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Cartea Interchange - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 13

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 13 din manualul Interchange Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "flare", "assumption", "baffle" etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
pet peeve
pet peeve
[substantiv]

something that annoys or bothers someone on a personal levelsomething that annoys or bothers someone on a personal level

nenorocire personală, iritare

nenorocire personală, iritare

Ex: Her pet peeve is when people don’t reply to messages. 

Lucrul care o enervează este când oamenii nu răspund la mesaje.

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to [drive] {sb} (crazy|mad|insane|nuts)

to do something that makes someone extremely upset, annoyed, or angry

Ex: His disorganized behavior at home drives his roommate mad. 
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to push
to push
[verb]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

împinge, apăsa

împinge, apăsa

Ex: She pushed the stroller along the path in the park. 
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to interrupt

to temporarily stop the progress of an activity, process, or event

întrerupe, perturba

întrerupe, perturba

Ex: Heavy rain interrupted the soccer match for nearly an hour. 
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to argue
to argue
[verb]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

a se certa, a disputa

a se certa, a disputa

Ex: I argued with the shopkeeper about the price of the shirt. 
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to criticize

to express disapproval of someone or something by pointing out faults or weaknesses

critica,  blama

critica, blama

Ex: The coach criticized the team for making careless mistakes. 
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constantly
constantly
[adverb]

in a way that continues without any pause

constant,  continuu

constant, continuu

Ex: She was constantly checking her phone for messages. 

Era constant la telefon verificând mesaje.

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to cut
to cut
[verb]

(of lines) to cross one another

tăia, a se intersecta

tăia, a se intersecta

Ex: In geometry, the perpendicular line cuts the horizontal line at a right angle. 
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line
line
[substantiv]

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

linie, rând

linie, rând

Ex: The children held hands and walked in a line on the field trip. 
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certain
certain
[adjectiv]

feeling completely sure about something and showing that you believe it

sigur, convins

sigur, convins

Ex: Being certain of her feelings, she decided to confess her love. 

Fiind sigură de sentimentele sale, a decis să-și mărturisească dragostea.

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possible
possible
[adjectiv]

able to exist, happen, or be done

posibil, fezabil

posibil, fezabil

Ex: Even when it seems unlikely, making new friends in a new city is possible. 

Chiar și atunci când pare improbabil, a-ți face prieteni noi într-un oraș nou este posibil.

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cafeteria
cafeteria
[substantiv]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

cafenea, cantină

cafenea, cantină

Ex: The cafeteria is a popular place for students to socialize during break time. 

Cantina este un loc popular pentru studenți pentru a socializa în timpul pauzei.

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groom
groom
[substantiv]

a man who is getting married

mire, logodnic

mire, logodnic

Ex: The groom looked dashing in his tailored suit as he waited at the altar. 

Mirele arăta uluitor în costumul lui croit pe măsură în timp ce aștepta la altar.

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to soak
to soak
[verb]

to make someone or something extremely wet

muia, uda complet

muia, uda complet

Ex: The sudden downpour soaked everyone at the outdoor concert, leaving them drenched and scrambling for cover. 
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nuts
nuts
[adjectiv]

behaving in a crazy or irrational manner

nebun, tare

nebun, tare

Ex: That guy is nuts if he thinks this plan will work. 

Tipul ăla e nebun dacă crede că planul ăsta va funcționa.

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to fight
to fight
[verb]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

a lupta, a se bate

a lupta, a se bate

Ex: It's essential to find peaceful resolutions rather than resorting to fighting in conflicts. 
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permission
permission
[substantiv]

the action of allowing someone to do a particular thing or letting something happen, particularly in an official way

permisiune, autorizație

permisiune, autorizație

Ex: Parents often grant permission to their children to participate in extracurricular activities outside of school hours. 
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nephew
nephew
[substantiv]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

nepot, fiul fratelui sau surorii noastre

nepot, fiul fratelui sau surorii noastre

Ex: I bought a toy for my nephew's birthday. 

Am cumpărat un jucărie pentru ziua de naștere a nepotului meu.

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inconsiderate
inconsiderate
[adjectiv]

(of a person) lacking or having no respect or regard for others' feelings or rights

nepăsător, nechibzuit

nepăsător, nechibzuit

Ex: His inconsiderate remarks about her appearance made her feel uncomfortable. 

Remarciile lui nepăsătoare despre aspectul ei au făcut-o să se simtă inconfortabil.

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mad
mad
[adjectiv]

feeling very angry or displeased

supărat, furios

supărat, furios

Ex: She was mad at the rude customer who shouted at her. 
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mess
mess
[substantiv]

a state or condition of being dirty, untidy, or disorganized

dezordine, mizerie

dezordine, mizerie

Ex: Emma's bedroom was a complete mess. 
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reaction
reaction
[substantiv]

an action, thought, or feeling in response to something that has happened

reacție, răspuns

reacție, răspuns

Ex: Her immediate reaction to the news was one of disbelief. 
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assumption
assumption
[substantiv]

an idea or belief that one thinks is true without having a proof

presupunere, ipoteză

presupunere, ipoteză

Ex: The plan was based on the assumption that everyone would participate. 
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criticism
criticism
[substantiv]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

critică,  mustrare

critică, mustrare

Ex: She faced criticism for not meeting the project's expectations. 
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to demand
to demand
[verb]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

cere, pretinde

cere, pretinde

Ex: The customer was dissatisfied with the product and decided to demand a full refund from the company. 
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excuse
excuse
[substantiv]

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action

scuză, pretext

scuză, pretext

Ex: She used a family emergency as an excuse to leave the party early. 
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prediction
prediction
[substantiv]

the act or process of saying what is expected to happen in the future

predicție,  previziune

predicție, previziune

Ex: Accurate prediction of earthquakes remains extremely difficult. 
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suggestion
suggestion
[substantiv]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

sugestie,  propunere

sugestie, propunere

Ex: We welcome any suggestions for improving our customer service. 
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suspicion
suspicion
[substantiv]

a feeling or belief that something may be true, especially something wrong or undesirable, without definite proof

suspiciune,  bănuială

suspiciune, bănuială

Ex: I had a suspicion that someone had entered the room. 
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warning
warning
[substantiv]

a message or sign given to someone to indicate that something dangerous, harmful, or undesirable may happen

avertizare,  alarmă

avertizare, alarmă

Ex: She ignored the warning sign and ventured into the restricted area. 
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selfish
selfish
[adjectiv]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

egoist, egocentric

egoist, egocentric

Ex: She's so selfish; she never considers how her actions affect others. 

Ea este atât de egoistă; nu ia niciodată în considerare cum acțiunile ei îi afectează pe alții.

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to break up

to end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one

a se despărți, a încheia o relație

a se despărți, a încheia o relație

Ex: He decided to break up after she moved away for college. 

El a decis să despărțească după ce ea s-a mutat la facultate.

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to bet
to bet
[verb]

to risk money on the result of a coming event by trying to predict it

paria, juca

paria, juca

Ex: Some people enjoy going to the casino to bet on games of chance. 
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to blame
to blame
[verb]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

invinui, acuza

invinui, acuza

Ex: The parents were quick to blame the school when their child's grades dropped, overlooking the child's lack of effort. 
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to pretend

to behave in a way intended to make others believe something that is not true

preface,  pretinde

preface, pretinde

Ex: Daniel pretended that he had not heard the question. 
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haircut
haircut
[substantiv]

a particular style or shape in which someone's hair is cut

tunsoare, coafură

tunsoare, coafură

Ex: She got a new haircut that made her look more polished. 

Ea a făcut o nouă tunsoare care a făcut-o să pară mai îngrijită.

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previously
previously
[adverb]

before the present moment or a specific time

anterior, înainte

anterior, înainte

Ex: She had previously worked for a different company before joining the current one. 

Ea a lucrat anterior pentru o altă companie înainte de a se alătura celei actuale.

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tricky
tricky
[adjectiv]

difficult to do or handle and requiring skill or caution

dificil, complicat

dificil, complicat

Ex: Driving in heavy traffic can be tricky, especially during rush hour. 

Conducerea în trafic intens poate fi dificilă, mai ales în orele de vârf.

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to [take] place

to occur at a specific time or location

Ex: The wedding will take place in a beautiful garden by the lake. 
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mysterious
mysterious
[adjectiv]

difficult or impossible to comprehend or explain

misterios, enigmatic

misterios, enigmatic

Ex: The sudden illness that befell the villagers was mysterious, leaving doctors puzzled as they searched for a cause. 

Boala bruscă care a lovit sătenii a fost misterioasă, lăsând medicii încurcați în timp ce căutau o cauză.

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trumpet
trumpet
[substantiv]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

trompetă, goarnă

trompetă, goarnă

Ex: He played a soulful melody on the trumpet during the jazz performance. 

A cântat o melodie plină de suflet la trompetă în timpul spectacolului de jazz.

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phenomenon
phenomenon
[substantiv]

an observable fact, event, or situation, often unusual or not yet fully explained

fenomen, fapt observabil

fenomen, fapt observabil

Ex: The spread of the disease became a global phenomenon. 
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fear
fear
[substantiv]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

frică, teamă

frică, teamă

Ex: She experienced a rush of fear when she heard a strange noise in the dark. 
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fascination
fascination
[substantiv]

the state of having great interest in something or someone

fascinație

fascinație

Ex: He watched the magician with fascination. 

A urmărit magicianul cu fascinație.

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announcement
announcement
[substantiv]

a public or official statement giving information about something

anunț,  declarație

anunț, declarație

Ex: The company made an announcement about its new office. 
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to involve

to contain or include something as a necessary part

implica, include

implica, include

Ex: I didn't realize putting on a play involved so much work. 
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flare
flare
[substantiv]

a sudden, brief burst of increased brightness observed from the sun's surface, usually accompanied by a burst of energy and radiation

erupție, strălucire

erupție, strălucire

Ex: The solar flare emitted a powerful burst of radiation. 
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to baffle
to baffle
[verb]

to confuse someone by making something difficult to understand or explain

zăpăci, deruta

zăpăci, deruta

Ex: The complex instructions on the assembly manual baffled the new employees. 

Instrucțiunile complexe din manualul de asamblare i-au derutat pe noii angajați.

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high-pitched
high-pitched
[adjectiv]

having a sound that is of a higher frequency or tone than usual

înalt, ascuțit

înalt, ascuțit

Ex: The child's high-pitched laughter filled the room, bringing a sense of joy to everyone present. 

Râsul ascuțit al copilului a umplut camera, aducând un sentiment de bucurie tuturor celor prezenți.

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flute
flute
[substantiv]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flaut, flaut transversal

flaut, flaut transversal

Ex: She played a beautiful melody on the flute during the orchestra's performance. 

Ea a cântat o melodie frumoasă la flaut în timpul spectacolului orchestrei.

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squealing
squealing
[adjectiv]

creating or having a high-pitched and usually loud noise that is typically caused by friction or pressure

țipător, ascuțit

țipător, ascuțit

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inspector
inspector
[substantiv]

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

inspector, ofițer de poliție

inspector, ofițer de poliție

Ex: Inspector Smith arrived at the crime scene. 
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resident
resident
[substantiv]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

rezident, locuitor

rezident, locuitor

Ex: As a resident of the small town, he knows everyone by name. 
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