Literasi Ujian ACT - Welfare

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan kesejahteraan, seperti "rute perjalanan", "nomaden", "fasilitas", dll. yang akan membantu Anda sukses dalam ACT Anda.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

amenity

[Kata benda]

any quality that makes a place more pleasant, comfortable, or joyful

kenyamanan, kesenangan

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accommodation

[Kata benda]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

akomodasi, penginapan

Ex: They found a cozy cabin as their accommodation for the weekend getaway in the mountains .Mereka menemukan kabin yang nyaman sebagai **akomodasi** untuk pelarian akhir pekan di pegunungan.

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manor

[Kata benda]

a large house in the countryside encircled with an area of land

rumah besar, istana

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refuge

[Kata benda]

protection or shelter from something dangerous or troublesome

tempat berlindung, perlindungan

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oasis

[Kata benda]

a place or experience that provides a refreshing escape or relief from a challenging or stressful situation

oasis, tempat perlindungan

Ex: During the long road trip , the quaint café was a welcome oasis for tired travelers .Selama perjalanan panjang, kafe yang unik menjadi **oasis** yang menyambut bagi para pelancong yang lelah.

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residency

[Kata benda]

the state or period of living in a particular location

tempat tinggal, masa tinggal

Ex: Their long-term residency in the neighborhood made them well-known and respected members of the community .**Tempat tinggal** mereka yang lama di lingkungan itu membuat mereka menjadi anggota masyarakat yang dikenal dan dihormati.

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quarters

[Kata benda]

living accommodations, often within a larger building, used by individuals or groups, such as military personnel or employees

asrama, tempat tinggal

Ex: The train conductor announced the dining car was two quarters down the corridor .Kondektur kereta mengumumkan bahwa gerbong makan berada dua **asrama** di ujung koridor.

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abbey

[Kata benda]

a monastery with a male superior, called abbot

biara, gereja

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facility

[Kata benda]

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

fasilitas, bangunan

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment .Distrik sekolah membangun **fasilitas** pendidikan baru untuk menampung pertambahan pendaftaran.

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settlement

[Kata benda]

the process of making a new place as permanent residence by people

permukiman, kolonisasi

Ex: Many conflicts arose between indigenous people and those involved in the settlement process .Banyak konflik muncul antara penduduk asli dan mereka yang terlibat dalam proses **pemukiman**.

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rotunda

[Kata benda]

a round hall or building that often has a rounded roof as well

rotunda, aula bundar

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dweller

[Kata benda]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place or habitat

penghuni, penduduk

Ex: Mountain dwellers have adapted to the high altitude and rugged terrain .**Penghuni** gunung telah beradaptasi dengan ketinggian dan medan yang terjal.

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inhabitant

[Kata benda]

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

penghuni, penduduk

Ex: Ancient ruins were discovered by the current inhabitants, shedding light on the area 's rich history .Reruntuhan kuno ditemukan oleh **penghuni** saat ini, yang mengungkapkan sejarah kaya daerah tersebut.

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hideaway

[Kata benda]

a secluded place where one can retreat for privacy and solitude

tempat persembunyian, pelarian

Ex: The cozy nook in the library served as a hideaway for students needing a break from their busy schedules .Sudut nyaman di perpustakaan berfungsi sebagai **tempat persembunyian** bagi siswa yang membutuhkan istirahat dari jadwal sibuk mereka.

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bungalow

[Kata benda]

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

bungalow, rumah satu lantai

Ex: The bungalow featured a beautifully landscaped garden with a variety of tropical plants and flowers .**Bungalow** itu menampilkan taman yang indah dengan berbagai tanaman dan bunga tropis.

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renovation

[Kata benda]

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

renovasi, pemugaran

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mansion

[Kata benda]

a very large and impressive house

rumah besar, istana

Ex: He always dreamed of owning a mansion with a grand staircase and a library .Dia selalu bermimpi memiliki sebuah **rumah besar** dengan tangga megah dan perpustakaan.

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mess hall

[Kata benda]

a large dining area where meals are served, typically in a military or institutional setting

ruang makan, kantin

Ex: After the drill , the recruits headed to the mess hall to refuel and relax .Setelah latihan, para rekrutan menuju ke **ruang makan** untuk mengisi energi dan bersantai.

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sanctum

[Kata benda]

a private place where one can retreat for peace and solitude

tempat suci, tempat perlindungan

Ex: He found his sanctum in the attic , a quiet space away from the noise of the household .Dia menemukan **tempat sucinya** di loteng, ruang yang tenang jauh dari kebisingan rumah.

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latrine

[Kata benda]

a shared toilet, typically in a camp, military, or outdoor setting

jamban, toilet umum

Ex: The old latrine was replaced with a modern facility to improve hygiene at the site .**Jamban** lama diganti dengan fasilitas modern untuk meningkatkan kebersihan di lokasi.

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longhouse

[Kata benda]

a long, narrow, single-room building traditionally used as a communal living space by various indigenous peoples

rumah panjang, ruang hidup komunal

Ex: The tribe gathered in the longhouse for ceremonies , council meetings , and social events .Suku itu berkumpul di **rumah panjang** untuk upacara, pertemuan dewan, dan acara sosial.

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dispossession

[Kata benda]

the act of taking a property of high value such as a piece of land or a building away from a person

perampasan, pengambilalihan

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reservation

[Kata benda]

an area of land set aside by the government for the use of a particular group, often Native American tribes

reservasi, cadangan

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to refurbish

[kata kerja]

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

merenovasi, memperbaharui

Ex: The museum was refurbished to attract more visitors .Museum ini **direnovasi** untuk menarik lebih banyak pengunjung.

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to evacuate

[kata kerja]

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

mengungsi, meninggalkan

Ex: A chemical spill near the industrial area prompted citizens to evacuate nearby neighborhoods .Tumpahan bahan kimia dekat area industri mendorong warga untuk **mengungsi** dari lingkungan sekitar.

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to vacate

[kata kerja]

to move out of or exit a place that one previously occupied

mengosongkan, meninggalkan

Ex: The company decided to vacate the outdated warehouse .Perusahaan memutuskan untuk **mengosongkan** gudang yang sudah ketinggalan zaman.

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to homestead

[kata kerja]

to settle on a piece of land with the intent of establishing a permanent residence, often under a government-granted right

menetap, mengkolonisasi

Ex: After obtaining the land grant , they worked tirelessly to homestead the rugged terrain .Setelah mendapatkan hibah tanah, mereka bekerja tanpa lelah untuk **menetap** di medan yang terjal.

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impoverished

[Adjektiva]

(of people and areas) experiencing extreme poverty

miskin, melarat

Ex: The elderly couple , living on a fixed income , became increasingly impoverished as the cost of living rose .Pasangan tua, yang hidup dengan pendapatan tetap, menjadi semakin **miskin** seiring dengan naiknya biaya hidup.

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nomadic

[Adjektiva]

referring to the lifestyle of constantly traveling from place to place, with individuals or groups never staying in one location for an extended period of time

nomaden

Ex: Some tribes in the Amazon rainforest practice nomadic agriculture , moving to new areas of fertile soil to cultivate crops and then relocating after several years .Beberapa suku di hutan hujan Amazon mempraktikkan pertanian **nomaden**, pindah ke area tanah subur yang baru untuk bercocok tanam dan kemudian pindah lagi setelah beberapa tahun.

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inaccessible

[Adjektiva]

not able to be reached or entered, usually due to obstacles or restrictions

tidak dapat diakses

Ex: She found the inaccessible area of the museum to be a fascinating mystery .Dia menemukan area **tidak terjangkau** museum sebagai misteri yang menarik.

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voluptuous

[Adjektiva]

richly luxurious and sensually appealing, often in terms of furnishings and decor

sensual, mewah

Ex: They transformed their home into a voluptuous haven , complete with marble floors and luxurious fabrics .Mereka mengubah rumah mereka menjadi surga **mewah**, lengkap dengan lantai marmer dan kain mewah.

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attraction

[Kata benda]

a place, activity, etc. that is interesting and enjoyable to the public

atraksi, tempat wisata

Ex: The historic castle is a top attraction for history enthusiasts .Kastil bersejarah adalah **atraksi** utama bagi para penggemar sejarah.

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pastime

[Kata benda]

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

hiburan, hobi

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excursion

[Kata benda]

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

wisata

Ex: The family took an excursion to the beach , enjoying the sun and sand .

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voyage

[Kata benda]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

perjalanan, pelayaran

Ex: The documentary chronicled the voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .Dokumenter itu menceritakan **perjalanan** seorang penjelajah terkenal dan penemuan-penemuan yang dibuat di sepanjang jalan.

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recreation

[Kata benda]

things done in one's free time for pleasure or enjoyment

rekreasi, hiburan

Ex: The park provides a space for outdoor recreation like picnicking and playing sports .Taman ini menyediakan ruang untuk **rekreasi** luar ruangan seperti piknik dan bermain olahraga.

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sightseeing

[Kata benda]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

wisata, pariwisata

Ex: Their sightseeing in London included the Tower of London , the British Museum , and Buckingham Palace .**Wisata** mereka di London mencakup Menara London, Museum Inggris, dan Istana Buckingham.

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itinerary

[Kata benda]

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

rute perjalanan, itinerary

Ex: The travel agent listened to our interests and tailored an itinerary that focused on wildlife and nature reserves .Agen perjalanan mendengarkan minat kami dan menyusun **itinerary** yang berfokus pada satwa liar dan cagar alam.

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layover

[Kata benda]

a short break or stay in a journey

persinggahan, perhentian

Ex: They used their layover wisely to catch up on work and emails before the next leg of their journey .Mereka menggunakan **persinggahan** mereka dengan bijak untuk mengejar pekerjaan dan email sebelum tahap perjalanan berikutnya.

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expedition

[Kata benda]

a trip that has been organized for a particular purpose such as a scientific or military one or for exploration

ekspedisi, misi

Ex: The space agency launched an expedition to explore Mars and search for signs of life .Badan antariksa meluncurkan **ekspedisi** untuk menjelajahi Mars dan mencari tanda-tanda kehidupan.

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to globe-trot

[kata kerja]

to travel extensively and visit various places around the world

berkeliling dunia, melakukan perjalanan keliling dunia

Ex: The diplomat's career required him to globe-trot.Karir diplomat mengharuskannya untuk **berkeliling dunia**.

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to disembark

[kata kerja]

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination