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ACT考试读写能力 - Welfare

在这里你将学习一些与福利相关的英语单词,例如“itinerary”、“nomadic”、“facility”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
amenity

any quality that makes a place more pleasant, comfortable, or joyful

便利设施, 舒适度

便利设施, 舒适度

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"amenity" 的定义和意义
accommodation

a place where people live, stay, or work in

住宿, 居所

住宿, 居所

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"accommodation" 的定义和意义
manor

a large house in the countryside encircled with an area of land

庄园, 大宅

庄园, 大宅

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"manor" 的定义和意义
refuge

protection or shelter from something dangerous or troublesome

避难所, 庇护所

避难所, 庇护所

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"refuge" 的定义和意义
oasis

a place or experience that provides a refreshing escape or relief from a challenging or stressful situation

绿洲, 避风港

绿洲, 避风港

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"oasis" 的定义和意义
residency

the state or period of living in a particular location

居住

居住

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"residency" 的定义和意义
quarters

living accommodations, often within a larger building, used by individuals or groups, such as military personnel or employees

宿舍, 居住区

宿舍, 居住区

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"quarters" 的定义和意义
abbey

a monastery with a male superior, called abbot

修道院

修道院

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"abbey" 的定义和意义
facility

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

设施, 场所

设施, 场所

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"facility" 的定义和意义
settlement

the process of making a new place as permanent residence by people

定居, 殖民化

定居, 殖民化

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"settlement" 的定义和意义
rotunda

a round hall or building that often has a rounded roof as well

圆形大厅, 圆形建筑

圆形大厅, 圆形建筑

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"rotunda" 的定义和意义
dweller

a person or animal that resides in a particular place or habitat

居民, 栖息者

居民, 栖息者

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"dweller" 的定义和意义
inhabitant

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

居民, 栖息者

居民, 栖息者

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"inhabitant" 的定义和意义
hideaway

a secluded place where one can retreat for privacy and solitude

隐居地, 藏身处

隐居地, 藏身处

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"hideaway" 的定义和意义
bungalow

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

平房

平房

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"bungalow" 的定义和意义
renovation

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

翻新, 整修

翻新, 整修

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"renovation" 的定义和意义
mansion

a very large and impressive house

豪宅, 公馆

豪宅, 公馆

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"mansion" 的定义和意义
mess hall

a large dining area where meals are served, typically in a military or institutional setting

餐厅, 兵营餐厅

餐厅, 兵营餐厅

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"mess hall" 的定义和意义
sanctum

a private place where one can retreat for peace and solitude

圣殿, 避世之处

圣殿, 避世之处

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"sanctum" 的定义和意义
latrine

a shared toilet, typically in a camp, military, or outdoor setting

露天厕所, 公用厕所

露天厕所, 公用厕所

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"latrine" 的定义和意义
longhouse

a long, narrow, single-room building traditionally used as a communal living space by various indigenous peoples

长屋

长屋

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"longhouse" 的定义和意义
dispossession

the act of taking a property of high value such as a piece of land or a building away from a person

征用, 剥夺财产权

征用, 剥夺财产权

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"dispossession" 的定义和意义
reservation

an area of land set aside by the government for the use of a particular group, often Native American tribes

保护区, 预留地

保护区, 预留地

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"reservation" 的定义和意义
to refurbish

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

翻新, 装修

翻新, 装修

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"to refurbish" 的定义和意义
to evacuate

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

撤离, 疏散

撤离, 疏散

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"to evacuate" 的定义和意义
to vacate

to move out of or exit a place that one previously occupied

腾出, 离开

腾出, 离开

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"to vacate" 的定义和意义
to homestead

to settle on a piece of land with the intent of establishing a permanent residence, often under a government-granted right

定居, 开辟土地

定居, 开辟土地

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"to homestead" 的定义和意义
impoverished

(of people and areas) experiencing extreme poverty

贫困的, 贫穷的

贫困的, 贫穷的

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"impoverished" 的定义和意义
nomadic

referring to the lifestyle of constantly traveling from place to place, with individuals or groups never staying in one location for an extended period of time

游牧的

游牧的

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"nomadic" 的定义和意义
inaccessible

not able to be reached or entered, usually due to obstacles or restrictions

不可接近

不可接近

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"inaccessible" 的定义和意义
voluptuous

richly luxurious and sensually appealing, often in terms of furnishings and decor

奢华的, 丰富的

奢华的, 丰富的

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"voluptuous" 的定义和意义
attraction

a place, activity, etc. that is interesting and enjoyable to the public

景点, 吸引力

景点, 吸引力

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"attraction" 的定义和意义
pastime

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

消遣, 爱好

消遣, 爱好

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"pastime" 的定义和意义
excursion

a short trip taken for pleasure, particularly one arranged for a group of people

短途旅行, 游览

短途旅行, 游览

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"excursion" 的定义和意义
voyage

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

航程, 探险

航程, 探险

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"voyage" 的定义和意义
recreation

things done in one's free time for pleasure or enjoyment

娱乐, 休闲

娱乐, 休闲

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"recreation" 的定义和意义
sightseeing

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

观光, 旅游

观光, 旅游

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"sightseeing" 的定义和意义
itinerary

a plan of the route and the places that one will visit on a journey

行程, 旅行计划

行程, 旅行计划

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"itinerary" 的定义和意义
layover

a short break or stay in a journey

中途停留, 转机

中途停留, 转机

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"layover" 的定义和意义
expedition

a trip that has been organized for a particular purpose such as a scientific or military one or for exploration

探险, 远征

探险, 远征

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"expedition" 的定义和意义
to globe-trot

to travel extensively and visit various places around the world

环游世界, 世界旅行

环游世界, 世界旅行

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"to globe-trot" 的定义和意义
to disembark

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

下船, 下飞行器

下船, 下飞行器

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"to disembark" 的定义和意义
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