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Kniha Headway - Základní - Jednotka 9

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 9 v učebnici Headway Elementary, jako je „socha“, „radnice“, „poštovní schránka“ atd.

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Headway - Elementary
town
[Podstatné jméno]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

město, obec

město, obec

Ex: They organize community events town to bring people together .
country
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

stát, země

stát, země

Ex: The government implemented new policies to boost country's economy .
village
[Podstatné jméno]

a very small town located in the countryside

vesnice, dřišť

vesnice, dřišť

Ex: Despite its small size , village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .
street
[Podstatné jméno]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

ulice, cesta

ulice, cesta

Ex: We ride our bikes along the bike lane on the main street.
square
[Podstatné jméno]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

náměstí, soukromé náměstí

náměstí, soukromé náměstí

Ex: Children played in the fountain at the center of square.
stadium
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, aréna

stadion, aréna

Ex: stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .
market
[Podstatné jméno]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

trh, tržiště

trh, tržiště

Ex: They visited the farmersmarket on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .
bank
[Podstatné jméno]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

banka, finanční instituce

banka, finanční instituce

Ex: We used the ATM outside bank to withdraw money quickly .
town hall
[Podstatné jméno]

a building in which the officials of a town work

radnice, městský úřad

radnice, městský úřad

Ex: Local elections are supervised at town hall.
museum
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeum, historické muzeum

muzeum, historické muzeum

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in museum.
statue
[Podstatné jméno]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

socha, pomník

socha, pomník

Ex: The ancient civilization erected statues of gods and goddesses to honor their deities and assert their power .
office block
[Podstatné jméno]

a large commercial building or complex divided into separate offices and leased to businesses or individuals

kancelářská budova, administrativní budova

kancelářská budova, administrativní budova

Ex: The office block is being renovated to offer modern amenities and co-working spaces .
castle
[Podstatné jméno]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

hrad, zámek

hrad, zámek

Ex: He dreamed of living in a castle overlooking the sea .
shopping center
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

nákupní centrum, obchodní dům

nákupní centrum, obchodní dům

Ex: They spent their Saturday afternoon at shopping center.
church
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kostel, církev

kostel, církev

Ex: He volunteered at church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .
cathedral
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedrála, chrám

katedrála, chrám

Ex: During the holiday season , cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments .
field
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

pole, louk

pole, louk

Ex: They built their house in the middle of a field.
farm
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals

farmářství, statek

farmářství, statek

Ex: Visitors can learn about honey production at farm's beekeeping section .
wood
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

dřevo, dřevěný materiál

dřevo, dřevěný materiál

Ex: They used wood to build a fire .
bridge
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

most, most přes

most, most přes

Ex: The old bridge was a historic landmark in the region .
pub
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks, and often food, are served

hospoda, pivnice

hospoda, pivnice

Ex: pub was famous for its collection of craft beers .
path
[Podstatné jméno]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

cesta, stezka

cesta, stezka

Ex: path was lined with blooming flowers .
river
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

řeka, potok

řeka, potok

Ex: We went fishing by river and caught some fresh trout .
cottage
[Podstatné jméno]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

chalupa, chata

chalupa, chata

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to cottage in the English countryside .
hill
[Podstatné jméno]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

kopec, vrch

kopec, vrch

Ex: hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .
postbox
[Podstatné jméno]

a public box where people can drop letters and parcels to be collected and delivered by the postal service

poštovní schránka, poštovní box

poštovní schránka, poštovní box

Ex: He stood by postbox, double-checking the address on his envelope .
lake
[Podstatné jméno]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

jezero, nádrž

jezero, nádrž

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of lake.
tall
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

vysoký,vysoká postava, having more height than others

vysoký,vysoká postava, having more height than others

Ex: tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster ?
expensive
[Přídavné jméno]

having a high price

drahý, nákladný

drahý, nákladný

Ex: The luxury car expensive but offers excellent performance .
cheap
[Přídavné jméno]

having a low price

levný, laciný

levný, laciný

Ex: The shirt she bought was cheap; she got it on sale .
hot
[Přídavné jméno]

having a higher than normal temperature

horký, teplý

horký, teplý

Ex: The soup was hot to eat right away .
cold
[Přídavné jméno]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

studený, chladný

studený, chladný

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink cold.
wet
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

mokrý, navhlý

mokrý, navhlý

Ex: They ran for shelter when the rain started and got their wet.
nice
[Přídavné jméno]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

milý, příjemný

milý, příjemný

Ex: He drives nice car that always turns heads on the road .
friendly
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

Ex: friendly smile made the difficult conversation feel less awkward .
crowded
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a space) filled with things or people

přeplněný, hustě osídlený

přeplněný, hustě osídlený

Ex: crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .
polite
[Přídavné jméno]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

zdvořilý, uctivý

zdvořilý, uctivý

Ex: The students polite and listened attentively to their teacher .
beautiful
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

krásný, překrásný

krásný, překrásný

Ex: The bride beautiful as she walked down the aisle .
old
[Přídavné jméno]

of a particular age

starý, věkový

starý, věkový

Ex: My favorite sweater is ten old but still looks brand new .
good
[Přídavné jméno]

having a quality that is satisfying

dobrý, slušný

dobrý, slušný

Ex: The weather good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .
bad
[Přídavné jméno]

having a quality that is not satisfying

špatný, nepříjemný

špatný, nepříjemný

Ex: The hotel room bad, with dirty sheets and a broken shower .
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