Buku Total English - Menengah atas - Unit 3 - Kosakata

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kata-kata dari Unit 3 - Kosakata dalam buku pelajaran Total English Upper-Intermediate, seperti "menemukan", "jurnal", "tak terelakkan", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

to write

[kata kerja]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

menulis

Ex: Can you write a note for the delivery person ?Bisakah kamu **menulis** catatan untuk kurir?

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writer

[Kata benda]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

penulis, pengarang

Ex: The writer signed books for her fans at the event .**Penulis** menandatangani buku untuk penggemarnya di acara tersebut.

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to invent

[kata kerja]

to make or design something that did not exist before

menemukan, menciptakan

Ex: By 2030 , scientists might invent a cure for this disease .Pada tahun 2030, para ilmuwan mungkin **menemukan** obat untuk penyakit ini.

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inventor

[Kata benda]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

penemu, pembuat

Ex: Alexander Graham Bell , the inventor of the telephone , forever changed the way people communicate over long distances .Alexander Graham Bell, **penemu** telepon, selamanya mengubah cara orang berkomunikasi dari jarak jauh.

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invention

[Kata benda]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

penemuan

Ex: Scientists celebrated the invention of a new type of renewable energy generator that harnesses ocean waves .Para ilmuwan merayakan **penemuan** jenis baru generator energi terbarukan yang memanfaatkan gelombang laut.

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to open

[kata kerja]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

membuka, membuka kunci

Ex: Could you open the window ?Bisakah kamu **membuka** jendela? Di sini mulai terasa hangat.

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bottle opener

[Kata benda]

a small tool used to open the metal top of a bottle

pembuka botol, pembuka tutup botol

Ex: They forgot to bring a bottle opener to the picnic .Mereka lupa membawa **pembuka botol** ke piknik.

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journal

[Kata benda]

a written record of daily events, experiences, etc. that is kept for personal use

buku harian, jurnal

Ex: Keeping a journal can improve mental well-being .Menjaga **jurnal** dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan mental.

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journalist

[Kata benda]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

wartawan

Ex: The journalist spent months researching for his article .**Wartawan** menghabiskan berbulan-bulan melakukan penelitian untuk artikelnya.

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piano

[Kata benda]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

piano

Ex: We attended a piano recital and were impressed by the young pianist 's talent .Kami menghadiri resital **piano** dan terkesan dengan bakat pianis muda itu.

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pianist

[Kata benda]

someone who plays the piano, particularly a professional one

pianis

Ex: The pianist played background music at the restaurant , creating a pleasant ambiance for diners .**Pianis** memainkan musik latar di restoran, menciptakan suasana yang menyenangkan bagi para pelanggan.

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social

[Adjektiva]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

sosial

Ex: Economic factors can impact social mobility and access to opportunities within society .Faktor ekonomi dapat memengaruhi mobilitas **sosial** dan akses ke peluang dalam masyarakat.

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socialist

[Kata benda]

a person who supports a system where the community collectively owns and controls the means of production, distribution, and exchange, known as socialism

sosialis

Ex: Some countries have elected socialists to prominent leadership positions .Beberapa negara telah memilih **sosialis** untuk posisi kepemimpinan yang menonjol.

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to pollute

[kata kerja]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

mencemari, mengotori

Ex: The smoke from the fire pollutes the atmosphere , reducing air quality .Asap dari api **mencemari** atmosfer, mengurangi kualitas udara.

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pollution

[Kata benda]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

polusi, kontaminasi

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .**Polusi** yang disebabkan oleh limbah plastik adalah krisis lingkungan yang semakin meningkat.

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happy

[Adjektiva]

emotionally feeling good or glad

bahagia,senang, feeling good or glad

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .Pasangan **bahagia** itu merayakan hari jadinya dengan makan malam romantis.

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happiness

[Kata benda]

the feeling of being happy and well

kebahagiaan, kegembiraan

Ex: Finding balance in life is essential for overall happiness and well-being .Menemukan keseimbangan dalam hidup sangat penting untuk kebahagiaan dan kesejahteraan secara keseluruhan.

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weak

[Adjektiva]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

lemah, rapuh

Ex: The dam failed at its weakest point during the flood.Bendungan gagal pada titik terlemahnya selama banjir.

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weakness

[Kata benda]

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

kelemahan, titik lemah

Ex: She identified her weakness in public speaking and worked to improve it .Dia mengidentifikasi **kelemahannya** dalam berbicara di depan umum dan berusaha untuk memperbaikinya.

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visible

[Adjektiva]

able to be seen with the eyes

terlihat, kelihatan

Ex: The scars on his arm were still visible, reminders of past injuries .Bekas luka di lengannya masih **terlihat**, pengingat akan cedera masa lalu.

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visibility

[Kata benda]

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

visibilitas

Ex: Early morning fog significantly reduced visibility, leading to multiple flight cancellations at the airport .Kabut pagi sangat mengurangi **visibilitas**, mengakibatkan pembatalan beberapa penerbangan di bandara.

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inevitable

[Adjektiva]

unable to be prevented

tak terhindarkan

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries , war seemed inevitable.Dengan ketegangan yang meningkat antara kedua negara, perang tampaknya **tidak terhindarkan**.

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inevitability

[Kata benda]

the quality or state of being unavoidable, often in reference to an event, outcome, or consequence that cannot be prevented or changed

keniscayaan, ketidakterhindaran

Ex: The team faced the inevitability of defeat in the final minutes .Tim menghadapi **keniscayaan** kekalahan di menit-menit terakhir.

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to excite

[kata kerja]

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

menggairahkan, membuat bersemangat

Ex: The sight of snowflakes falling excited residents, heralding the arrival of winter.Pemandangan kepingan salju yang jatuh **menggembirakan** penduduk, menandakan kedatangan musim dingin.

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excitement

[Kata benda]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

kegembiraan, antusiasme

Ex: The rollercoaster lurched forward , screams of excitement echoing through the park as riders plunged down the first drop .Rollercoaster meluncur ke depan, teriakan **kegembiraan** bergema di taman saat para penumpang terjun ke turunan pertama.

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product

[Kata benda]

something that is created or grown for sale

produk, barang

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month .Startup teknologi meluncurkan **produk** andalannya di pameran dagang bulan lalu.

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productivity

[Kata benda]

the state or condition of being productive, or the ability to produce or generate goods, services, or results efficiently and effectively

produktivitas, efisiensi

Ex: His productivity decreased when he started working late into the night .**Produktivitasnya** menurun ketika ia mulai bekerja hingga larut malam.

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motherhood

[Kata benda]

the state of being a mother to a child or children

keibuan, status sebagai ibu

Ex: Motherhood taught her the importance of patience , empathy , and selflessness .**Keibuan** mengajarinya pentingnya kesabaran, empati, dan ketidakegoisan.

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friend

[Kata benda]

someone we like and trust

teman, sahabat

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Sarah menganggap teman sekamarnya, Emma, sebagai **teman** terbaiknya karena mereka berbagi rahasia dan menghabiskan banyak waktu bersama.

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friendship

[Kata benda]

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

persahabatan, pertemanan

Ex: Despite living miles apart , their friendship remains strong thanks to regular calls and visits .Meskipun tinggal berjauhan, **persahabatan** mereka tetap kuat berkat panggilan dan kunjungan rutin.

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Buku Total English - Menengah atas

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Buku Total English - Menengah atas - Unit 3 - Kosakata