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کتاب 'توتال اینگلیش' متوسط بالا - واحد 3 - واژگان

در اینجا شما کلمات واحد 3 - واژگان در کتاب درسی Total English Upper-Intermediate را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "اختراع"، "مجله"، "اجتناب ناپذیر"، و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Total English - Upper-intermediate
to write
to write
[فعل]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

نوشتن

نوشتن

Ex: She wrote her name at the top of the page. 
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writer
writer
[اسم]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

نویسنده

نویسنده

Ex: She works as a writer for a travel magazine. 
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to invent
to invent
[فعل]

to create or design something new that did not previously exist

اختراع کردن, ابداع کردن

اختراع کردن, ابداع کردن

Ex: Maya wants to invent a device that can reduce household water waste. 
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inventor
inventor
[اسم]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

مخترع

مخترع

Ex: Leonardo da Vinci was not only a brilliant artist but also an inventor, conceiving designs for flying machines and other innovations. 

لئوناردو داوینچی نه تنها یک هنرمند درخشان بود بلکه یک مخترع نیز بود که طرح‌هایی برای ماشین‌های پرنده و نوآوری‌های دیگر طراحی می‌کرد.

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invention
invention
[اسم]

something new, especially a device, method, or process, that has been created or developed

اختراع, ابداع

اختراع, ابداع

Ex: Maya demonstrated her latest invention at the school science fair. 
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to open
to open
[فعل]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

باز کردن

باز کردن

Ex: She opened the door for the guests. 
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bottle opener

a small tool used to open the metal top of a bottle

دربازکن

دربازکن

Ex: The kitchen drawer had a metal bottle opener. 

کشوی آشپزخانه یک دربازکن بطری فلزی داشت.

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journal
journal
[اسم]

a written record of daily events, experiences, etc. that is kept for personal use

دفترچه خاطرات

دفترچه خاطرات

Ex: She keeps a journal to record her thoughts and experiences. 
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journalist
journalist
[اسم]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

روزنامه‌نگار, خبرنگار

روزنامه‌نگار, خبرنگار

Ex: The journalist interviewed several witnesses after the event. 
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piano
piano
[اسم]

a large keyboard instrument in which pressing the keys causes hammers to strike strings

پیانو, ساز پیانو

پیانو, ساز پیانو

Ex: A grand piano stood in the corner of the hotel lobby. 
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pianist
pianist
[اسم]

someone who plays the piano, particularly a professional one

نوازنده پیانو, پیانیست

نوازنده پیانو, پیانیست

Ex: The pianist accompanied the opera singer during the aria with delicate and expressive playing. 

پیانیست با نوازندگی ظریف و پراحساس خود، خواننده اپرا را در طول آریا همراهی کرد.

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social
social
[صفت]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

اجتماعی

اجتماعی

Ex: The book explores various social issues affecting communities around the world. 

کتاب به بررسی مسائل مختلف اجتماعی می‌پردازد که جوامع سراسر جهان را تحت تأثیر قرار می‌دهد.

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socialist
socialist
[اسم]

a person who supports a system where the community collectively owns and controls the means of production, distribution, and exchange, known as socialism

جامعه‌گرای, سوسیالیست

جامعه‌گرای, سوسیالیست

Ex: She described herself as a socialist during the debate. 
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to pollute
to pollute
[فعل]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

آلوده کردن

آلوده کردن

Ex: The smoke from the fire pollutes the atmosphere, reducing air quality. 

دود آتش آلوده می‌کند جو را، کیفیت هوا را کاهش می‌دهد.

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pollution
pollution
[اسم]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

آلودگی

آلودگی

Ex: Air pollution is a serious problem in many large cities. 
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happy
happy
[صفت]

emotionally feeling good or glad

شاد, خوشحال

شاد, خوشحال

Ex: She looked happy to see her old friends again. 
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happiness
happiness
[اسم]

the feeling or state of being happy

خوشحالی, شادی

خوشحالی, شادی

Ex: Spending time with his children brings Daniel great happiness. 
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weak
weak
[صفت]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

ضعیف

ضعیف

Ex: The chair has a weak leg and needs to be repaired. 
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weakness
weakness
[اسم]

a lack of power, influence, or ability to act effectively

ناتوانی, ضعف

ناتوانی, ضعف

Ex: His hesitation was interpreted as a sign of weakness. 
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visible
visible
[صفت]

able to be seen with the eyes

قابل‌ رؤیت, مشهود، نمایان

قابل‌ رؤیت, مشهود، نمایان

Ex: The mountain peak was visible in the distance, towering above the surrounding landscape. 

قله کوه از دور قابل مشاهده بود، بر فراز مناظر اطراف سر برافراشته بود.

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visibility
visibility
[اسم]

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

دید (هواشناسی)

دید (هواشناسی)

Ex: The weather forecast predicted heavy rain, which could impair visibility for drivers during the morning commute. 
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inevitable
inevitable
[صفت]

certain to happen and impossible to prevent or avoid

اجتناب‌ناپذیر, ناگزیر

اجتناب‌ناپذیر, ناگزیر

Ex: After months of declining sales, major changes became inevitable. 
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inevitability

the quality or state of being unavoidable, often in reference to an event, outcome, or consequence that cannot be prevented or changed

اجتناب ناپذیری, ناگزیری

اجتناب ناپذیری, ناگزیری

Ex: He accepted the inevitability of growing older. 

او اجتناب‌ناپذیری پیر شدن را پذیرفت.

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to excite
to excite
[فعل]

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

هیجان‌زده کردن, برانگیختن، به وجد آوردن، علاقه‌مند کردن

هیجان‌زده کردن, برانگیختن، به وجد آوردن، علاقه‌مند کردن

Ex: The thought of going on a vacation to the beach excited the children. 

فکر رفتن به تعطیلات در ساحل کودکان را هیجان زده کرد.

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excitement
excitement
[اسم]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm, eagerness, or emotional stimulation

هیجان, شور و اشتیاق

هیجان, شور و اشتیاق

Ex: Emma's voice was full of excitement when she announced the news. 
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product
product
[اسم]

something that is created or grown for sale

محصول

محصول

Ex: The company launched a new product last month. 
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productivity
productivity
[اسم]

the ability to produce useful results efficiently, especially in relation to the time or effort used

بهره‌وری, کارایی تولیدی

بهره‌وری, کارایی تولیدی

Ex: The new software has increased the team's productivity. 
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motherhood
motherhood
[اسم]

the state of being a mother to a child or children

مادری

مادری

Ex: Motherhood brought her a sense of fulfillment she had never known before. 

مادر بودن به او احساس رضایتی بخشید که هرگز قبل از آن تجربه نکرده بود.

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friend
friend
[اسم]

someone we like and trust

دوست, رفیق

دوست, رفیق

Ex: She is one of my closest friends. 
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friendship
friendship
[اسم]

a relationship between people who are friends

دوستی, رابطهٔ دوستانه

دوستی, رابطهٔ دوستانه

Ex: Their friendship has lasted for more than twenty years. 
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