan]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

bilangguan, piitan

bilangguan, piitan

Ex: She wrote letters to her family from prison, expressing her love and longing for them .Sumulat siya ng mga liham sa kanyang pamilya mula sa **bilangguan**, na nagpapahayag ng kanyang pagmamahal at pananabik para sa kanila.
clinic
[Pangngalan]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

klinika, health center

klinika, health center

Ex: They opened a free clinic in the community to provide healthcare services to underserved populations .Nagbukas sila ng libreng **klinika** sa komunidad upang magbigay ng mga serbisyong pangkalusugan sa mga populasyon na walang sapat na serbisyo.
guest house
[Pangngalan]

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

bahay-panuluyan, bahay para sa mga bisita

bahay-panuluyan, bahay para sa mga bisita

Ex: Business travelers appreciated the convenience of the guest house, with its proximity to the conference center and shuttle service to the airport .Pinahahalagahan ng mga negosyanteng manlalakbay ang kaginhawahan ng **bahay-panuluyan**, na malapit sa convention center at may shuttle service papunta sa airport.
ruin
[Pangngalan]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

mga guho, mga sira

mga guho, mga sira

Ex: The archaeological team discovered the ruins of an ancient city .Natuklasan ng pangkat ng arkeolohiya ang mga **guho** ng isang sinaunang lungsod.
monument
[Pangngalan]

a place or building that is historically important

bantayog

bantayog

Ex: The Taj Mahal is a stunning monument built in memory of Emperor Shah Jahan ’s beloved wife , Mumtaz Mahal .Ang Taj Mahal ay isang kamangha-manghang **bantayog** na itinayo bilang pag-alala sa minamahal na asawa ni Emperador Shah Jahan, si Mumtaz Mahal.
town hall
[Pangngalan]

a building in which the officials of a town work

bulwagan ng bayan, munisipyo

bulwagan ng bayan, munisipyo

Ex: Local elections are supervised at the town hall.Ang lokal na eleksyon ay pinangangasiwaan sa **town hall**.
youth club
[Pangngalan]

a community organization that provides recreational, educational, and social activities for young people

club ng kabataan, sentro ng kabataan

club ng kabataan, sentro ng kabataan

Ex: The youth club raised funds to improve the playground in their neighborhood.Ang **kabataang club** ay nag-ipon ng pondo upang mapabuti ang palaruan sa kanilang lugar.
apartment block
[Pangngalan]

a large building that contains multiple flats on different floors, typically designed for people to live in

gusali ng apartment, bloke ng apartment

gusali ng apartment, bloke ng apartment

Ex: An apartment block fire drill is scheduled for next week to ensure everyone knows the evacuation routes .Isang fire drill sa isang **gusali ng apartment** ang nakatakda para sa susunod na linggo upang matiyak na alam ng lahat ang mga ruta ng paglikas.
neighborhood
[Pangngalan]

an area or district of a town or city that forms a community

kapitbahayan, lugar

kapitbahayan, lugar

Ex: We live in a neighborhood that has a lot of parks and green spaces .Nakatira kami sa isang **kapitbahayan** na maraming parke at berdeng espasyo.
business district
[Pangngalan]

an area of a city where the majority of commercial activities, offices, and financial institutions are located

distrito ng negosyo, lugar ng komersyo

distrito ng negosyo, lugar ng komersyo

Ex: The company ’s headquarters are in the heart of the business district.Ang punong-tanggapan ng kumpanya ay nasa puso ng **distrito ng negosyo**.
convenient
[pang-uri]

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

maginhawa, angkop

maginhawa, angkop

Ex: He arranged the meeting at a time that was convenient for everyone .Inayos niya ang pulong sa isang oras na **maginhawa** para sa lahat.
cozy
[pang-uri]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

komportable, maaliwalas

komportable, maaliwalas

Ex: We sat in the cozy café, sipping hot cocoa and watching the rain outside.Umupo kami sa **komportableng** café, umiinom ng mainit na cocoa at pinapanood ang ulan sa labas.
terraced
[pang-uri]

(of a number of identical houses) forming a continuous row by sharing common dividing walls

magkadikit, hanay

magkadikit, hanay

storey
[Pangngalan]

a level of a building, usually above ground, where people live or work

palapag, antas

palapag, antas

Ex: The second storey provides a beautiful view of the garden .Ang **palapag** ay nagbibigay ng magandang tanawin ng hardin.
stunning
[pang-uri]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

nakakamangha, kahanga-hanga

nakakamangha, kahanga-hanga

Ex: The movie 's special effects were so stunning that they felt almost real .Ang mga espesyal na epekto ng pelikula ay napaka-**nakakamangha** na halos parang totoo ang pakiramdam.
picturesque
[pang-uri]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

makulay, makulay

makulay, makulay

Ex: The picturesque coastal town boasted sandy beaches and quaint cottages .Ang **makasining** baybayin na bayan ay may ipinagmamalaking mga sandy beach at quaint cottages.
residential
[pang-uri]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

paninirahan,  tirahan

paninirahan, tirahan

Ex: The residential district is conveniently located near schools, parks, and shopping centers.Ang distritong **pantahanan** ay maginhawang matatagpuan malapit sa mga paaralan, parke, at shopping center.
spacious
[pang-uri]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

maluwang, malawak

maluwang, malawak

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people .Ang conference room ay **maluwang**, kayang mag-host ng mga pulong na may malalaking grupo ng tao.
luxurious
[pang-uri]

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

marangya, magarbong

marangya, magarbong

Ex: He enjoyed a luxurious lifestyle , traveling in private jets and staying at five-star hotels .Nasiyahan siya sa isang **marangyang** pamumuhay, naglalakbay sa mga pribadong jet at nananatili sa mga five-star na hotel.
furnished
[pang-uri]

(of a house, apartment, etc.) available to be rented or purchased with the necessary furniture already provided

may kasangkapan

may kasangkapan

empty
[pang-uri]

with no one or nothing inside

walang laman, tiwangwang

walang laman, tiwangwang

Ex: The empty gas tank left them stranded on the side of the road , miles from the nearest gas station .Ang **walang laman** na gas tank ay nag-iwan sa kanila sa tabi ng kalsada, milya-milya ang layo mula sa pinakamalapit na gas station.
messy
[pang-uri]

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

magulo, makalat

magulo, makalat

Ex: The construction site was messy, with piles of debris and equipment scattered around .Ang construction site ay **magulo**, may mga bunton ng debris at kagamitan na nakakalat sa paligid.
untidy
[pang-uri]

not properly organized or cared for

magulo, di-maayos

magulo, di-maayos

Ex: Untidy clothes were piled on the chair in the corner of the room .Ang mga **magulong** damit ay nakasalansan sa upuan sa sulok ng silid.
garage
[Pangngalan]

a place where vehicles are serviced or repaired

garahe, talyer ng pagkukumpuni ng sasakyan

garahe, talyer ng pagkukumpuni ng sasakyan

Ex: He left his motorcycle at the garage overnight .Iniwan niya ang kanyang motorsiklo sa **garahe** magdamag.
facility
[Pangngalan]

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

pasilidad, gusali

pasilidad, gusali

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment .Ang distrito ng paaralan ay nagtayo ng bagong pasilidad na pang-edukasyon upang matugunan ang lumalaking enrollment.
location
[Pangngalan]

the geographic position of someone or something

lokasyon, kinaroroonan

lokasyon, kinaroroonan

Ex: She found a secluded location by the lake to relax and unwind .Nakahanap siya ng isang **lugar** na tahimik sa tabi ng lawa upang magpahinga at mag-relax.
to locate
[Pandiwa]

to assign or establish a specific place or position for something

iturok, ilagay

iturok, ilagay

Ex: The city plans to locate more public restrooms in busy tourist areas .Plano ng lungsod na **ilagay** ang mas maraming pampublikong palikuran sa mga abalang lugar ng turista.
zone
[Pangngalan]

a specific area with unique characteristics

sona, lugar

sona, lugar

Ex: He entered the no-phone zone to focus on his work .Pumasok siya sa **sona** na walang telepono upang magpokus sa kanyang trabaho.
step
[Pangngalan]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

hakbang, baytang

hakbang, baytang

Ex: The spiral staircase wound its way up to the tower 's observation deck , with each step offering breathtaking views of the city below .Ang spiral na hagdan ay umikot patungo sa observation deck ng tore, na ang bawat **hakbang** ay nag-aalok ng nakakapanghingang tanawin ng lungsod sa ibaba.
ceiling
[Pangngalan]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

kisame, kisame ng kuwarto

kisame, kisame ng kuwarto

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.Nakahiga siya sa sahig, nag-iisip ng mga hugis sa **kisame**.
cellar
[Pangngalan]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

silong, bodega

silong, bodega

Ex: The old cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer .Ang lumang **bodega** ay may makapal na pader na bato na panatilihing malamig kahit sa tag-araw.
suburb
[Pangngalan]

a residential area outside a city

suburb, paligid ng lungsod

suburb, paligid ng lungsod

Ex: In the suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .Sa **suburb**, madalas na nagtitipon ang mga kapitbahay para sa mga kaganapan sa komunidad, na nagpapalakas ng matibay na pakiramdam ng pagkakaisa at suporta sa mga residente.
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Paunang)
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