كتاب Total English - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 3 - المفردات

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

كتابة, تدوين

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

كاتِب, مُؤلِّف

to make or design something that did not exist before

اخترع, ابتكر

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

مخترع, مبتكر

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

اختراع, ابتكار

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

يفتح

a small tool used to open the metal top of a bottle

فتاحة زجاجات, مفتاح زجاجات

a written record of daily events, experiences, etc. that is kept for personal use

مذكرات, يومية

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

صحفي

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

بيانو

someone who plays the piano, particularly a professional one

عازف بيانو

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

اجتماعي, مجتمعي

a person who supports a system where the community collectively owns and controls the means of production, distribution, and exchange, known as socialism

اشتراكي, اشتراكي (في المعنى الاجتماعي والاقتصادي)

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

تلوث, إفساد

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

تلوث, تغيير ضار

emotionally feeling good

سعيد, مسرور

the feeling of being happy and well

سعادة, فرح

lacking physical strength or energy

ضعيف, هزيل

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

ضعف, نقطة ضعف

able to be seen with the eyes

مرئي, واضح

the distance that is possible or clear for one to see, particularly because of the weather conditions

الرؤية

bound to happen in a way that is impossible to avoid or prevent

لا مفر منه, محتم

the quality or state of being unavoidable, often in reference to an event, outcome, or consequence that cannot be prevented or changed

حتمية, لا مفر منه

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

أثار حماس, أثار اهتمام

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

إثارة, حماسة

something that is created or grown for sale

منتج, سلعة

the state or condition of being productive, or the ability to produce or generate goods, services, or results efficiently and effectively

الإنتاجية

the state of being a mother to a child or children

الأمومة

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

صديق, رفيق

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

صداقة, علاقة صداقة