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剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级) - 家庭与财产

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
property
[名词]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

财产,  房地产

财产, 房地产

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of the property and its legal boundaries .契约和产权文件确认了**财产**的所有权及其法律边界。
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cottage
[名词]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

小屋, 村舍

小屋, 村舍

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to a little cottage in the English countryside .他们梦想退休后住在英国乡村的一间小**小屋**里。
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mall
[名词]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

购物中心, 商场

购物中心, 商场

Ex: The mall offers a wide variety of stores , from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly shops .**商场**提供各种各样的商店,从高端精品店到经济实惠的商店。
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palace
[名词]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

宫殿, 皇宫

宫殿, 皇宫

Ex: The sultan 's palace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture , with intricate tilework , soaring minarets , and lush inner courtyards .苏丹的**宫殿**是伊斯兰建筑的杰作,拥有复杂的瓷砖、高耸的尖塔和郁郁葱葱的内院。
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prison
[名词]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

监狱, 牢房

监狱, 牢房

Ex: She wrote letters to her family from prison, expressing her love and longing for them .她从**监狱**给家人写信,表达了对他们的爱和思念。
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clinic
[名词]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

诊所, 门诊部

诊所, 门诊部

Ex: They opened a free clinic in the community to provide healthcare services to underserved populations .他们在社区开设了一家免费**诊所**,为服务不足的人群提供医疗服务。
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guest house
[名词]

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

客房, 宾客楼

客房, 宾客楼

Ex: Business travelers appreciated the convenience of the guest house, with its proximity to the conference center and shuttle service to the airport .商务旅客赞赏**客房**的便利性,它靠近会议中心并有前往机场的班车服务。
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ruin
[名词]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

废墟, 遗迹

废墟, 遗迹

Ex: The archaeological team discovered the ruins of an ancient city .考古队发现了一座古城的**废墟**。
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monument
[名词]

a place or building that is historically important

纪念碑

纪念碑

Ex: The Taj Mahal is a stunning monument built in memory of Emperor Shah Jahan ’s beloved wife , Mumtaz Mahal .泰姬陵是一座令人惊叹的**纪念碑**,为纪念沙贾汗皇帝心爱的妻子慕塔芝玛哈而建。
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town hall
[名词]

a building in which the officials of a town work

市政厅, 镇公所

市政厅, 镇公所

Ex: Local elections are supervised at the town hall.地方选举在**市政厅**进行监督。
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youth club
[名词]

a community organization that provides recreational, educational, and social activities for young people

青年俱乐部, 青年中心

青年俱乐部, 青年中心

Ex: The youth club raised funds to improve the playground in their neighborhood.**青年俱乐部**筹集资金来改善他们社区的游乐场。
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a large building that contains multiple flats on different floors, typically designed for people to live in

公寓楼, 住宅楼

公寓楼, 住宅楼

Ex: An apartment block fire drill is scheduled for next week to ensure everyone knows the evacuation routes .下周计划在**公寓楼**进行消防演习,以确保每个人都了解疏散路线。
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neighborhood
[名词]

an area or district of a town or city that forms a community

邻里, 社区

邻里, 社区

Ex: We live in a neighborhood that has a lot of parks and green spaces .我们住在一个有很多公园和绿地的**社区**。
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an area of a city where the majority of commercial activities, offices, and financial institutions are located

商业区, 金融区

商业区, 金融区

Ex: The company ’s headquarters are in the heart of the business district.公司总部位于**商业区**的中心。
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convenient
[形容词]

suited to one's comfort or preferences, often in terms of time, location, or availability

方便的, 便利的

方便的, 便利的

Ex: He arranged the meeting at a time that was convenient for everyone .他安排了一个对每个人都**方便**的时间开会。
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cozy
[形容词]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

舒适的, 温馨的

舒适的, 温馨的

Ex: We sat in the cozy café, sipping hot cocoa and watching the rain outside.我们坐在**舒适**的咖啡馆里,啜饮着热可可,看着外面的雨。
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terraced
[形容词]

(of a number of identical houses) forming a continuous row by sharing common dividing walls

排屋的, 联排的

排屋的, 联排的

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storey
[名词]

a level of a building, usually above ground, where people live or work

层, 楼层

层, 楼层

Ex: The second storey provides a beautiful view of the garden .**楼层**提供了花园的美景。
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stunning
[形容词]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

惊人的, 绝妙的

惊人的, 绝妙的

Ex: The movie 's special effects were so stunning that they felt almost real .这部电影的特效如此**惊人**,以至于它们感觉几乎真实。
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picturesque
[形容词]

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

风景如画的, 风景如画的

风景如画的, 风景如画的

Ex: The picturesque coastal town boasted sandy beaches and quaint cottages .这个**风景如画**的沿海小镇拥有沙滩和古雅的村舍。
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residential
[形容词]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

住宅的,  居住的

住宅的, 居住的

Ex: The residential district is conveniently located near schools, parks, and shopping centers.**住宅**区便利地位于学校、公园和购物中心附近。
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spacious
[形容词]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

宽敞的, 宽阔的

宽敞的, 宽阔的

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people .会议室很**宽敞**,能够举办大型团体会议。
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luxurious
[形容词]

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

豪华的, 奢侈的

豪华的, 奢侈的

Ex: He enjoyed a luxurious lifestyle , traveling in private jets and staying at five-star hotels .他享受了一种**奢侈的**生活方式,乘坐私人飞机旅行并住在五星级酒店。
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furnished
[形容词]

(of a house, apartment, etc.) available to be rented or purchased with the necessary furniture already provided

带家具的

带家具的

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empty
[形容词]

with no one or nothing inside

空的, 无人

空的, 无人

Ex: The empty gas tank left them stranded on the side of the road , miles from the nearest gas station .**空的**油箱让他们被困在路边,离最近的加油站有几英里远。
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messy
[形容词]

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

凌乱的, 杂乱的

凌乱的, 杂乱的

Ex: The construction site was messy, with piles of debris and equipment scattered around .建筑工地**凌乱**,到处都是成堆的碎片和设备。
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untidy
[形容词]

not properly organized or cared for

凌乱的, 不整洁的

凌乱的, 不整洁的

Ex: Untidy clothes were piled on the chair in the corner of the room .**凌乱的**衣服堆在房间角落的椅子上。
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garage
[名词]

a place where vehicles are serviced or repaired

车库, 汽车修理厂

车库, 汽车修理厂

Ex: He left his motorcycle at the garage overnight .他把摩托车留在**车库**过夜。
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facility
[名词]

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

设施, 机构

设施, 机构

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment .学区新建了一个教育**设施**以容纳不断增长的入学人数。
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location
[名词]

the geographic position of someone or something

位置, 地点

位置, 地点

Ex: She found a secluded location by the lake to relax and unwind .她在湖边找到了一个僻静的**位置**来放松和休息。
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to locate
[动词]

to assign or establish a specific place or position for something

定位, 设立

定位, 设立

Ex: The city plans to locate more public restrooms in busy tourist areas .该市计划在繁忙的旅游区**设置**更多的公共厕所。
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zone
[名词]

a specific area with unique characteristics

区域, 地带

区域, 地带

Ex: He entered the no-phone zone to focus on his work .他进入了无手机**区域**以专注于他的工作。
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step
[名词]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

台阶, 梯级

台阶, 梯级

Ex: The spiral staircase wound its way up to the tower 's observation deck , with each step offering breathtaking views of the city below .螺旋楼梯蜿蜒通向塔的观景台,每一**级台阶**都提供了下方城市令人叹为观止的景色。
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ceiling
[名词]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

天花板, 房间的天花板

天花板, 房间的天花板

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.她躺在地板上,想象着天花板上的形状。
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cellar
[名词]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

地窖, 地下室

地窖, 地下室

Ex: The old cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer .古老的**地窖**有厚厚的石墙,即使在夏天也能保持凉爽。
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suburb
[名词]

a residential area outside a city

郊区, 市郊

郊区, 市郊

Ex: In the suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .在**郊区**,邻居们经常聚在一起参加社区活动,促进了居民之间强烈的 camaraderie 和支持感。
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剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级)
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