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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4 - Pelajaran 32

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SAT Word Skills 4
to diffuse
[kata kerja]

to spread across an area or through different channels

menyebar, mengedarkan

menyebar, mengedarkan

Ex: The sound of laughter is diffusing from the party next door into the quiet neighborhood .Suara tawa **menyebar** dari pesta di sebelah ke lingkungan yang tenang.
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diffusion
[Kata benda]

the process of spreading or dispersing something widely

difusi, penyebaran

difusi, penyebaran

Ex: The diffusion of cultural practices can lead to greater understanding between different communities .**Penyebaran** praktik budaya dapat menyebabkan pemahaman yang lebih besar antara komunitas yang berbeda.
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invalid
[Kata benda]

a person who is too ill or disabled to care for themselves or participate in normal activities

invalid, sakit

invalid, sakit

Ex: After the accident, he became an invalid and needed constant assistance.Setelah kecelakaan, ia menjadi seorang **cacat** dan membutuhkan bantuan terus-menerus.
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to invalidate
[kata kerja]

to cancel the legal power or effect of a document or action

membatalkan, menyatakan tidak sah

membatalkan, menyatakan tidak sah

Ex: His passport was invalidated due to incorrect information on the form .Paspornya **dibatalkan** karena informasi yang salah pada formulir.
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sidelong
[Adjektiva]

(of a look) indirectly and out of the corner of one's eye

melirik, samping

melirik, samping

Ex: He watched her with a sidelong glance , unsure of what her expression meant .Dia menatapnya dengan **pandangan menyamping**, tidak yakin apa arti ekspresinya.
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sidereal
[Adjektiva]

relating to a system of time measurement based on the positions and movements of the stars

sidereal, bintang

sidereal, bintang

Ex: Astronomers use sidereal time to accurately track the position of celestial objects in the sky.Para astronom menggunakan waktu **sideris** untuk melacak posisi objek langit di langit dengan akurat.
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to sidetrack
[kata kerja]

to deviate from a main course to another

mengalihkan, menyimpang

mengalihkan, menyimpang

Ex: The project ’s progress was sidetracked by unexpected technical difficulties .Kemajuan proyek **tersesat** oleh kesulitan teknis yang tidak terduga.
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proxy
[Kata benda]

a person who has the authority to act on someone else's behalf, especially the authority to vote

kuasa, perwakilan

kuasa, perwakilan

Ex: The committee allowed proxies to be submitted for members who were unable to attend the vote .Panitia mengizinkan **kuasa** untuk diajukan bagi anggota yang tidak dapat menghadiri pemungutan suara.
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proximity
[Kata benda]

the immediate surrounding or area that is near or close around a person or thing

kedekatan, sekitar

kedekatan, sekitar

Ex: The astronaut observed stars and planets in the proximity of the space station 's orbit .Astronot mengamati bintang dan planet di **sekitar** orbit stasiun luar angkasa.
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to course
[kata kerja]

(of a liquid) to move steadily

mengalir, berlari

mengalir, berlari

Ex: Sweat coursed down his forehead as he ran the marathon in the scorching heat .Keringat **mengalir** di dahinya saat ia berlari maraton dalam panas yang menyengat.
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courser
[Kata benda]

a person who hunts small animals, especially using greyhounds, which rely more on sight than scent

pemburu hewan kecil, pelari

pemburu hewan kecil, pelari

Ex: A courser's challenge lies in using sight to outpace the prey , as opposed to the scent-based hunting methods of other dogs .Tantangan seorang **pemburu** terletak pada penggunaan penglihatan untuk mengalahkan mangsa, berbeda dengan metode berburu berbasis penciuman anjing lainnya.
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alias
[Kata benda]

an alternative name a person sometimes uses instead of one’s real name

alias, nama samaran

alias, nama samaran

Ex: During his undercover mission , he was forced to use an alias to infiltrate the organization .Selama misi penyamarannya, dia dipaksa menggunakan **alias** untuk menyusup ke organisasi.
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alibi
[Kata benda]

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

alibi

alibi

Ex: Her alibi of attending a family gathering was corroborated by multiple family members .**Alibi**-nya tentang menghadiri pertemuan keluarga dikonfirmasi oleh beberapa anggota keluarga.
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alien
[Kata benda]

a person who is foreign or not native to a particular country or environment

orang asing, alien

orang asing, alien

Ex: The alien felt isolated , as the local people had a hard time understanding his cultural background .**Orang asing** itu merasa terisolasi, karena penduduk setempat kesulitan memahami latar belakang budayanya.
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to alienate
[kata kerja]

to make someone feel uncomfortable or distant from a situation

mengasingkan, menjauhkan

mengasingkan, menjauhkan

Ex: The changes in the workplace culture had the potential to alienate senior staff .Perubahan dalam budaya tempat kerja berpotensi **mengalienasi** staf senior.
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palisade
[Kata benda]

a defensive fence or barrier made of closely spaced wooden stakes or iron rails

palisade, pagar pertahanan

palisade, pagar pertahanan

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suave
[Adjektiva]

(typically of men) very polite and charming

anggun, menawan

anggun, menawan

Ex: Known for his suave charm, he easily captivates others with his smooth-talking and wit.Dikenal dengan pesona **halus**-nya, dia dengan mudah memikat orang lain dengan bicaranya yang lancar dan kecerdasannya.
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suasion
[Kata benda]

the act of persuading someone to do something through influence, rather than force

persuasi, pengaruh

persuasi, pengaruh

Ex: Through skillful suasion, the diplomat brokered a peace agreement between the two nations .Melalui **bujukan** yang terampil, diplomat itu memediasi perjanjian damai antara dua negara.
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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4
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