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Buku Headway - Pemula - Unit 5

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 5 di buku pelajaran Headway Beginner, seperti "membosankan", "keju", "menjijikkan", dll.

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Headway - Beginner
food
[Kata benda]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

makanan, pangan

makanan, pangan

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Mereka menyumbangkan makanan kaleng ke bank **makanan** lokal.
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to eat
[kata kerja]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

makan

makan

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .Anak-anak sangat lapar setelah bermain di luar sehingga mereka tidak sabar untuk **makan** malam.
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to drink
[kata kerja]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

minum

minum

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .Orang tua saya selalu **minum** jus jeruk untuk sarapan.
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bread
[Kata benda]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

roti

roti

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Mereka membeli sepotong **roti** yang baru dipanggang dari toko roti untuk makan malam.
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tomato
[Kata benda]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomat, tomat merah

tomat, tomat merah

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Para petani memanen **tomat** yang matang dari kebun sebelum mereka busuk.
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beer
[Kata benda]

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

bir

bir

Ex: The Oktoberfest celebration featured traditional German beers, delighting the attendees .Perayaan Oktoberfest menampilkan **bir** Jerman tradisional, menyenangkan para hadirin.
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wine
[Kata benda]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

anggur

anggur

Ex: The friends gathered for a picnic , bringing along a chilled bottle of rosé wine.Teman-teman berkumpul untuk piknik, membawa sebotol **anggur** rosé yang dingin.
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whiskey
[Kata benda]

a strong alcoholic drink made from grains such as corn and wheat

wiski

wiski

Ex: During the whisky tasting event, participants sampled different aged whiskies to discern their distinct flavors and aromas.Selama acara mencicipi **whisky**, para peserta mencicipi berbagai whisky yang sudah tua untuk mengenali rasa dan aroma khasnya.
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chocolate
[Kata benda]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

cokelat

cokelat

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Saya suka menikmati sepotong **cokelat** hitam setelah makan malam.
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strawberry
[Kata benda]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

stroberi

stroberi

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Kami menanam sebaris **strawberry** di sepanjang sisi taman yang terkena sinar matahari.
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cheese
[Kata benda]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

keju, keju

keju, keju

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Mereka menikmati sepotong **keju** mozzarella dengan salad tomat dan basil segar mereka.
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ice cream
[Kata benda]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

es krim

es krim

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .Anak kecil itu dengan semangat menjilati **es krimnya**, berusaha menangkap setiap bagian terakhir.
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milkshake
[Kata benda]

a cold smooth drink made by mixing milk and ice-cream with fruits, chocolate, etc. as flavor

milkshake, minuman susu dingin

milkshake, minuman susu dingin

Ex: He craved a milkshake as a nostalgic treat from his childhood , reminding him of carefree days at the soda fountain .Dia mengidamkan **milkshake** sebagai camilan nostalgia dari masa kecilnya, mengingatkannya pada hari-hari yang santai di air mancu soda.
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delicious
[Adjektiva]

having a very pleasant flavor

lezat, enak

lezat, enak

Ex: The grilled fish was perfectly seasoned and tasted delicious.Ikan panggang itu dibumbui dengan sempurna dan rasanya **lezat**.
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crisp
[Kata benda]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

keripik, kentang goreng

keripik, kentang goreng

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag of crisps to refuel .Setelah pendakian panjang, mereka berbagi sekantong **keripik** untuk mengisi tenaga.
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cool
[Adjektiva]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

sejuk, menyegarkan

sejuk, menyegarkan

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .Mereka bersantai di bawah **teduh** yang sejuk dari pepohonan saat piknik.
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disgusting
[Adjektiva]

extremely unpleasant

menjijikkan, sangat tidak menyenangkan

menjijikkan, sangat tidak menyenangkan

Ex: That was a disgusting comment to make in public .Itu adalah komentar **menjijikkan** untuk diucapkan di depan umum.
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exciting
[Adjektiva]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

menarik, menggairahkan

menarik, menggairahkan

Ex: They 're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer .Mereka akan pergi dalam perjalanan darat yang **menarik** melintasi negara musim panas depan.
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boring
[Adjektiva]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

membosankan, melelahkan

membosankan, melelahkan

Ex: The TV show was boring, so I switched the channel .Acara TV itu **membosankan**, jadi saya ganti saluran.
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swimming
[Kata benda]

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

berenang

berenang

Ex: We have a swimming pool in our backyard for summer fun.Kami memiliki kolam renang di halaman belakang untuk bersenang-senang di musim panas.
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to play
[kata kerja]

to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children

bermain, bersenang-senang

bermain, bersenang-senang

Ex: You 'll have to play in the playroom today .Kamu harus **bermain** di ruang bermain hari ini.
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baseball
[Kata benda]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

bisbol

bisbol

Ex: Watching a live baseball game is always exciting.Menonton pertandingan **bisbol** langsung selalu menyenangkan.
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golf
[Kata benda]

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

golf

golf

Ex: They are planning a charity golf event next month .Mereka merencanakan acara amal **golf** bulan depan.
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horrible
[Adjektiva]

extremely unpleasant or bad

mengerikan, buruk

mengerikan, buruk

Ex: The horrible sight of the accident scene made her feel sick to her stomach .Pemandangan **mengerikan** dari tempat kejadian kecelakaan membuatnya merasa mual.
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jeans
[Kata benda]

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

jeans,  celana denim

jeans, celana denim

Ex: The jeans I own are blue and have a straight leg cut .**Jeans** yang saya miliki berwarna biru dan memiliki potongan lurus.
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shoe
[Kata benda]

something that we wear to cover and protect our feet, generally made of strong materials like leather or plastic

sepatu

sepatu

Ex: She put on her running shoes and went for a jog in the park.Dia memakai **sepatu** larinya dan pergi joging di taman.
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to speak
[kata kerja]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

berbicara, mengekspresikan

berbicara, mengekspresikan

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her .Saya harus **berbicara** dengan nada yang lebih lembut untuk meyakinkannya.
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language
[Kata benda]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

bahasa

bahasa

Ex: They use online resources to study grammar and vocabulary in the language.Mereka menggunakan sumber daya online untuk mempelajari tata bahasa dan kosakata dalam **bahasa**.
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dictionary
[Kata benda]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

kamus, leksikon

kamus, leksikon

Ex: When learning a new language, it's helpful to keep a bilingual dictionary on hand.Saat mempelajari bahasa baru, sangat membantu untuk memiliki **kamus** bilingual di tangan.
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to come from
[kata kerja]

to have been born in a specific place

berasal dari, berakar dari

berasal dari, berakar dari

Ex: The renowned author comes from a bustling metropolis and draws inspiration from its energy .Penulis terkenal **berasal dari** metropolis yang ramai dan mendapatkan inspirasi dari energinya.
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to live
[kata kerja]

to have your home somewhere specific

tinggal, menetap

tinggal, menetap

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.
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nationality
[Kata benda]

the state of legally belonging to a country

kebangsaan

kebangsaan

Ex: Your nationality does not determine your abilities or character .**Kebangsaan** Anda tidak menentukan kemampuan atau karakter Anda.
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Chinese
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

Tionghoa, berkaitan dengan Tiongkok

Tionghoa, berkaitan dengan Tiongkok

Ex: They attended a Chinese cultural festival to learn about traditional customs and art forms .Mereka menghadiri festival budaya **Tionghoa** untuk mempelajari adat istiadat dan bentuk seni tradisional.
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Arabic
[Kata benda]

the language of the Arabs

Arab

Arab

Ex: To live in Dubai , it helps to know some Arabic.Untuk tinggal di Dubai, membantu mengetahui sedikit **Arab**.
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American
[Adjektiva]

relating to the United States or its people

Amerika

Amerika

Ex: The Statue of Liberty is a famous American landmark .Patung Liberty adalah tengara terkenal **Amerika**.
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Brazilian
[Adjektiva]

relating to Brazil or its people

Brasil, orang Brasil

Brasil, orang Brasil

Ex: Brazilian culture is a rich tapestry of influences , including indigenous , African , and European traditions that shape its music , dance , and art .Budaya **Brazil** adalah permadani kaya akan pengaruh, termasuk tradisi pribumi, Afrika, dan Eropa yang membentuk musik, tarian, dan seninya.
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French
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of France

Prancis

Prancis

Ex: She loves to eat French pastries like croissants and pain au chocolat.Dia suka makan kue **Prancis** seperti croissant dan pain au chocolat.
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German
[Adjektiva]

relating to Germany or its people or language

Jerman

Jerman

Ex: The German flag consists of three horizontal stripes : black , red , and gold .Bendera **Jerman** terdiri dari tiga garis horizontal: hitam, merah, dan emas.
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Irish
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

Irlandia

Irlandia

Ex: The Irish diaspora has spread around the world , with communities in the United States , Canada , and Australia celebrating their cultural traditions .Diaspora **Irlandia** telah menyebar ke seluruh dunia, dengan komunitas di Amerika Serikat, Kanada, dan Australia merayakan tradisi budaya mereka.
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Italian
[Adjektiva]

relating to Italy or its people or language

Italia

Italia

Ex: Marco 's dream vacation is to explore the picturesque countryside of Tuscany and savor the flavors of Italian wine and cuisine .Liburan impian Marco adalah menjelajahi pedesaan indah Tuscany dan menikmati rasa anggur dan masakan **Italia**.
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Japanese
[Adjektiva]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: Japanese technology companies are known for their innovation in electronics and robotics .Perusahaan teknologi **Jepang** dikenal karena inovasinya dalam elektronik dan robotika.
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Mexican
[Adjektiva]

relating to Mexico or its people

Meksiko

Meksiko

Ex: The Mexican government has implemented various programs to promote tourism , highlighting its beautiful beaches , historical sites , and cultural festivals .Pemerintah **Meksiko** telah menerapkan berbagai program untuk mempromosikan pariwisata, menyoroti pantai-pantainya yang indah, situs-situs bersejarah, dan festival budaya.
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polish
[Adjektiva]

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

Polandia, berkaitan dengan Polandia

Polandia, berkaitan dengan Polandia

Ex: They danced to a popular Polish folk song .Mereka menari mengikuti lagu rakyat **Polandia** yang populer.
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Portuguese
[Kata benda]

the Romance language of Portugal and Brazil

Portugis

Portugis

Ex: Their goal is to translate the book into Portuguese.Tujuan mereka adalah menerjemahkan buku ke dalam bahasa **Portugis**.
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Scottish
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Scotland, its people, or the Gaelic language

Skotlandia, berkaitan dengan Skotlandia

Skotlandia, berkaitan dengan Skotlandia

Ex: The poet Robert Burns is a celebrated figure in Scottish literature .Penyair Robert Burns adalah tokoh terkenal dalam sastra **Skotlandia**.
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Spanish
[Adjektiva]

relating to Spain or its people or language

Spanyol

Spanyol

Ex: Spanish art , such as the works of Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí , is renowned worldwide .Seni **Spanyol**, seperti karya Pablo Picasso dan Salvador Dalí, terkenal di seluruh dunia.
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Swiss
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Switzerland, or its people

Swiss

Swiss

Ex: When visiting Switzerland, one must try Swiss cheese.Saat mengunjungi Swiss, seseorang harus mencoba keju **Swiss**.
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forty
[Angka]

the number 40

empat puluh

empat puluh

Ex: She walked forty steps to reach the top of the hill .Dia berjalan **empat puluh** langkah untuk mencapai puncak bukit.
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fifty
[Angka]

the number 50

lima puluh

lima puluh

Ex: The book contains fifty short stories , each with a unique theme and message .Buku ini berisi **lima puluh** cerita pendek, masing-masing dengan tema dan pesan yang unik.
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sixty
[Angka]

the number 60

enam puluh

enam puluh

Ex: The library hosted a special event featuring sixty rare books from its historical collection .Perpustakaan mengadakan acara khusus yang menampilkan **enam puluh** buku langka dari koleksi historisnya.
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seventy
[Angka]

the number 70

tujuh puluh

tujuh puluh

Ex: He scored seventy points in the basketball game , leading his team to victory .Dia mencetak **tujuh puluh** poin dalam pertandingan basket, memimpin timnya menuju kemenangan.
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eighty
[Angka]

the number 80

delapan puluh

delapan puluh

Ex: The recipe calls for eighty grams of flour to make the perfect cake batter .Resep membutuhkan **delapan puluh** gram tepung untuk membuat adonan kue yang sempurna.
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ninety
[Angka]

the number 90

sembilan puluh

sembilan puluh

Ex: The recipe requires ninety grams of sugar to achieve the perfect sweetness .Resepnya membutuhkan **sembilan puluh** gram gula untuk mencapai rasa manis yang sempurna.
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one hundred
[Adjektiva]

of the number 100; the number of years in a century

seratus

seratus

Ex: Their goal is to plant one hundred trees in the community park to promote environmental awareness .Tujuan mereka adalah menanam **seratus** pohon di taman komunitas untuk meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan.
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pound
[Kata benda]

a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

pon

pon

Ex: The suitcase exceeded the airline 's weight limit by a few pounds, requiring an additional fee .Koper melebihi batas berat maskapai penerbangan beberapa **pon**, sehingga memerlukan biaya tambahan.
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