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Buku Headway - Dasar - Unit 9

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 9 di buku pelajaran Headway Elementary, seperti "patung", "balai kota", "kotak pos", dll.

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Headway - Elementary
town
[Kata benda]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

kota kecil, desa

kota kecil, desa

Ex: They organize community events in town to bring people together .Mereka mengadakan acara komunitas di **kota** untuk menyatukan orang-orang.
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country
[Kata benda]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

negara

negara

Ex: The government implemented new policies to boost the country's economy .Pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan baru untuk meningkatkan ekonomi **negara**.
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village
[Kata benda]

a very small town located in the countryside

desa, kampung

desa, kampung

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Meskipun ukurannya kecil, **desa** ini memiliki pasar yang menawan dengan pengrajin dan penjual lokal.
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street
[Kata benda]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

jalan, jalan raya

jalan, jalan raya

Ex: We ride our bikes along the bike lane on the main street.Kami mengendarai sepeda kami di sepanjang jalur sepeda di **jalan** utama.
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square
[Kata benda]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

alun-alun, lapangan

alun-alun, lapangan

Ex: Children played in the fountain at the center of the square.Anak-anak bermain di air mancur di tengah **alun-alun**.
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stadium
[Kata benda]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, arena

stadion, arena

Ex: The stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .Desain **stadion** memungkinkan akustik yang sangat baik, menjadikannya pilihan populer untuk acara olahraga maupun pertunjukan musik live.
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market
[Kata benda]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

pasar, pekan

pasar, pekan

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Mereka mengunjungi **pasar** petani pada pagi hari Sabtu untuk membeli buah dan sayuran segar.
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bank
[Kata benda]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

bank, lembaga keuangan

bank, lembaga keuangan

Ex: We used the ATM outside the bank to withdraw money quickly .Kami menggunakan ATM di luar **bank** untuk menarik uang dengan cepat.
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town hall
[Kata benda]

a building in which the officials of a town work

balai kota, gedung pemerintahan kota

balai kota, gedung pemerintahan kota

Ex: Local elections are supervised at the town hall.Pemilihan lokal diawasi di **balai kota**.
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museum
[Kata benda]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museum

museum

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum.Dia terinspirasi oleh lukisan dan patung yang dibuat oleh seniman terkenal di **museum**.
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statue
[Kata benda]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

patung, arca

patung, arca

Ex: The ancient civilization erected towering statues of gods and goddesses to honor their deities and assert their power .Peradaban kuno mendirikan **patung** dewa dan dewi yang menjulang tinggi untuk menghormati dewa-dewa mereka dan menegaskan kekuatan mereka.
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office block
[Kata benda]

a large commercial building or complex divided into separate offices and leased to businesses or individuals

blok kantor, gedung komersial

blok kantor, gedung komersial

Ex: The old office block is being renovated to offer modern amenities and co-working spaces .**Blok kantor** tua sedang direnovasi untuk menawarkan fasilitas modern dan ruang kerja bersama.
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castle
[Kata benda]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

kastil, benteng

kastil, benteng

Ex: He dreamed of living in a fairytale castle overlooking the sea .Dia bermimpi tinggal di **istana** dongeng yang menghadap ke laut.
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shopping center
[Kata benda]

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

pusat perbelanjaan, mal

pusat perbelanjaan, mal

Ex: They spent their Saturday afternoon at the shopping center.Mereka menghabiskan Sabtu sore mereka di **pusat perbelanjaan**.
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church
[Kata benda]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

gereja

gereja

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .Dia menjadi relawan di dapur sup **gereja** untuk membantu memberi makan tunawisma.
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cathedral
[Kata benda]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedral, gereja katedral

katedral, gereja katedral

Ex: During the holiday season , the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .Selama musim liburan, **katedral** dihias dengan indah dengan lampu dan ornamen perayaan.
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field
[Kata benda]

a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

ladang, padang rumput

ladang, padang rumput

Ex: They built their house in the middle of a large field.Mereka membangun rumah mereka di tengah **ladang** yang luas.
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farm
[Kata benda]

an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals

peternakan, pertanian

peternakan, pertanian

Ex: Visitors can learn about honey production at the farm's beekeeping section .Pengunjung dapat belajar tentang produksi madu di bagian peternakan lebah **peternakan**.
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wood
[Kata benda]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

kayu, kayu bakar

kayu, kayu bakar

Ex: They used the wood to build a fire .Mereka menggunakan **kayu** untuk menyalakan api.
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bridge
[Kata benda]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

jembatan

jembatan

Ex: The old stone bridge was a historic landmark in the region .**Jembatan** batu tua itu adalah tengara bersejarah di wilayah tersebut.
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pub
[Kata benda]

a place where alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks, and often food, are served

bar, pub

bar, pub

Ex: The pub was famous for its collection of craft beers .**Pub** itu terkenal karena koleksi bir kerajinannya.
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path
[Kata benda]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

jalan setapak, jalur

jalan setapak, jalur

Ex: The path was lined with blooming flowers .**Jalan** itu dipenuhi dengan bunga-bunga yang bermekaran.
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river
[Kata benda]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

sungai, kali

sungai, kali

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Kami pergi memancing di dekat **sungai** dan menangkap beberapa ikan trout segar.
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cottage
[Kata benda]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

pondok, rumah kecil

pondok, rumah kecil

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to a little cottage in the English countryside .Mereka bermimpi pensiun di sebuah **pondok** kecil di pedesaan Inggris.
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hill
[Kata benda]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

bukit, gundukan

bukit, gundukan

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .**Bukit** memberikan batas alami antara dua kota.
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postbox
[Kata benda]

a public box where people can drop letters and parcels to be collected and delivered by the postal service

kotak pos, bis surat

kotak pos, bis surat

Ex: He stood by the postbox, double-checking the address on his envelope .Dia berdiri di dekat **kotak pos**, memeriksa kembali alamat di amplopnya.
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lake
[Kata benda]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

danau

danau

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Mereka berpiknik di tepi **danau**.
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tall
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

tinggi,berpostur tinggi, having more height than others

tinggi,berpostur tinggi, having more height than others

Ex: How tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster ?Seberapa **tinggi** Anda harus untuk naik roller coaster itu?
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expensive
[Adjektiva]

having a high price

mahal, boros

mahal, boros

Ex: The luxury car is expensive but offers excellent performance .Mobil mewah itu **mahal** tetapi menawarkan kinerja yang sangat baik.
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cheap
[Adjektiva]

having a low price

murah, harga rendah

murah, harga rendah

Ex: The shirt she bought was very cheap; she got it on sale .Kemeja yang dia beli sangat **murah**; dia mendapatkannya saat obral.
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hot
[Adjektiva]

having a higher than normal temperature

panas, hangat

panas, hangat

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .Sup itu terlalu **panas** untuk dimakan langsung.
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cold
[Adjektiva]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

dingin, beku

dingin, beku

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink refreshingly cold.Es batu membuat minuman terasa menyegarkan **dingin**.
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wet
[Adjektiva]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

basah, lembab

basah, lembab

Ex: They ran for shelter when the rain started and got their clothes wet.Mereka berlari mencari perlindungan saat hujan mulai dan membuat pakaian mereka **basah**.
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nice
[Adjektiva]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

menyenangkan, menarik

menyenangkan, menarik

Ex: He drives a nice car that always turns heads on the road .Dia mengendarai mobil **bagus** yang selalu menarik perhatian di jalan.
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friendly
[Adjektiva]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

ramah, bersahabat

ramah, bersahabat

Ex: Her friendly smile made the difficult conversation feel less awkward .Senyumannya yang **ramah** membuat percakapan sulit terasa kurang canggung.
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crowded
[Adjektiva]

(of a space) filled with things or people

padat, penuh sesak

padat, penuh sesak

Ex: The crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .Bus yang **penuh sesak** terlambat karena lalu lintas padat.
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polite
[Adjektiva]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

sopan, hormat

sopan, hormat

Ex: The students were polite and listened attentively to their teacher .Para siswa **sopan** dan mendengarkan guru mereka dengan penuh perhatian.
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beautiful
[Adjektiva]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

indah, cantik

indah, cantik

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle .Pengantin wanita terlihat **cantik** saat berjalan di lorong.
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old
[Adjektiva]

of a particular age

tua, lama

tua, lama

Ex: My favorite sweater is ten years old but still looks brand new .Sweter favorit saya berumur sepuluh tahun **tua** tapi masih terlihat baru.
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good
[Adjektiva]

having a quality that is satisfying

baik, luar biasa

baik, luar biasa

Ex: The weather was good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .Cuacanya **bagus**, jadi mereka memutuskan untuk piknik di taman.
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bad
[Adjektiva]

having a quality that is not satisfying

buruk, jelek

buruk, jelek

Ex: The hotel room was bad, with dirty sheets and a broken shower .Kamar hotel itu **buruk**, dengan seprai kotor dan shower yang rusak.
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