pattern

Buku Interchange - Menengah atas - Unit 13

Di sini, Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 13 dalam buku kursus Interchange Upper-Intermediate, seperti "flare", "assumption", "baffle", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Interchange - Upper-intermediate
pet peeve
pet peeve
[Kata benda]

something that annoys or bothers someone on a personal levelsomething that annoys or bothers someone on a personal level

hal yang menjengkelkan, gangguan pribadi

hal yang menjengkelkan, gangguan pribadi

Ex: She can't stand being lateit's her pet peeve. 

Dia tidak tahan terlambat—itu hal yang sangat menjengkelkan baginya.

Tutup
Masuk
to [drive] {sb} (crazy|mad|insane|nuts)

to do something that makes someone extremely upset, annoyed, or angry

Ex: The constant noise from the construction work next door is driving me crazy. 
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to push
to push
[kata kerja]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

mendorong, menekan

mendorong, menekan

Ex: The teacher told the students to push their chairs under the table. 

Guru menyuruh murid-murid untuk mendorong kursi mereka di bawah meja.

Tutup
Masuk
to interrupt
to interrupt
[kata kerja]

to stop or pause a process, activity, etc. temporarily

menginterupsi, menghentikan

menginterupsi, menghentikan

Ex: The phone call interrupted our conversation. 

Panggilan telepon mengganggu percakapan kami.

Tutup
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to argue
to argue
[kata kerja]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

berdebat, bertengkar

berdebat, bertengkar

Ex: I don't want to argue with my mom over such a small issue. 

Saya tidak ingin berdebat dengan ibu saya atas masalah kecil seperti itu.

Tutup
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to criticize
to criticize
[kata kerja]

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

mengkritik, menyalahkan

mengkritik, menyalahkan

Ex: It's easy to criticize the government's policies, but coming up with viable alternatives is more challenging. 

Mudah untuk mengkritik kebijakan pemerintah, tetapi menemukan alternatif yang layak lebih menantang.

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constantly
constantly
[Adverbia]

in a way that continues without any pause

terus-menerus,  tanpa henti

terus-menerus, tanpa henti

Ex: The background music at the cafe played constantly. 

Musik latar belakang di kafe diputar terus-menerus.

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to cut
to cut
[kata kerja]

(of lines) to cross one another

memotong, bersilangan

memotong, bersilangan

Ex: The boundary line cuts the property line, marking the division between two parcels of land. 

Garis batas memotong garis properti, menandai pembagian antara dua bidang tanah.

Tutup
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line
line
[Kata benda]

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

baris, garis

baris, garis

Ex: The soldiers marched in a disciplined line during the parade. 

Para prajurit berbaris dalam barisan yang disiplin selama parade.

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certain
certain
[Adjektiva]

feeling completely sure about something and showing that you believe it

yakin, pasti

yakin, pasti

Ex: I'm certain we're on the right road. 

Saya yakin kita berada di jalan yang benar.

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possible
possible
[Adjektiva]

able to exist, happen, or be done

mungkin, bisa dilakukan

mungkin, bisa dilakukan

Ex: It is possible to learn a new language at any age. 

Mungkin untuk mempelajari bahasa baru di usia berapa pun.

Tutup
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cafeteria
cafeteria
[Kata benda]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

kafetaria, kantin

kafetaria, kantin

Ex: The cafeteria offers a variety of delicious sandwiches and salads. 

Kafetaria menawarkan berbagai macam sandwich dan salad yang lezat.

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groom
groom
[Kata benda]

a man who is getting married

pengantin pria, tunangan

pengantin pria, tunangan

Ex: As the groom, he felt a mix of nervousness and excitement on his wedding day. 

Sebagai mempelai pria, dia merasakan campuran gugup dan kegembiraan pada hari pernikahannya.

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to soak
to soak
[kata kerja]

to make someone or something extremely wet

membasahi, merendam

membasahi, merendam

Ex: The heavy waves crashed over the deck of the boat, soaking the crew with cold, salty water. 
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nuts
nuts
[Adjektiva]

behaving in a crazy or irrational manner

gila, edan

gila, edan

Ex: She went nuts when she saw the bill. 

Dia gila ketika melihat tagihannya.

Tutup
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to fight
to fight
[kata kerja]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

berperang, bertarung

berperang, bertarung

Ex: The two animals fought over territory, growling loudly. 

Kedua hewan itu berkelahi memperebutkan wilayah, menggeram dengan keras.

Tutup
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permission
permission
[Kata benda]

the action of allowing someone to do a particular thing or letting something happen, particularly in an official way

izin, permission

izin, permission

Ex: Students need permission from the teacher to leave the classroom during lessons. 

Siswa membutuhkan izin dari guru untuk meninggalkan kelas selama pelajaran.

Tutup
Masuk
nephew
nephew
[Kata benda]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

keponakan laki-laki, anak laki-laki dari saudara kita

keponakan laki-laki, anak laki-laki dari saudara kita

Ex: My sister's son is my beloved nephew. 

Anak laki-laki saudara perempuan saya adalah keponakan yang saya sayangi.

Tutup
Masuk
inconsiderate
inconsiderate
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) lacking or having no respect or regard for others' feelings or rights

tidak bijaksana, kurang pertimbangan

tidak bijaksana, kurang pertimbangan

Ex: She found his inconsiderate behavior, like interrupting during meetings, quite frustrating. 

Dia menemukan perilakunya yang tidak pertimbangkan, seperti menyela selama rapat, cukup membuat frustrasi.

Tutup
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mad
mad
[Adjektiva]

feeling very angry or displeased

marah, geram

marah, geram

Ex: They were mad at the delayed flight that caused them to miss their connection. 

Mereka marah pada penerbangan yang tertunda yang menyebabkan mereka ketinggalan koneksi.

Tutup
Masuk
mess
mess
[Kata benda]

a state of disorder, untidiness, or confusion

kekacauan, kebingungan

kekacauan, kebingungan

Ex: The kitchen was a mess after she tried to bake a cake. 

Dapur berantakan setelah dia mencoba membuat kue.

Tutup
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reaction
reaction
[Kata benda]

an action, thought, or feeling in response to something that has happened

reaksi, jawaban

reaksi, jawaban

Ex: Her immediate reaction to the news was one of disbelief. 

Reaksi langsungnya terhadap berita itu adalah ketidakpercayaan.

Tutup
Masuk
assumption
assumption
[Kata benda]

an idea or belief that one thinks is true without having a proof

asumsi, dugaan

asumsi, dugaan

Ex: She made the assumption that he would handle the project alone. 

Dia membuat asumsi bahwa dia akan menangani proyek sendirian.

Tutup
Masuk
criticism
criticism
[Kata benda]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

kritik,  kecaman

kritik, kecaman

Ex: Her criticism felt personal, but it was focused on improving the work. 

Kritiknya terasa personal, tetapi difokuskan untuk meningkatkan pekerjaan.

Tutup
Masuk
to demand
to demand
[kata kerja]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

menuntut, meminta

menuntut, meminta

Ex: The protesters gathered in front of the government building to demand justice for the victims of the recent incident. 

Para pengunjuk rasa berkumpul di depan gedung pemerintah untuk menuntut keadilan bagi para korban insiden baru-baru ini.

Tutup
Masuk
excuse
excuse
[Kata benda]

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action

alasan, dalih

alasan, dalih

Ex: The teacher reminded the students that having a valid excuse is necessary for missing assignments. 

Guru mengingatkan siswa bahwa memiliki alasan yang valid diperlukan untuk tugas yang terlewat.

Tutup
Masuk
prediction
prediction
[Kata benda]

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

prediksi,  ramalan

prediksi, ramalan

Ex: The company’s prediction for next year’s profits is optimistic. 

Prediksi perusahaan untuk keuntungan tahun depan optimis.

Tutup
Masuk
suggestion
suggestion
[Kata benda]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

saran,  usulan

saran, usulan

Ex: The professor encouraged students to share their suggestions for topics to cover in the course. 

Profesor mendorong mahasiswa untuk berbagi saran mereka untuk topik yang akan dibahas dalam kursus.

Tutup
Masuk
suspicion
suspicion
[Kata benda]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

kecurigaan,  ketidakpercayaan

kecurigaan, ketidakpercayaan

Ex: The police acted on the suspicion of foul play in the case. 

Polisi bertindak atas kecurigaan adanya kecurangan dalam kasus tersebut.

Tutup
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warning
warning
[Kata benda]

a message or sign given to someone to indicate that something dangerous, harmful, or undesirable may happen

peringatan,  waspada

peringatan, waspada

Ex: The doctor gave him a stern warning about the risks of continuing his unhealthy habits. 

Dokter memberinya peringatan tegas tentang risiko melanjutkan kebiasaan tidak sehatnya.

Tutup
Masuk
selfish
selfish
[Adjektiva]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

egois, mementingkan diri sendiri

egois, mementingkan diri sendiri

Ex: The selfish driver cut off other cars in traffic without a second thought. 

Sopir egois itu memotong mobil lain di lalu lintas tanpa pikir panjang.

Tutup
Masuk
to break up
to break up
[kata kerja]

to end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one

putus, mengakhiri hubungan

putus, mengakhiri hubungan

Ex: She had to break up with him because they wanted different things. 

Dia harus putus dengannya karena mereka menginginkan hal yang berbeda.

Tutup
Masuk
to bet
to bet
[kata kerja]

to risk money on the result of a coming event by trying to predict it

bertaruh, berjudi

bertaruh, berjudi

Ex: The group is currently betting on the outcome of the lottery. 

Kelompok saat ini bertaruh pada hasil undian.

Tutup
Masuk
to blame
to blame
[kata kerja]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

menyalahkan, menuduh

menyalahkan, menuduh

Ex: The investigation revealed no evidence to blame the company for the unexpected equipment failure. 

Penyelidikan tidak mengungkap bukti untuk menyalahkan perusahaan atas kegagalan peralatan yang tidak terduga.

Tutup
Masuk
to pretend
to pretend
[kata kerja]

to act in a specific way in order to make others believe that something is the case when actually it is not so

berpura-pura, bersandiwara

berpura-pura, bersandiwara

Ex: He pretended to enjoy the meal, even though it didn't taste good, to avoid causing offense. 

Dia pura-pura menikmati makanan, meskipun tidak enak, untuk menghindari menyinggung perasaan.

Tutup
Masuk
haircut
haircut
[Kata benda]

a particular style or shape in which someone's hair is cut

potongan rambut, gaya rambut

potongan rambut, gaya rambut

Ex: He asked the stylist for a modern haircut with clean lines. 

Dia meminta penata rambut untuk potongan rambut modern dengan garis yang bersih.

Tutup
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previously
previously
[Adverbia]

before the present moment or a specific time

sebelumnya, dahulu

sebelumnya, dahulu

Ex: The current system operates more efficiently than the one used previously. 

Sistem saat ini beroperasi lebih efisien daripada yang digunakan sebelumnya.

Tutup
Masuk
tricky
tricky
[Adjektiva]

difficult to do or handle and requiring skill or caution

sulit, rumit

sulit, rumit

Ex: Navigating through a maze of narrow alleyways in the old city can be tricky without a map. 

Menavigasi melalui labirin gang sempit di kota tua bisa sulit tanpa peta.

Tutup
Masuk
to [take] place

to occur at a specific time or location

Ex: The debate competition took place at the school auditorium. 
Tutup
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mysterious
mysterious
[Adjektiva]

difficult or impossible to comprehend or explain

misterius, penuh teka-teki

misterius, penuh teka-teki

Ex: The disappearance of the ancient civilization remains mysterious, as archaeologists continue to uncover clues but struggle to piece together the full story. 

Hilangnya peradaban kuno tetap misterius, karena para arkeolog terus menemukan petunjuk tetapi berjuang untuk menyatukan cerita lengkap.

Tutup
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trumpet
trumpet
[Kata benda]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

terompet, trompet

terompet, trompet

Ex: He enjoys the challenge of mastering different techniques on the trumpet, such as tonguing and lip slurs. 

Dia menikmati tantangan menguasai berbagai teknik pada terompet, seperti tonguing dan lip slurs.

Tutup
Masuk
phenomenon
phenomenon
[Kata benda]

an observable fact, event, or situation, often unusual or not yet fully explained

fenomena, fakta yang dapat diamati

fenomena, fakta yang dapat diamati

Ex: Northern lights are a spectacular natural phenomenon. 

Cahaya utara adalah fenomena alam yang spektakuler.

Tutup
Masuk
fear
fear
[Kata benda]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

ketakutan, kekhawatiran

ketakutan, kekhawatiran

Ex: The fear of failure held him back from pursuing his dreams. 

Rasa takut gagal menghalanginya untuk mengejar mimpinya.

Tutup
Masuk
fascination
fascination
[Kata benda]

the state of having great interest in something or someone

keterpesonaan

keterpesonaan

Ex: The children looked at the animals in fascination. 

Anak-anak melihat hewan dengan keterpesonaan.

Tutup
Masuk
announcement
announcement
[Kata benda]

an official or public statement that contains information about something, particularly a present or future occurrence

pengumuman, pernyataan

pengumuman, pernyataan

Ex: The president's announcement outlined the country's new policies. 

Pengumuman presiden menguraikan kebijakan baru negara.

Tutup
Masuk
to involve
to involve
[kata kerja]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

melibatkan, mencakup

melibatkan, mencakup

Ex: The job involves my travelling all over the country. 

Pekerjaan itu melibatkan saya bepergian ke seluruh negeri.

Tutup
Masuk
flare
flare
[Kata benda]

a sudden, brief burst of increased brightness observed from the sun's surface, usually accompanied by a burst of energy and radiation

suar, kilau

suar, kilau

Ex: A sudden flare caused intense geomagnetic storms on Earth. 

Sebuah suar tiba-tiba menyebabkan badai geomagnetik yang hebat di Bumi.

Tutup
Masuk
to baffle
to baffle
[kata kerja]

to confuse someone by making something difficult to understand or explain

membingungkan, mengacaukan

membingungkan, mengacaukan

Ex: The strange behavior of the machine baffled the engineers. 

Perilaku aneh mesin itu membingungkan para insinyur.

Tutup
Masuk
high-pitched
high-pitched
[Adjektiva]

having a sound that is of a higher frequency or tone than usual

tinggi, melengking

tinggi, melengking

Ex: The dog's high-pitched bark alerted the family to someone at the door. 

Gonggongan nyaring anjing itu mengingatkan keluarga tentang seseorang di pintu.

Tutup
Masuk
flute
flute
[Kata benda]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

seruling, seruling melintang

seruling, seruling melintang

Ex: She enjoys the fluidity and agility of the flute, which allows for expressive phrasing and ornamentation. 

Dia menikmati kelancaran dan kelincahan seruling, yang memungkinkan frasa ekspresif dan hiasan.

Tutup
Masuk
squealing
squealing
[Adjektiva]

creating or having a high-pitched and usually loud noise that is typically caused by friction or pressure

melengking, nyaring

melengking, nyaring

Tutup
Masuk
inspector
inspector
[Kata benda]

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

inspektur, perwira polisi

inspektur, perwira polisi

Ex: She was promoted to inspector last year. 

Dia dipromosikan menjadi inspektur tahun lalu.

Tutup
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resident
resident
[Kata benda]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

penghuni, penduduk

penghuni, penduduk

Ex: Residents of the neighborhood formed a community watch program to improve safety. 

Penduduk lingkungan itu membentuk program pengawasan komunitas untuk meningkatkan keamanan.

Tutup
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