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Kosakata Penting untuk Cedera dan Pertolongan Pertama - Potong

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Key Vocabulary for Injuries & First Aid
cut
cut
[Kata benda]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

luka, sayatan

luka, sayatan

Ex: He had a deep cut on his hand from the broken glass. 
Tutup
Masuk
opening
opening
[Kata benda]

an empty or unobstructed space in or between things

lubang, celah

lubang, celah

Ex: Light shone through an opening in the wall. 
Tutup
Masuk
skin
skin
[Kata benda]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

kulit, epidermis

kulit, epidermis

Ex: He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter. 
Tutup
Masuk
to happen
to happen
[kata kerja]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

terjadi, berlangsung

terjadi, berlangsung

Ex: If you mix these chemicals, an explosion could happen. 
Tutup
Masuk
sharp
sharp
[Adjektiva]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

tajam, runcing

tajam, runcing

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
Tutup
Masuk
to touch
to touch
[kata kerja]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

menyentuh, menjangkau

menyentuh, menjangkau

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 
Tutup
Masuk
knife
knife
[Kata benda]

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

pisau, bilah

pisau, bilah

Ex: He carefully peeled the apple with a sharp knife. 
Tutup
Masuk
paper
paper
[Kata benda]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

kertas, lembar

kertas, lembar

Ex: She wrote a letter on a piece of paper and mailed it to her friend. 
Tutup
Masuk
rock
rock
[Kata benda]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

batu, karang

batu, karang

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
Tutup
Masuk
fall
fall
[Kata benda]

a sudden loss of balance resulting in dropping to the ground

jatuh, tersandung

jatuh, tersandung

Ex: She took a fall on the icy sidewalk. 
Tutup
Masuk
anyone
anyone
[kata ganti]

used for referring to a person when who that person is does not matter

seseorang, siapa saja

seseorang, siapa saja

Ex: If anyone has objections, please speak up now. 

Jika siapa pun memiliki keberatan, silakan berbicara sekarang.

Tutup
Masuk
to wash
to wash
[kata kerja]

to clean someone or something with water, often with a type of soap

mencuci, membersihkan

mencuci, membersihkan

Ex: I always wash my hands before eating. 
Tutup
Masuk
clean
clean
[Adjektiva]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

bersih, steril

bersih, steril

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
Tutup
Masuk
to help
to help
[kata kerja]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

membantu,  mempermudah

membantu, mempermudah

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
Tutup
Masuk
to remove
to remove
[kata kerja]

to take something away from a position

menghapus, mengeluarkan

menghapus, mengeluarkan

Ex: The surgeon will carefully remove the tumor during the operation. 
Tutup
Masuk
dirt
dirt
[Kata benda]

unwanted or messy substances, such as dust, mud, or grime

kotoran, tanah

kotoran, tanah

Ex: There was dirt on the windows from the construction work. 
Tutup
Masuk
germ
germ
[Kata benda]

a microscopic organism, especially one that causes disease

Ex: That shopping cart handle is covered in germs, so grab a wipe first. 
Tutup
Masuk
carefully
carefully
[Adverbia]

cautiously and attentively, so as to avoid harm, danger, or mistakes

hati-hati, dengan seksama

hati-hati, dengan seksama

Ex: The dog carefully crept toward the stranger. 

Anjing itu hati-hati merayap ke arah orang asing.

Tutup
Masuk
to heal
to heal
[kata kerja]

to become healthy again

sembuh, memulih

sembuh, memulih

Ex: The injury is currently healing with the prescribed treatment. 

Cedera saat ini sedang sembuh dengan pengobatan yang diresepkan.

Tutup
Masuk
dirty
dirty
[Adjektiva]

covered or marked with dirt, stains, or other unwanted substances

Ex: Emma wiped the dirty window with a damp cloth. 
Tutup
Masuk
bandage
bandage
[Kata benda]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

perban, pembalut

perban, pembalut

Ex: In case of an emergency, it’s important to know how to properly use a bandage to dress a wound. 

Dalam keadaan darurat, penting untuk mengetahui cara menggunakan perban dengan benar untuk membalut luka.

Tutup
Masuk
plaster
plaster
[Kata benda]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

plester, pembalut luka

plester, pembalut luka

Ex: Keep a box of plasters in your first aid kit for emergencies. 
Tutup
Masuk
to protect
to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
Tutup
Masuk
to keep
to keep
[kata kerja]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

menjaga, mempertahankan

menjaga, mempertahankan

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
Tutup
Masuk
safe
safe
[Adjektiva]

protected from any danger

aman, terlindungi

aman, terlindungi

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
Tutup
Masuk
wet
wet
[Adjektiva]

still moist and not dry

lembab, basah

lembab, basah

Ex: The artist avoided touching the canvas because the paint was still wet. 
Tutup
Masuk
a few
a few
[Penentu]

used to indicate a small number of items, people, or things

beberapa, sedikit

beberapa, sedikit

Ex: I have a few books to return to the library. 

Saya memiliki beberapa buku untuk dikembalikan ke perpustakaan.

Tutup
Masuk
to close
to close
[kata kerja]

to come together or move toward each other in order to grip, clamp, or secure an object

menutup, mengencangkan

menutup, mengencangkan

Ex: With a firm twist, he tightened the vise, causing the jaws to close firmly on the pipe. 
Tutup
Masuk
slowly
slowly
[Adverbia]

at a pace that is not fast

perlahan, pelan-pelan

perlahan, pelan-pelan

Ex: She spoke slowly so that everyone could understand. 

Dia berbicara pelan-pelan agar semua orang bisa mengerti.

Tutup
Masuk
pain
pain
[Kata benda]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

sakit

sakit

Ex: I have a sharp pain in my side when I breathe. 
Tutup
Masuk
better
better
[Adjektiva]

recovered from a physical or mental health problem completely or compared to the past

lebih baik, sembuh

lebih baik, sembuh

Ex: I hope you get better soon! 

Semoga kamu cepat sembuh!

Tutup
Masuk
deep
deep
[Adjektiva]

(of cuts, wounds, etc.) extending far beneath the surface of the skin, often reaching multiple layers of tissue

dalam, mendalam

dalam, mendalam

Ex: The hiker needed stitches for the deep gash on his leg. 
Tutup
Masuk
to bleed
to bleed
[kata kerja]

to lose blood from an injury or wound

berdarah, kehilangan darah

berdarah, kehilangan darah

Ex: It's essential to apply pressure to a wound to stop it from bleeding excessively. 

Penting untuk memberikan tekanan pada luka untuk menghentikan pendarahan yang berlebihan.

Tutup
Masuk
person
person
[Kata benda]

one human

orang, individu

orang, individu

Ex: As a responsible person, it is important to be mindful of our impact on the environment. 
Tutup
Masuk
to see
to see
[kata kerja]

to have a meeting with a specialist for advice, examination, etc.

melihat, berkonsultasi

melihat, berkonsultasi

Ex: I have an appointment to see the dentist next week. 
Tutup
Masuk
right
right
[Adjektiva]

proper for a particular purpose or situation

tepat, cocok

tepat, cocok

Ex: She wore the right clothes for the interview. 
Tutup
Masuk
way
way
[Kata benda]

a procedure or approach used to achieve something

metode, cara

metode, cara

Ex: There are several ways to solve this equation. 
Tutup
Masuk
careful
careful
[Adjektiva]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

hati-hati, waspada

hati-hati, waspada

Ex: She was careful not to wake the sleeping baby. 

Dia hati-hati agar tidak membangunkan bayi yang sedang tidur.

Tutup
Masuk
object
object
[Kata benda]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

benda, objek

benda, objek

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
Tutup
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tool
tool
[Kata benda]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

alat

alat

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
Tutup
Masuk
safely
safely
[Adverbia]

in a way that avoids harm or danger

dengan aman, tanpa bahaya

dengan aman, tanpa bahaya

Ex: The pilot landed the aircraft safely, ensuring a smooth and secure arrival. 

Pilot mendaratkan pesawat dengan aman, memastikan kedatangan yang lancar dan aman.

Tutup
Masuk
to [pay] attention

to concentrate or focus on a particular task or subject

Ex: The teacher requested that the students pay attention during the test. 
Tutup
Masuk
to cut
to cut
[kata kerja]

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

memotong, membagi

memotong, membagi

Ex: I cut the paper with scissors to make a snowflake. 
Tutup
Masuk
item
item
[Kata benda]

a distinct thing, often an individual object or entry in a list or collection

barang, item

barang, item

Ex: Please check each item off the list as you find it. 
Tutup
Masuk
common
common
[Adjektiva]

frequently found, happening, or seen

umum, sering

umum, sering

Ex: Coffee is a common beverage in many cultures. 

Kopi adalah minuman umum di banyak budaya.

Tutup
Masuk
everyday life
everyday life
[Kata benda]

the normal and routine activities and experiences that happen each day to people

kehidupan sehari-hari, rutinitas harian

kehidupan sehari-hari, rutinitas harian

Ex: Cooking dinner and commuting to work are parts of everyday life for many people. 

Memasak makan malam dan bepergian ke tempat kerja adalah bagian dari kehidupan sehari-hari bagi banyak orang.

Tutup
Masuk
simple
simple
[Adjektiva]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

sederhana, mudah

sederhana, mudah

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
Tutup
Masuk
care
care
[Kata benda]

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

perawatan,  perhatian

perawatan, perhatian

Ex: The organization provides palliative care to terminally ill patients, offering comfort and support during their final days. 
Tutup
Masuk
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
Tutup
Masuk
to prevent
to prevent
[kata kerja]

to stop something from happening

mencegah, menghalangi

mencegah, menghalangi

Ex: Regular exercise can help prevent certain health issues. 
Tutup
Masuk
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