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کتاب 'هدوی' مقدماتی - واحد 9

در اینجا واژگان واحد 9 از کتاب درسی Headway Elementary را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "مجسمه"، "تالار شهر"، "صندوق پستی" و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Headway - Elementary
town
town
[اسم]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

شهر (کوچک)

شهر (کوچک)

Ex: The town has a population of about 12,000. 
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country
country
[اسم]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

کشور

کشور

Ex: She has traveled to several countries in Europe. 
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village
village
[اسم]

a very small town located in the countryside

روستا, دهکده، ده

روستا, دهکده، ده

Ex: The quaint village nestled among rolling hills attracted many tourists. 
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street
street
[اسم]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

خیابان

خیابان

Ex: They live on a quiet street near the park. 
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square
square
[اسم]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

میدان

میدان

Ex: Several streets lead into the main square. 
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stadium
stadium
[اسم]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

ورزشگاه, استادیوم

ورزشگاه, استادیوم

Ex: Concerts and major sporting events often draw huge crowds to the stadium, creating an electric atmosphere. 

کنسرت‌ها و رویدادهای ورزشی بزرگ اغلب جمعیت زیادی را به استادیوم می‌کشانند و جوّی پرانرژی ایجاد می‌کنند.

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market
market
[اسم]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

بازار

بازار

Ex: We bought fresh vegetables at the market. 
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bank
bank
[اسم]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

بانک

بانک

Ex: She works for a large international bank. 
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town hall
town hall
[اسم]

a building in which the officials of a town work

ساختمان شورا یا شهرداری

ساختمان شورا یا شهرداری

Ex: The town hall serves as a hub for local government activities. 

تالار شهر به عنوان مرکز فعالیت‌های دولت محلی عمل می‌کند.

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museum
museum
[اسم]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

موزه

موزه

Ex: We visited the museum to see the ancient artifacts. 
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statue
statue
[اسم]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

مجسمه, تندیس

مجسمه, تندیس

Ex: Emma stopped to photograph the marble statue in the museum. 
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office block
office block
[اسم]

a large commercial building or complex divided into separate offices and leased to businesses or individuals

ساختمان اداری

ساختمان اداری

Ex: The office block is fully occupied by various tech companies and startups. 

بلوک اداری کاملاً توسط شرکت‌های فناوری و استارتاپ‌های مختلف اشغال شده است.

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castle
castle
[اسم]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

قلعه, دژ

قلعه, دژ

Ex: They toured the ancient castle and explored its grand halls. 
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shopping center

an area of stores or a group of stores built together in one area

مرکز خرید

مرکز خرید

Ex: The largest store in the shopping center is the department store. 

بزرگترین فروشگاه در مرکز خرید، فروشگاه بزرگ است.

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church
church
[اسم]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

کلیسا

کلیسا

Ex: The church stands in the center of the village. 
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cathedral
cathedral
[اسم]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

کلیسای جامع

کلیسای جامع

Ex: Every Sunday, the community gathers at the cathedral for a traditional worship service. 

هر یکشنبه، جامعه در کلیسای جامع برای یک مراسم عبادت سنتی گرد هم می‌آیند.

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field
field
[اسم]

a piece of land in the country, especially one where crops are grown or animals are kept, typically surrounded by a fence, etc.

مزرعه

مزرعه

Ex: The farmer planted corn in the field. 
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farm
farm
[اسم]

an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops or keeping animals

مزرعه

مزرعه

Ex: They raise cows and chickens on their farm. 
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wood
wood
[اسم]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

چوب

چوب

Ex: The table is made of solid wood. 
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bridge
bridge
[اسم]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

پل

پل

Ex: The bridge connects the two parts of the city. 
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pub
pub
[اسم]

a place where alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks, and often food, are served

میخانه, بار

میخانه, بار

Ex: We stopped at a pub for lunch. 
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path
path
[اسم]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

راه, مسیر

راه, مسیر

Ex: We followed a narrow path through the woods. 
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river
river
[اسم]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

رودخانه

رودخانه

Ex: The river flows through the center of the town. 
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cottage
cottage
[اسم]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

کلبه

کلبه

Ex: They rented a cottage in the countryside for the summer. 
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hill
hill
[اسم]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

تپه

تپه

Ex: We walked slowly up the hill. 
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postbox
postbox
[اسم]

a public box where people can drop letters and parcels to be collected and delivered by the postal service

صندوق پست

صندوق پست

Ex: The postbox was emptied by the postal worker every afternoon. 

صندوق پستی هر بعدازظهر توسط کارمند پستی خالی می‌شد.

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lake
lake
[اسم]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

دریاچه

دریاچه

Ex: We spent the afternoon swimming in the lake. 
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tall
tall
[صفت]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

بلند, قدبلند

بلند, قدبلند

Ex: Her brother is very tall for his age. 
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expensive
expensive
[صفت]

having a high price

گران

گران

Ex: The luxury car is expensive but offers excellent performance. 
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cheap
cheap
[صفت]

having a low price

ارزان

ارزان

Ex: He found a cheap flight for his vacation. 
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hot
hot
[صفت]

having a higher than normal temperature

داغ, خیلی گرم

داغ, خیلی گرم

Ex: The soup is still too hot to eat. 
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cold
cold
[صفت]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

سرد

سرد

Ex: The metal felt cold to the touch. 
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wet
wet
[صفت]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

خیس, مرطوب

خیس, مرطوب

Ex: His clothes were wet from the rain. 
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nice
nice
[صفت]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

خوب, دلپذیر

خوب, دلپذیر

Ex: We had a nice afternoon at the park. 
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friendly
friendly
[صفت]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

خونگرم, مهربان

خونگرم, مهربان

Ex: The receptionist was friendly and helpful. 
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crowded
crowded
[صفت]

(of a space) filled with things or people

شلوغ

شلوغ

Ex: The crowded subway train was standing room only during rush hour. 

قطار متروی شلوغ در ساعت شلوغی فقط جای ایستادن داشت.

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polite
polite
[صفت]

showing good manners and respectful behavior towards others

مؤدب

مؤدب

Ex: Despite the disagreement, he remained polite and maintained a calm and respectful tone of voice. 

علیرغم اختلاف نظر، او مودب باقی ماند و لحنی آرام و محترمانه حفظ کرد.

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beautiful
beautiful
[صفت]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

زیبا, قشنگ

زیبا, قشنگ

Ex: The sunset over the ocean was absolutely beautiful. 
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old
old
[صفت]

of a particular age

ساله (برای بیان سن)

ساله (برای بیان سن)

Ex: How old is your brother? 
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good
good
[صفت]

having a quality that is satisfying

خوب, مناسب

خوب, مناسب

Ex: The cake tasted so good that everyone wanted a second slice. 
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bad
bad
[صفت]

having a quality that is not satisfying

بد, نامناسب

بد, نامناسب

Ex: The food at the restaurant was really bad. 
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