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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal) - Teknologi dan perpesanan

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)

a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

teknologi informasi

teknologi informasi

Ex: The information technology department is responsible for maintaining the company 's computer systems and software .Departemen **teknologi informasi** bertanggung jawab untuk memelihara sistem komputer dan perangkat lunak perusahaan.
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to connect
[kata kerja]

to join a device such as a computer or cell phone to a computer network or the Internet

menghubungkan, menyambungkan

menghubungkan, menyambungkan

Ex: The new fitness tracker seamlessly connects to your smartphone to sync health data .Pelacak kebugaran baru dengan mulus **terhubung** ke smartphone Anda untuk menyinkronkan data kesehatan.
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to access
[kata kerja]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

mengakses, memiliki akses ke

mengakses, memiliki akses ke

Ex: The system requires users to provide a unique code to access confidential files .Sistem mengharuskan pengguna untuk memberikan kode unik untuk **mengakses** file rahasia.
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to delete
[kata kerja]

to remove a piece of data from a computer or smartphone

menghapus, menghilangkan

menghapus, menghilangkan

Ex: He had to delete the unnecessary apps to make room for the update .Dia harus **menghapus** aplikasi yang tidak perlu untuk memberi ruang bagi pembaruan.
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hardware
[Kata benda]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

perangkat keras, hardware

perangkat keras, hardware

Ex: He opened the computer case to examine the hardware inside .Dia membuka casing komputer untuk memeriksa **perangkat keras** di dalamnya.
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disk
[Kata benda]

(computing) a flat round object used to store data on

disk, disk eksternal

disk, disk eksternal

Ex: The software was distributed on a CD-ROM , a type of disk that holds digital information .Perangkat lunak didistribusikan pada CD-ROM, sejenis **cakram** yang menyimpan informasi digital.
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homepage
[Kata benda]

the main opening page of a website that introduces it and links the user to other pages

halaman utama, beranda

halaman utama, beranda

Ex: A clear menu on the homepage helps users find what they ’re looking for .Menu yang jelas di **beranda** membantu pengguna menemukan apa yang mereka cari.
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blog
[Kata benda]

a web page on which an individual or group of people regularly write about a topic of interest or their opinions or experiences, usually in an informal style

blog, buku harian online

blog, buku harian online

Ex: They collaborated on a blog to discuss environmental issues and solutions .Mereka berkolaborasi di sebuah **blog** untuk membahas masalah lingkungan dan solusinya.
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to install
[kata kerja]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

menginstal, memasang

menginstal, memasang

Ex: The technician will install specialized accounting software to streamline financial processes .Teknisi akan **menginstal** perangkat lunak akuntansi khusus untuk menyederhanakan proses keuangan.
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blogger
[Kata benda]

an individual who maintains and regularly adds new content to a blog

blogger, penulis blog

blogger, penulis blog

Ex: With her expertise in personal finance , the blogger provided valuable advice and money-saving tips to her readers through her blog .Dengan keahliannya dalam keuangan pribadi, **blogger** memberikan nasihat berharga dan tips menghemat uang kepada pembacanya melalui blognya.
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disc
[Kata benda]

a record for playing music; a compact disk or CD

cakram, CD

cakram, CD

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dot
[Kata benda]

a small round mark used to separate parts of a website name or an email address

titik, dot

titik, dot

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calculator
[Kata benda]

a small electronic device or software used to do mathematical operations

kalkulator, mesin hitung

kalkulator, mesin hitung

Ex: The teacher allowed us to use calculators during the test .Guru mengizinkan kami menggunakan **kalkulator** selama ujian.
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to print
[kata kerja]

to create a number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

mencetak

mencetak

Ex: He will print the report before the meeting .Dia akan **mencetak** laporan sebelum rapat.
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equipment
[Kata benda]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

peralatan, perlengkapan

peralatan, perlengkapan

Ex: The movie crew unloaded film equipment to set up for shooting .Kru film membongkar **peralatan** film untuk mempersiapkan syuting.
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mouse pad
[Kata benda]

a piece of material designed to enhance the operation of a computer mouse by providing a smooth surface for better tracking and control

alas mouse, mouse pad

alas mouse, mouse pad

Ex: The store offered a variety of mouse pads in different colors and designs to suit every user 's preference .Toko itu menawarkan berbagai **mouse pad** dalam berbagai warna dan desain untuk menyesuaikan dengan preferensi setiap pengguna.
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Enter
[Kata benda]

a key on a keyboard, used to confirm commands, input data, or move to the next line

tombol Enter, Enter

tombol Enter, Enter

Ex: The keyboard was missing its Enter, making it hard to type efficiently.Keyboardnya kehilangan tombol **Enter**, sehingga menyulitkan mengetik dengan efisien.
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robot
[Kata benda]

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

robot, automata

robot, automata

Ex: Children enjoyed watching the robot demonstrate various functions at the science fair .Anak-anak menikmati menonton **robot** mendemonstrasikan berbagai fungsi di pameran sains.
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server
[Kata benda]

a computer that gives other computers access to files and information in a network

server

server

Ex: IT upgraded the server to handle more user traffic .**IT** meningkatkan server untuk menangani lebih banyak lalu lintas pengguna.
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data
[Kata benda]

information that a computer can use or store

data, informasi

data, informasi

Ex: Streaming platforms use data to recommend personalized content to their users .Platform streaming menggunakan **data** untuk merekomendasikan konten yang dipersonalisasi kepada penggunanya.
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to log in
[kata kerja]

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

masuk, log in

masuk, log in

Ex: Please log on to your email account to check your messages.Silakan **masuk** ke akun email Anda untuk memeriksa pesan Anda.
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to log off
[kata kerja]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

keluar, memutuskan sambungan

keluar, memutuskan sambungan

Ex: The individual logged off their personal computer to secure their privacy .Individu tersebut **log off** dari komputer pribadinya untuk mengamankan privasinya.
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webcam
[Kata benda]

a camera connected to a computer that is used for recording or broadcasting videos of the user

webcam, kamera web

webcam, kamera web

Ex: The gaming setup featured a high-resolution webcam to stream live gameplay to an online audience .Setup permainan menampilkan **webcam** resolusi tinggi untuk menstrim gameplay langsung ke penonton online.
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to shut down
[kata kerja]

to make something stop working

mematikan, menutup

mematikan, menutup

Ex: The IT department will shut down the servers for maintenance tonight .Departemen TI akan **mematikan** server untuk pemeliharaan malam ini.
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to power off
[kata kerja]

to stop supplying electricity to an electronic device or system, causing it to become non-operational

matikan, memutuskan daya

matikan, memutuskan daya

Ex: He forgot to power off his phone before the flight.Dia lupa **mematikan** ponselnya sebelum penerbangan.
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to power on
[kata kerja]

to supply an electronic device or system with electricity so it becomes operational

menyalakan, menghidupkan

menyalakan, menghidupkan

Ex: After powering on the system, she logged in to start her work.Setelah **menyalakan** sistem, dia masuk untuk memulai pekerjaannya.
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volume
[Kata benda]

the amount of loudness produced by a TV, radio, etc.

volume, tingkat suara

volume, tingkat suara

Ex: He asked them to turn down the volume of the TV because it was too distracting while he worked .Dia meminta mereka untuk mengecilkan **volume** TV karena terlalu mengganggu saat dia bekerja.
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to plug in
[kata kerja]

to connect something to an electrical port

menyambungkan, memasang

menyambungkan, memasang

Ex: The laptop battery was running low, so she had to plug it in to continue working.Baterai laptop hampir habis, jadi dia harus **mencolokkannya** untuk terus bekerja.
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to freeze
[kata kerja]

(of software) to stop working properly and no longer respond to actions

membeku, macet

membeku, macet

Ex: I had to force quit the program because it froze.Saya harus memaksa keluar dari program karena **membeku**.
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to sign in
[kata kerja]

to enter a username and password in order to gain access to a website, computer, etc.

masuk, log in

masuk, log in

Ex: We encourage all participants to sign in upon arrival .Kami mendorong semua peserta untuk **masuk** saat tiba.
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to sign up
[kata kerja]

to purchase a product or service, often by registering

mendaftar, berlangganan

mendaftar, berlangganan

Ex: Impressed by the features, she signed the software subscription up for a monthly plan.Terkesan dengan fitur-fiturnya, dia **mendaftar** untuk berlangganan software dengan paket bulanan.
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to reply
[kata kerja]

to respond or react to a post, comment, or message, typically by providing a direct response or engaging in a conversation related to the original content

membalas

membalas

Ex: She replied to the LinkedIn message , expressing interest in the job opportunity mentioned .Dia **membalas** pesan LinkedIn, menyatakan minat pada peluang pekerjaan yang disebutkan.
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envelope
[Kata benda]

a thin, paper cover in which we put and send a letter

amplop, sampul

amplop, sampul

Ex: The envelope contained a surprise birthday card .**Amplop** itu berisi kartu ulang tahun kejutan.
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to call back
[kata kerja]

to contact someone when the first attempt to communicate was missed or was unsuccessful

menghubungi kembali, menelepon balik

menghubungi kembali, menelepon balik

Ex: They never called me back after the initial inquiry.Mereka tidak pernah **menghubungi kembali** saya setelah pertanyaan awal.
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to ring up
[kata kerja]

to make a phone call to someone

menelepon, memanggil

menelepon, memanggil

Ex: They rang up the office for more information.Mereka **menelepon** kantor untuk informasi lebih lanjut.
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to hang up
[kata kerja]

to end a phone call by breaking the connection

menutup telepon, mengakhiri panggilan

menutup telepon, mengakhiri panggilan

Ex: It 's impolite to hang up on someone without saying goodbye .Tidak sopan untuk **menutup telepon** pada seseorang tanpa mengucapkan selamat tinggal.
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screen
[Kata benda]

the flat panel on a television, computer, etc. on which images and information are displayed

layar, monitor

layar, monitor

Ex: The screen of my phone is cracked , so I need to get it fixed .**Layar** ponsel saya retak, jadi saya harus memperbaikinya.
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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal)
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