pattern

Kosakata Eropa Selatan dan Balkan - Portugal

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Southern Europe and the Balkans Vocabulary
peninsula
peninsula
[Kata benda]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

semenanjung, hampir pulau

semenanjung, hampir pulau

Ex: The children explored the rocky shores and lush forests of the remote peninsula during their summer vacation. 

Anak-anak menjelajahi pantai berbatu dan hutan subur di semenanjung terpencil selama liburan musim panas mereka.

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to fade
to fade
[kata kerja]

to gradually become weaker, less noticeable, or disappear

memudar,  menghilang

memudar, menghilang

Ex: The memory of that evening gradually faded. 
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to [make] {one's} mark

to become noticed or well-known by doing something, particularly something unusual or impressive

membuat namanya dikenal, menjadi terkenal

membuat namanya dikenal, menjadi terkenal

Ex: He quickly made his mark after joining the company. 

Dia cepat membuat namanya dikenal setelah bergabung dengan perusahaan.

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stunning
stunning
[Adjektiva]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

Ex: The view from the mountaintop was absolutely stunning. 

Pemandangan dari puncak gunung benar-benar menakjubkan.

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glimpse
glimpse
[Kata benda]

a brief or partial view of someone or something

sekilas,  pandangan sekilas

sekilas, pandangan sekilas

Ex: I only had a glimpse of the document before she closed it. 
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to rule
to rule
[kata kerja]

to control and be in charge of a country

memerintah, berkuasa

memerintah, berkuasa

Ex: The dictator ruled the country with an iron fist, suppressing dissent. 
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independent
independent
[Adjektiva]

(of a country, state, etc.) function without being controlled or influenced by others

merdeka

merdeka

Ex: After years of struggle, the nation finally became independent from colonial rule. 
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nation
nation
[Kata benda]

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

bangsa, negara

bangsa, negara

Ex: France is a nation known for its art, cuisine, and strong sense of national identity. 
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massive
massive
[Adjektiva]

exceptionally large or extensive in scope, degree, or impact

besar, luas

besar, luas

Ex: The new policy led to massive changes in how the organization handles customer service. 

Kebijakan baru mengakibatkan perubahan besar dalam cara organisasi menangani layanan pelanggan.

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far-off
far-off
[Adjektiva]

situated at a great distance in space

jauh, terpencil

jauh, terpencil

Ex: The stars in the far-off galaxy twinkled faintly in the night sky. 

Bintang-bintang di galaksi jauh berkelip redup di langit malam.

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route
route
[Kata benda]

a way from one place to another

rute, jalur

rute, jalur

Ex: She chose a route through the woods for her daily jog. 
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trade
trade
[Kata benda]

a particular type of business or industry that deals with buying and selling goods or services

perdagangan, bisnis

perdagangan, bisnis

Ex: The building trade has grown in the last few years. 
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colony
colony
[Kata benda]

a country or territory politically controlled by another, more powerful country

Ex: The empire established colonies across several continents. 
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ahead of {one's} time

having ideas, beliefs, or qualities that are more advanced or progressive than those of the current period or one's peers

Ex: His inventions were always ahead of his time. 
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dictatorship
dictatorship
[Kata benda]

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

kediktatoran, rezim diktator

kediktatoran, rezim diktator

Ex: The people lived in fear under the dictatorship's strict laws. 

Orang-orang hidup dalam ketakutan di bawah hukum ketat kediktatoran.

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revolution
revolution
[Kata benda]

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revolusi

revolusi

Ex: The revolution led to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic. 
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to [take] place

to occur at a specific time or location

Ex: The debate competition took place at the school auditorium. 
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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: Environmental issues are a concern all over the globe. 
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from (the bottom of|) {one's} heart

in an honest or sincere manner

dari lubuk hati, dengan tulus

dari lubuk hati, dengan tulus

Ex: Thank you from the bottom of my heart. 
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to touch
to touch
[kata kerja]

to be impressed emotionally

menyentuh, menggugah

menyentuh, menggugah

Ex: The heartfelt letter from her friend touched her deeply. 
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to [take] place

to occur at a specific time or location

Ex: The debate competition took place at the school auditorium. 
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to grill
to grill
[kata kerja]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

memanggang

memanggang

Ex: Grill the chicken thighs until they are charred and cooked through. 

Panggang paha ayam sampai hangus dan matang.

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to [come] alive

to become active, lively, or full of energy

Ex: The market came alive as soon as the tourists arrived. 
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welcoming
welcoming
[Adjektiva]

showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

ramah, bersahabat

ramah, bersahabat

Ex: Despite being strangers, they were met with a welcoming attitude by the locals in the small town. 

Meskipun orang asing, mereka disambut dengan sikap ramah oleh penduduk setempat di kota kecil.

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coastline
coastline
[Kata benda]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

garis pantai, pantai

garis pantai, pantai

Ex: He took a scenic drive along the coastline. 

Dia melakukan perjalanan indah di sepanjang pantai.

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salted
salted
[Adjektiva]

flavored with or containing added salt

asin, diberi garam

asin, diberi garam

Ex: The recipe called for salted almonds to enhance the crunch. 

Resepnya meminta almond asin untuk meningkatkan kerenyahan.

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codfish
codfish
[Kata benda]

lean white flesh of important North Atlantic food fish; usually baked or poached

ikan kod, codfish

ikan kod, codfish

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[hit] the spot

to satisfy a craving or desire, especially for food or drink

pas memuaskan keinginan, pas sekali dengan yang diinginkan

pas memuaskan keinginan, pas sekali dengan yang diinginkan

Ex: I didn't want a big meal; that little sandwich hit the spot. 
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kale
kale
[Kata benda]

a type of cabbage with green or purple curly leaves

kale, jenis kubis dengan daun keriting hijau atau ungu

kale, jenis kubis dengan daun keriting hijau atau ungu

Ex: He was skeptical about trying kale at first, but after tasting a kale salad at a friend's party, he became a kale enthusiast. 

Awalnya dia skeptis untuk mencoba kale, tetapi setelah mencicipi salad kale di pesta teman, dia menjadi penggemar kale.

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sausage
sausage
[Kata benda]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

sosis, bakso

sosis, bakso

Ex: I love the taste of smoked sausage in a stew. 

Saya suka rasa sosis asap dalam rebusan.

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filling
filling
[Adjektiva]

(of food) making one's stomach feel full

mengenyangkan, bergizi

mengenyangkan, bergizi

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custard
custard
[Kata benda]

a thick creamy sauce made with milk, eggs, sugar, flour or corn flour that is served hot on top of puddings, fruits, etc.

kastard, saus telur

kastard, saus telur

Ex: I enjoy the silky texture of custard-filled donuts. 

Saya menikmati tekstur sutra dari donat yang diisi custard.

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tart
tart
[Kata benda]

a pie with no top filled with something sweet or savory

tart, kue

tart, kue

Ex: He enjoyed a savory mushroom tart for lunch, topped with creamy goat cheese and fresh herbs. 

Dia menikmati tart jamur gurih untuk makan siang, di atasnya dengan keju kambing yang lembut dan rempah segar.

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treat
treat
[Kata benda]

something considered choice to eat

hidangan lezat, makanan enak

hidangan lezat, makanan enak

Ex: We bought a special treat for dessert. 
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crispy
crispy
[Adjektiva]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

renyah, garing

renyah, garing

Ex: The crispy bacon sizzled in the pan, releasing its savory aroma. 

Bacon renyah mendesis di wajan, melepaskan aroma gurihnya.

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to sprinkle
to sprinkle
[kata kerja]

to pour small amounts of something over a surface in a random manner

menaburkan, menyebarkan

menaburkan, menyebarkan

Ex: She sprinkled sugar over the freshly baked cookies, adding a touch of sweetness to each bite. 

Dia menaburkan gula di atas kue yang baru dipanggang, menambahkan sentuhan manis pada setiap gigitan.

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heaven
heaven
[Kata benda]

a place or situation that provides extreme happiness, pleasure, or enjoyment

surga, firdaus

surga, firdaus

Ex: The warm bath felt like heaven after the long hike. 
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rocky
rocky
[Adjektiva]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

berbatu, berbatu-batu

berbatu, berbatu-batu

Ex: The riverbed was rocky, with water cascading over the smooth stones. 

Dasar sungai itu berbatu, dengan air mengalir deras di atas batu-batu halus.

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cliff
cliff
[Kata benda]

a high, steep face of rock, especially beside the sea

Ex: A narrow path leads along the top of the cliff. 
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vineyard
vineyard
[Kata benda]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

kebun anggur

kebun anggur

Ex: He inherited a family vineyard and now produces his own wine. 

Dia mewarisi kebun anggur keluarga dan sekarang memproduksi anggurnya sendiri.

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dessert
dessert
[Kata benda]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

hidangan penutup, dessert

hidangan penutup, dessert

Ex: They shared a fruit tart for dessert after dinner. 

Mereka berbagi tart buah untuk hidangan penutup setelah makan malam.

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scenery
scenery
[Kata benda]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

pemandangan, lanskap

pemandangan, lanskap

Ex: The train ride offers stunning scenery along the coast. 

Perjalanan kereta api menawarkan pemandangan yang menakjubkan di sepanjang pantai.

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bookstore
bookstore
[Kata benda]

a shop that sells books, magazines, and sometimes stationery

toko buku, kedai buku

toko buku, kedai buku

Ex: In the bustling city center, the bookstore stands out with its inviting display of books and neatly organized shelves of stationery, drawing in customers seeking both reading material and writing supplies. 

Di pusat kota yang ramai, toko buku menonjol dengan pajakan buku yang mengundang dan rak perlengkapan kantor yang tertata rapi, menarik pelanggan yang mencari bahan bacaan dan perlengkapan menulis.

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spot
spot
[Kata benda]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

tempat, lokasi

tempat, lokasi

Ex: The hikers stopped at a scenic spot on the trail. 
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modern-day
modern-day
[Adjektiva]

of or belonging to the present time

modern, kontemporer

modern, kontemporer

Ex: Some traditions have adapted to modern-day lifestyles. 

Beberapa tradisi telah beradaptasi dengan gaya hidup modern.

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