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ACT 考试素养 - Welfare

在这里你将学习一些与福利相关的英语单词,例如“itinerary”、“nomadic”、“facility”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
amenity

any quality that makes a place more pleasant, comfortable, or joyful

便利设施

便利设施

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accommodation

a place where people live, stay, or work in

住宿

住宿

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manor

a large house in the countryside encircled with an area of land

庄园

庄园

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refuge

protection or shelter from something dangerous or troublesome

避难所

避难所

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oasis

a place or experience that provides a refreshing escape or relief from a challenging or stressful situation

绿洲

绿洲

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residency

the state or period of living in a particular location

居住

居住

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quarters

living accommodations, often within a larger building, used by individuals or groups, such as military personnel or employees

宿舍

宿舍

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abbey

a monastery with a male superior, called abbot

修道院

修道院

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facility

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

设施

设施

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settlement

the process of making a new place as permanent residence by people

定居

定居

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rotunda

a round hall or building that often has a rounded roof as well

圆形大厅

圆形大厅

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dweller

a person or animal that resides in a particular place or habitat

居民

居民

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inhabitant

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

居民

居民

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hideaway

a secluded place where one can retreat for privacy and solitude

隐居地

隐居地

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bungalow

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

平房

平房

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renovation

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

翻新

翻新

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mansion

a very large and impressive house

豪宅

豪宅

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mess hall

a large dining area where meals are served, typically in a military or institutional setting

餐厅

餐厅

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sanctum

a private place where one can retreat for peace and solitude

圣殿

圣殿

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latrine

a shared toilet, typically in a camp, military, or outdoor setting

露天厕所

露天厕所

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longhouse

a long, narrow, single-room building traditionally used as a communal living space by various indigenous peoples

长屋

长屋

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dispossession

the act of taking a property of high value such as a piece of land or a building away from a person

征用

征用

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reservation

an area of land set aside by the government for the use of a particular group, often Native American tribes

保护区

保护区

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to refurbish

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

翻新

翻新

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to evacuate

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

撤离

撤离

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to vacate

to move out of or exit a place that one previously occupied

腾出

腾出

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to homestead

to settle on a piece of land with the intent of establishing a permanent residence, often under a government-granted right

定居

定居

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impoverished

(of people and areas) experiencing extreme poverty

贫困的

贫困的

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nomadic

referring to the lifestyle of constantly traveling from place to place, with individuals or groups never staying in one location for an extended period of time

游牧的

游牧的

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inaccessible

not able to be reached or entered, usually due to obstacles or restrictions

不可接近

不可接近

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voluptuous

richly luxurious and sensually appealing, often in terms of furnishings and decor

奢华的

奢华的

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attraction

a place, activity, etc. that is interesting and enjoyable to the public

景点

景点

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pastime

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

消遣

消遣

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excursion

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

短途旅行

短途旅行

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voyage

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

航程

航程

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recreation

things done in one's free time for pleasure or enjoyment

娱乐

娱乐

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sightseeing

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

观光

观光

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itinerary

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

行程

行程

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layover

a short break or stay in a journey

中途停留

中途停留

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expedition

a trip that has been organized for a particular purpose such as a scientific or military one or for exploration

探险

探险

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to globe-trot

to travel extensively and visit various places around the world

环游世界

环游世界

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to disembark

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

下船

下船

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