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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4 - Pelajaran 43

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SAT Word Skills 4
to foment
to foment
[kata kerja]

to encourage or provoke something, especially trouble or conflict

menghasut, memprovokasi

menghasut, memprovokasi

Ex: The speech was meant to foment fear among the people. 

Pidato itu dimaksudkan untuk menghasut ketakutan di antara orang-orang.

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fly-by-night
fly-by-night
[Kata benda]

an unreliable person or company that is only interested in making money and is likely to avoid paying its debts back

orang yang tidak bisa dipercaya, perusahaan sementara

orang yang tidak bisa dipercaya, perusahaan sementara

Ex: They regretted signing a contract with a fly-by-night, as the work was never completed and the owner disappeared. 

Mereka menyesal menandatangani kontrak dengan penipu, karena pekerjaan tidak pernah selesai dan pemiliknya menghilang.

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epic
epic
[Adjektiva]

very impressive in scale or scope

epik, mengesankan

epik, mengesankan

Ex: Her journey to the summit of Mount Everest was an epic adventure that inspired many. 

Perjalanannya ke puncak Gunung Everest adalah petualangan epik yang menginspirasi banyak orang.

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to enumerate
to enumerate
[kata kerja]

to mention things individually

menyebutkan satu per satu, merinci

menyebutkan satu per satu, merinci

Ex: She took the time to enumerate each of the challenges faced during the experiment. 

Dia meluangkan waktu untuk menyebutkan setiap tantangan yang dihadapi selama percobaan.

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egregious
egregious
[Adjektiva]

bad in a noticeable and extreme way

mencolok, memalukan

mencolok, memalukan

Ex: His egregious disregard for safety regulations endangered the lives of his coworkers. 

Ketidakpeduliannya yang mencolok terhadap peraturan keselamatan membahayakan nyawa rekan kerjanya.

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dike
dike
[Kata benda]

a wall built in order to stop water, especially from the sea, from entering an area

tanggul, bendungan

tanggul, bendungan

Ex: Tourists marveled at the massive dike, an impressive feat of engineering designed to keep the sea at bay. 

Para turis terkagum-kagum dengan tanggul besar, sebuah prestasi teknik yang mengesankan yang dirancang untuk menahan laut.

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darwinism
darwinism
[Kata benda]

the theory of Charles Darwin that claims the evolution of species happens by natural selection

darwinisme, teori Darwin

darwinisme, teori Darwin

Ex: Many biologists consider Darwinism to be a cornerstone of modern evolutionary science. 

Banyak ahli biologi menganggap Darwinisme sebagai landasan ilmu evolusi modern.

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celerity
celerity
[Kata benda]

the quality of being fast and swift in movement

kecepatan, ketangkasan

kecepatan, ketangkasan

Ex: The team’s celerity in responding to the emergency was crucial. 

Kecepatan tim dalam menanggapi keadaan darurat sangat penting.

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brevity
brevity
[Kata benda]

the quality of being fleeting or short-lived

keringkasan, kefanaan

keringkasan, kefanaan

Ex: The brevity of the summer storm surprised everyone, as it ended almost as soon as it began. 

Keringkasan badai musim panas mengejutkan semua orang, karena berakhir hampir segera setelah dimulai.

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to belittle
to belittle
[kata kerja]

to make something or someone seem less important

meremehkan, mengecilkan

meremehkan, mengecilkan

Ex: Parents should never belittle their children's dreams, but encourage and support them. 

Orang tua tidak boleh pernah meremehkan mimpi anak-anak mereka, tetapi mendorong dan mendukung mereka.

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intrepid
intrepid
[Adjektiva]

very courageous and not afraid of situations that are dangerous

berani, tidak takut

berani, tidak takut

Ex: His intrepid spirit was evident as he boldly faced the challenging climb. 

Semangatnya yang tidak kenal takut terlihat jelas saat ia dengan berani menghadapi pendakian yang menantang.

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context
context
[Kata benda]

the surrounding discourse that provides clarity and understanding to a language unit, helping to determine its interpretation

konteks, kerangka

konteks, kerangka

Ex: The context provided by the surrounding paragraphs made the meaning of the word clear. 
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consul
consul
[Kata benda]

an official appointed by a government to represent that government in a foreign city

konsul, perwakilan diplomatik

konsul, perwakilan diplomatik

Ex: The government appoints a new consul to represent its interests every four years. 

Pemerintah menunjuk konsul baru untuk mewakili kepentingannya setiap empat tahun.

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qualm
qualm
[Kata benda]

a feeling of doubt or uneasiness, often related to one's conscience or sense of right and wrong

keraguan, kegalauan

keraguan, kegalauan

Ex: As she prepared to leave, a sudden qualm made her reconsider her decision to move to a new city. 

Saat dia bersiap untuk pergi, sebuah keraguan tiba-tiba membuatnya mempertimbangkan kembali keputusannya untuk pindah ke kota baru.

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pyx
pyx
[Kata benda]

a container to keep a holy bread in a Christian ceremony

wadah roti suci, piks

wadah roti suci, piks

Ex: During the procession, the pyx is held by the deacon with great care. 

Selama prosesi, wadah roti suci dipegang oleh diaken dengan sangat hati-hati.

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to berth
to berth
[kata kerja]

to stop a ship in a place where it can stay

berlabuh, merapat

berlabuh, merapat

Ex: The vessel will have berthed safely before nightfall. 

Kapal akan telah berlabuh dengan aman sebelum malam tiba.

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to confront
to confront
[kata kerja]

to face and deal directly with a difficult problem, situation, or fact

menghadapi,  menantang

menghadapi, menantang

Ex: Daniel had to confront several unexpected difficulties. 
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cauldron
cauldron
[Kata benda]

a large pot, often made of metal and equipped with handles, used for boiling liquids like water or soup

kuali besar, periuk

kuali besar, periuk

Ex: The villagers gathered around the cauldron during the harvest festival to enjoy a communal soup. 

Penduduk desa berkumpul di sekitar kuali selama festival panen untuk menikmati sup komunal.

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to disrupt
to disrupt
[kata kerja]

to cause something to break apart or come undone

mengganggu, merusak

mengganggu, merusak

Ex: The storm disrupted the roof, rupturing the tiles and allowing rain to pour in. 

Badai mengganggu atap, merobek genteng dan membiarkan hujan masuk.

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