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El libro Headway - Principiante - Unidad 5

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 del libro de curso Headway Beginner, como "aburrido", "queso", "asqueroso", etc.

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Headway - Beginner
food
food
[Sustantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

comida

comida

Ex: She always tries to choose healthy and nutritious foods. 

Ella siempre trata de elegir alimentos saludables y nutritivos.

to eat
to eat
[Verbo]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

comer

comer

Ex: We ate sushi for the first time and loved it. 

Comimos sushi por primera vez y nos encantó.

to drink
to drink
[Verbo]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

beber

beber

Ex: I usually drink a cup of green tea in the afternoon. 

Normalmente bebo una taza de té verde por la tarde.

bread
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: The bakery offers a variety of breads, including sourdough and whole wheat. 

La panadería ofrece una variedad de panes, incluyendo masa madre y trigo integral.

tomato
tomato
[Sustantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomate

tomate

Ex: She diced the tomato and mixed it with avocado, cilantro, and lime juice to make a refreshing salsa. 

Ella cortó el tomate en cubitos y lo mezcló con aguacate, cilantro y jugo de lima para hacer una salsa refrescante.

beer
beer
[Sustantivo]

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

cerveza

cerveza

Ex: During the barbecue, everyone enjoyed a cold and refreshing beer. 

Durante la barbacoa, todos disfrutaron de una cerveza fría y refrescante.

wine
wine
[Sustantivo]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

vino

vino

Ex: In the cozy restaurant, patrons sipped on white wine with their meals. 

En el acogedor restaurante, los clientes bebían vino blanco con sus comidas.

whiskey
whiskey
[Sustantivo]

a strong alcoholic drink made from grains such as corn and wheat

whisky

whisky

Ex: She enjoys whisky neat, without any added mixers, to fully appreciate its complexity. 

Ella disfruta del whisky solo, sin ningún mezclador añadido, para apreciar plenamente su complejidad.

chocolate
chocolate
[Sustantivo]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

chocolate, bombón

chocolate, bombón

Ex: Artisans prefer high-quality chocolate for truffles. 

Los artesanos prefieren chocolate de alta calidad para los trufles.

strawberry
strawberry
[Sustantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

fresa

fresa

Ex: Strawberry yogurt is a tasty and healthy option for a quick snack or dessert. 

El yogur de fresa es una opción sabrosa y saludable para un refrigerio rápido o postre.

cheese
cheese
[Sustantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queso

queso

Ex: Sprinkling Parmesan cheese over pasta dishes adds a savory touch. 

Espolvorear queso Parmesano sobre los platos de pasta añade un toque sabroso.

ice cream
ice cream
[Sustantivo]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

helado

helado

Ex: She ordered a banana split with three different flavors of ice cream. 

Ella pidió un banana split con tres sabores diferentes de helado.

milkshake
milkshake
[Sustantivo]

a cold smooth drink made by mixing milk and ice-cream with fruits, chocolate, etc. as flavor

batido, leche malteada, malteada

batido, leche malteada, malteada

Ex: They enjoyed sharing a large milkshake with two straws on a hot summer day. 

Disfrutaron compartiendo un gran batido con dos pajitas en un caluroso día de verano.

delicious
delicious
[Adjetivo]

having a very pleasant flavor

delicioso, rico

delicioso, rico

Ex: The pizza was so delicious that we ordered another one. 

La pizza estaba tan deliciosa que pedimos otra.

crisp
crisp
[Sustantivo]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

patata frita, chip

patata frita, chip

Ex: He enjoyed the satisfying crunch of the homemade crisps. 

Disfrutó del crujido satisfactorio de las patatas fritas caseras.

cool
cool
[Adjetivo]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

fresco

fresco

Ex: The cool weather in the morning is perfect for jogging. 

El clima fresco de la mañana es perfecto para correr.

disgusting
disgusting
[Adjetivo]

extremely unpleasant

asqueroso, repugnante

asqueroso, repugnante

Ex: The public restroom was filthy and smelled disgusting, causing me to hurry out as quickly as possible. 

El baño público estaba sucio y olía asqueroso, lo que me hizo salir lo más rápido posible.

exciting
exciting
[Adjetivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: The fireworks display was really exciting and lit up the whole sky. 

El espectáculo de fuegos artificiales fue realmente emocionante e iluminó todo el cielo.

boring
boring
[Adjetivo]

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

aburrido

aburrido

Ex: The lecture was so boring that several students left early. 

La conferencia fue tan aburrida que varios estudiantes se fueron temprano.

swimming
swimming
[Sustantivo]

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

natación

natación

Ex: Swimming helps to improve our cardiovascular fitness. 

La natación ayuda a mejorar nuestra condición cardiovascular.

to play
to play
[Verbo]

to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children

jugar

jugar

Ex: She loves to play with her dog in the park. 

A ella le encanta jugar con su perro en el parque.

baseball
baseball
[Sustantivo]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

béisbol

béisbol

Ex: In baseball, the aim is to hit the ball and then run around the bases. 

En el béisbol, el objetivo es golpear la pelota y luego correr alrededor de las bases.

golf
golf
[Sustantivo]

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

golf

golf

Ex: I took golf lessons last summer. 

Tomé lecciones de golf el verano pasado.

horrible
horrible
[Adjetivo]

extremely unpleasant or bad

horrible

horrible

Ex: The horrible smell coming from the garbage bin made it difficult to stay in the kitchen. 

El olor horrible que salía del cubo de basura hacía difícil permanecer en la cocina.

jeans
jeans
[Sustantivo]

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

vaqueros

vaqueros

Ex: He prefers high-waisted jeans for a retro style. 

Él prefiere los jeans de talle alto para un estilo retro.

shoe
shoe
[Sustantivo]

something that we wear to cover and protect our feet, generally made of strong materials like leather or plastic

zapato

zapato

Ex: I bought my little son's first pair of shoes to help him learn to walk. 

Compré el primer par de zapatos de mi hijo pequeño para ayudarlo a aprender a caminar.

to speak
to speak
[Verbo]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

hablar

hablar

Ex: She was so nervous she could hardly speak. 

Estaba tan nerviosa que apenas podía hablar.

language
language
[Sustantivo]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

idioma

idioma

Ex: She practices speaking the language with native speakers to improve her fluency. 

Ella practica hablar el idioma con hablantes nativos para mejorar su fluidez.

dictionary
dictionary
[Sustantivo]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

diccionario

diccionario

Ex: Teachers often encourage students to expand their vocabulary using a thesaurus alongside a dictionary. 

Los maestros a menudo animan a los estudiantes a expandir su vocabulario usando un tesauro junto con un diccionario.

to come from

to have been born in a specific place

venir

venir

Ex: They come from different countries but now call this city home. 

Ellos vienen de diferentes países pero ahora llaman hogar a esta ciudad.

to live
to live
[Verbo]

to have your home somewhere specific

vivir

vivir

Ex: She has lived in the same small town since she was born. 

Ella ha vivido en el mismo pueblo pequeño desde que nació.

nationality
nationality
[Sustantivo]

the state of legally belonging to a country

nacionalidad

nacionalidad

Ex: Despite growing up abroad, he strongly identifies with his British nationality. 

A pesar de crecer en el extranjero, se identifica fuertemente con su nacionalidad británica.

Chinese
Chinese
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

chino

chino

Ex: He speaks fluent Chinese after living in Shanghai for several years. 

Habla chino con fluidez después de vivir en Shanghái durante varios años.

Arabic
Arabic
[Sustantivo]

the language of the Arabs

árabe

árabe

Ex: Learning Arabic is a part of his plan to move to the Middle East. 

Aprender árabe es parte de su plan para mudarse a Medio Oriente.

American
American
[Adjetivo]

relating to the United States or its people

estadounidense

estadounidense

Ex: Coca-Cola is a famous American soft drink. 

Coca-Cola es una famosa bebida gaseosa estadounidense.

Brazilian
Brazilian
[Adjetivo]

relating to Brazil or its people

brasileño

brasileño

Ex: Brazilian soccer players are celebrated worldwide for their skill and flair, with legends like Pelé and Neymar gaining international fame. 

Los jugadores de fútbol brasileños son celebrados en todo el mundo por su habilidad y estilo, con leyendas como Pelé y Neymar ganando fama internacional.

French
French
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of France

francés

francés

Ex: I bought a French dictionary to help me with my language studies. 

Compré un diccionario francés para ayudarme con mis estudios de idiomas.

German
German
[Adjetivo]

relating to Germany or its people or language

alemán

alemán

Ex: The Brothers Grimm, famous for their collection of fairy tales, were German authors. 

Los hermanos Grimm, famosos por su colección de cuentos de hadas, eran autores alemanes.

Irish
Irish
[Adjetivo]

belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

irlandés

irlandés

Ex: The Irish culture is rich in folklore, with stories of leprechauns, fairies, and ancient heroes passed down through generations. 

La cultura irlandesa es rica en folclore, con historias de duendes, hadas y héroes antiguos transmitidas de generación en generación.

Italian
Italian
[Adjetivo]

relating to Italy or its people or language

italiano

italiano

Ex: Italian fashion brands like Gucci and Prada are renowned for their luxury and style. 

Las marcas de moda italianas como Gucci y Prada son reconocidas por su lujo y estilo.

Japanese
Japanese
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japonés

japonés

Ex: He traveled to Japan to experience Japanese architecture and traditions. 

Viajó a Japón para experimentar la arquitectura japonesa y las tradiciones japonesas.

Mexican
Mexican
[Adjetivo]

relating to Mexico or its people

mexicano

mexicano

Ex: Mexican art often reflects the country’s rich history, with famous artists like Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera making significant contributions. 

El arte mexicano a menudo refleja la rica historia del país, con artistas famosos como Frida Kahlo y Diego Rivera haciendo contribuciones significativas.

polish
polish
[Adjetivo]

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

polaco

polaco

Ex: The Polish community in our town is very active. 

La comunidad polaca en nuestro pueblo es muy activa.

Portuguese
Portuguese
[Sustantivo]

the Romance language of Portugal and Brazil

portugués

portugués

Ex: My brother is teaching me Portuguese so I can communicate with our relatives. 

Mi hermano me está enseñando portugués para que pueda comunicarme con nuestros familiares.

Scottish
Scottish
[Adjetivo]

belonging or relating to Scotland, its people, or the Gaelic language

escocés

escocés

Ex: He is proud of his Scottish heritage and family traditions. 

Está orgulloso de su herencia escocesa y de las tradiciones familiares.

Spanish
Spanish
[Adjetivo]

relating to Spain or its people or language

español

español

Ex: I love watching Spanish movies with subtitles to improve my language skills. 

Me encanta ver películas españolas con subtítulos para mejorar mis habilidades lingüísticas.

Swiss
Swiss
[Adjetivo]

belonging or relating to Switzerland, or its people

suizo

suizo

Ex: Swiss watches are popular around the world for their high-quality craftsmanship. 

Los relojes suizos son populares en todo el mundo por su alta calidad de fabricación.

forty
forty
[Numeral]

the number 40

cuarenta

cuarenta

Ex: The package weighs exactly forty kilograms. 

El paquete pesa exactamente cuarenta kilogramos.

fifty
fifty
[Numeral]

the number 50

cincuenta

cincuenta

Ex: There were fifty participants in the marathon, making it a small but competitive event. 

Hubo cincuenta participantes en el maratón, lo que lo convirtió en un evento pequeño pero competitivo.

sixty
sixty
[Numeral]

the number 60

sesenta

sesenta

Ex: He decided to retire at the age of sixty and explore new hobbies during his golden years. 

Decidió jubilarse a la edad de sesenta años y explorar nuevos pasatiempos durante sus años dorados.

seventy
seventy
[Numeral]

the number 70

setenta

setenta

Ex: The book contains seventy chapters, each focusing on a different aspect of the subject. 

El libro contiene setenta capítulos, cada uno centrado en un aspecto diferente del tema.

eighty
eighty
[Numeral]

the number 80

ochenta

ochenta

Ex: The old book was published eighty years ago and has become a classic in literature. 

El libro antiguo fue publicado hace ochenta años y se ha convertido en un clásico de la literatura.

ninety
ninety
[Numeral]

the number 90

noventa

noventa

Ex: He plans to run a marathon at the age of ninety, showcasing his dedication to fitness. 

Planea correr un maratón a la edad de noventa años, mostrando su dedicación al fitness.

one hundred
one hundred
[Adjetivo]

of the number 100; the number of years in a century

cien

cien

Ex: He completed one hundred push-ups as part of his fitness challenge for the month. 

Completó cien flexiones como parte de su desafío de fitness del mes.

pound
pound
[Sustantivo]

a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

libra

libra

Ex: The recipe called for two pounds of flour to make a large batch of bread. 

La receta requería dos libras de harina para hacer una gran hornada de pan.

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