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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (3)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 1 - Membaca - Passage 3 (3) dalam buku kursus akademik Cambridge IELTS 19, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
airwaves
[Kata benda]

radio waves used as a medium for broadcasting television and radio programs

gelombang, gelombang radio

gelombang, gelombang radio

Ex: Television signals are sent through the airwaves to deliver your favorite programs right to your home .Sinyal televisi dikirim melalui **gelombang udara** untuk menyampaikan program favorit Anda langsung ke rumah Anda.
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to affect
[kata kerja]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

mempengaruhi, mengubah

mempengaruhi, mengubah

Ex: Positive feedback can significantly affect an individual 's confidence and motivation .Umpan balik positif dapat secara signifikan **mempengaruhi** kepercayaan diri dan motivasi seseorang.
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campaign
[Kata benda]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampanye

kampanye

Ex: The vaccination campaign was successful in reaching vulnerable populations and preventing the spread of disease .**Kampanye** vaksinasi berhasil menjangkau populasi rentan dan mencegah penyebaran penyakit.
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rhetorically
[Adverbia]

with regard to using language effectively and persuasively, often with the intention of influencing or impressing an audience

retoris, secara retoris

retoris, secara retoris

Ex: The marketing campaign was designed rhetorically, crafting messages to resonate with the target audience .Kampanye pemasaran dirancang **secara retoris**, menyusun pesan untuk beresonansi dengan audiens target.
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compelling
[Adjektiva]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

meyakinkan, menarik

meyakinkan, menarik

Ex: His compelling argument changed many opinions in the room .Argumennya yang **menyakinkan** mengubah banyak pendapat di ruangan itu.
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even if
[Konjungsi]

used to introduce a hypothetical or conditional situation that contrasts with reality, implying that regardless of whether a certain condition is fulfilled or not, the outcome or action mentioned will still occur

bahkan jika

bahkan jika

Ex: He will find a way to succeed even if he faces numerous challenges .Dia akan menemukan cara untuk sukses **meskipun** menghadapi banyak tantangan.
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to accomplish
[kata kerja]

to complete a task or project successfully

menyelesaikan, mencapai

menyelesaikan, mencapai

Ex: She accomplished the project ahead of schedule , impressing her manager .Dia **menyelesaikan** proyek lebih cepat dari jadwal, mengesankan manajernya.
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reach
[Kata benda]

the range or extent of something, such as influence or ability to affect

jangkauan, luas

jangkauan, luas

Ex: The event 's reach was greater than expected .**Jangkauan** acara lebih besar dari yang diharapkan.
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corrective
[Adjektiva]

intended or designed to improve or correct a bad or undesirable situation

korektif, perbaikan

korektif, perbaikan

Ex: The corrective actions taken by the government aimed to reduce pollution levels in the city .Tindakan **korektif** yang diambil oleh pemerintah bertujuan untuk mengurangi tingkat polusi di kota.
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to frame
[kata kerja]

to present information or ideas in a particular way to shape perception or understanding

membingkai, menyusun

membingkai, menyusun

Ex: The journalist framed the news story to highlight the impact of climate change on local communities .Wartawan itu **membingkai** berita untuk menyoroti dampak perubahan iklim pada komunitas lokal.
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to educate
[kata kerja]

to foster mental, moral, or aesthetic development

mendidik, mengajar

mendidik, mengajar

Ex: The community center hosts workshops to educate residents on health and wellness topics .Pusat komunitas menyelenggarakan lokakarya untuk **mendidik** warga tentang topik kesehatan dan kesejahteraan.
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to sensitize
[kata kerja]

to make someone more aware or responsive to a particular issue, feeling, or situation

menyadarkan, membuat lebih peka

menyadarkan, membuat lebih peka

Ex: The book is meant to sensitize readers to the realities of poverty .Buku ini dimaksudkan untuk **menyadarkan** pembaca akan realitas kemiskinan.
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to suggest
[kata kerja]

to lead one to believe or consider that something exists or is true

menyarankan, mengisyaratkan

menyarankan, mengisyaratkan

Ex: The cryptic message on the note suggested that there was more to the situation than met the eye .Pesan misterius di catatan itu **menyarankan** bahwa ada lebih banyak dalam situasi ini daripada yang terlihat.
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utility
[Kata benda]

the quality of being useful when applied

kegunaan

kegunaan

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scholar
[Kata benda]

someone who has a lot of knowledge about a particular subject, especially in the humanities

sarjana, cendekiawan

sarjana, cendekiawan

Ex: She is a respected scholar whose research has significantly contributed to our understanding of classical languages .Dia adalah seorang **sarjana** terhormat yang penelitiannya telah berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pemahaman kita tentang bahasa klasik.
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phenomenon
[Kata benda]

an observable fact, event, or situation, often unusual or not yet fully explained

fenomena, fakta yang dapat diamati

fenomena, fakta yang dapat diamati

Ex: Earthquakes are natural phenomena that scientists continuously study.
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to distinguish
[kata kerja]

to recognize and mentally separate two things, people, etc.

membedakan, mengetahui

membedakan, mengetahui

Ex: She easily distinguishes between different types of flowers in the garden .Dia dengan mudah **membedakan** antara berbagai jenis bunga di taman.
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demonstrably
[Adverbia]

in a way that can be clearly shown or proven

terbukti, dengan cara yang dapat dibuktikan

terbukti, dengan cara yang dapat dibuktikan

Ex: The success of the new product was demonstrably evident in increased sales .Keberhasilan produk baru itu **terbukti** jelas dalam peningkatan penjualan.
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to base
[kata kerja]

to build something upon a certain foundation or principle, or to use it as a starting point for further growth or development

mendasarkan, mendirikan

mendasarkan, mendirikan

Ex: The educational curriculum is based on the latest pedagogical research and best practices.Kurikulum pendidikan **berdasarkan** pada penelitian pedagogis terbaru dan praktik terbaik.
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to scan
[kata kerja]

to examine something or someone very carefully and thoroughly

memeriksa, memindai

memeriksa, memindai

Ex: The teacher scans the classroom to ensure all students are paying attention .Guru **memindai** ruang kelas untuk memastikan semua siswa memperhatikan.
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passionately
[Adverbia]

with intense emotion, strong enthusiasm, or deep devotion

dengan penuh gairah, dengan semangat

dengan penuh gairah, dengan semangat

Ex: The activist passionately criticized the policy changes .Aktivis itu **dengan penuh semangat** mengkritik perubahan kebijakan.
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forward
[Adverbia]

toward making progress or advancing in a particular area or goal

maju, ke depan

maju, ke depan

Ex: The team worked hard to move forward in their project.Tim bekerja keras untuk maju (**forward**) dalam proyek mereka.
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undoubtedly
[Adverbia]

used to say that there is no doubt something is true or is the case

tidak diragukan lagi, pasti

tidak diragukan lagi, pasti

Ex: The team 's victory was undoubtedly due to their hard work and excellent strategy .Kemenangan tim itu **tidak diragukan lagi** karena kerja keras dan strategi yang sangat baik.
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arduous
[Adjektiva]

requiring a lot of mental effort and hard work

sulit, melelahkan

sulit, melelahkan

Ex: The research became an arduous job .Penelitian menjadi pekerjaan yang **berat**.
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theoretical
[Adjektiva]

relating to or based on theory or logical reasoning rather than practical experience or application

teoretis, abstrak

teoretis, abstrak

Ex: Theoretical physics explores the fundamental laws governing the universe .Fisika **teoretis** mengeksplorasi hukum-hukum dasar yang mengatur alam semesta.
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consideration
[Kata benda]

the act of carefully thinking about something over a period of time

pertimbangan, perenungan

pertimbangan, perenungan

Ex: It 's important to give proper consideration to the potential consequences of your actions before making a decision .Penting untuk memberikan **pertimbangan** yang tepat terhadap konsekuensi potensial dari tindakan Anda sebelum membuat keputusan.
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maintenance
[Kata benda]

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

pemeliharaan, perawatan

pemeliharaan, perawatan

Ex: The maintenance team repaired the broken elevator .Tim **pemeliharaan** memperbaiki lift yang rusak.
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recognition
[Kata benda]

acknowledgment or approval given to someone or something for their achievements, qualities, or actions

pengakuan

pengakuan

Ex: The company 's commitment to sustainability earned it global recognition.Komitmen perusahaan terhadap keberlanjutan membuatnya meraih **pengakuan** global.
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fellow
[Adjektiva]

used to refer to someone who shares similarities with one such as job, interest, etc. or is in the same situation

rekan, sesama

rekan, sesama

Ex: Despite their differences , they remained united as fellow citizens of the same country .Meskipun ada perbedaan, mereka tetap bersatu sebagai **sesama warga** dari negara yang sama.
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to claim
[kata kerja]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

mengklaim, menyatakan

mengklaim, menyatakan

Ex: Right now , the marketing campaign is actively claiming the product to be the best in the market .Saat ini, kampanye pemasaran secara aktif **mengklaim** bahwa produk tersebut adalah yang terbaik di pasar.
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prominence
[Kata benda]

the state or quality of being important, well-known, or noticeable

pentingnya, ketenaran

pentingnya, ketenaran

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insufficiently
[Adverbia]

in a manner indicating a lack of quantity or quality

tidak cukup, dengan cara yang tidak memadai

tidak cukup, dengan cara yang tidak memadai

Ex: Her explanation was insufficiently clear for the committee to understand .Penjelasannya **tidak cukup** jelas bagi komite untuk memahami.
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consensus
[Kata benda]

an agreement reached by all members of a group

konsensus, kesepakatan

konsensus, kesepakatan

Ex: Building consensus among family members was challenging , but they finally agreed on a vacation destination .Membangun **konsensus** di antara anggota keluarga adalah tantangan, tetapi mereka akhirnya setuju pada tujuan liburan.
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to arise
[kata kerja]

to begin to exist or become noticeable

muncul, terjadi

muncul, terjadi

Ex: A sense of urgency arose when the company realized the impending deadline for product launch .Perasaan urgensi **muncul** ketika perusahaan menyadari tenggat waktu yang akan datang untuk peluncuran produk.
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fallibility
[Kata benda]

the quality of being capable of making mistakes or being wrong

keterbatasan, ketidaksempurnaan

keterbatasan, ketidaksempurnaan

Ex: Acknowledging fallibility is important for personal growth .Mengakui **kesalahan** penting untuk pertumbuhan pribadi.
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coordinated
[Adjektiva]

functioning as a unified unit, with various parts or elements working together harmoniously

terkoordinasi

terkoordinasi

Ex: The coordinated attack of the predators allowed them to capture their prey efficiently .Serangan **terkoordinasi** para predator memungkinkan mereka menangkap mangsa dengan efisien.
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singular
[Adjektiva]

referring to a single item or entity

tunggal, unik

tunggal, unik

Ex: The committee was formed to address this singular issue .Komite dibentuk untuk menangani masalah **tunggal** ini.
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one-time
[Adjektiva]

(of things) having had a certain state or condition in the past

bekas, dulu

bekas, dulu

Ex: The onetime school building was repurposed as a community center.Bangunan **bekas** sekolah itu dialihfungsikan menjadi pusat komunitas.
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panacea
[Kata benda]

something imagined to solve all problems

panasea, obat segala penyakit

panasea, obat segala penyakit

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relatively
[Adverbia]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relatif, secara komparatif

relatif, secara komparatif

Ex: His explanation was relatively clear , though still a bit confusing .Penjelasannya **relatif** jelas, meskipun masih sedikit membingungkan.
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fundamentally
[Adverbia]

in a manner that refers to the essential aspects of something

fundamental, pada dasarnya

fundamental, pada dasarnya

Ex: The success of any educational system is fundamentally tied to the quality of its teachers and the support they receive .Keberhasilan sistem pendidikan apa pun **pada dasarnya** terkait dengan kualitas guru dan dukungan yang mereka terima.
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to alter
[kata kerja]

to cause something to change

mengubah, merubah

mengubah, merubah

Ex: The architect altered the design after receiving feedback from the client .Arsitek **mengubah** desain setelah menerima masukan dari klien.
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to outline
[kata kerja]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

merangkum, menjelaskan secara singkat

merangkum, menjelaskan secara singkat

Ex: Before starting the research paper , the scientist outlined the hypotheses and methodologies to guide the study .Sebelum memulai makalah penelitian, ilmuwan **merangkum** hipotesis dan metodologi untuk memandu penelitian.
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to issue
[kata kerja]

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

mengeluarkan, menerbitkan

mengeluarkan, menerbitkan

Ex: Can you issue a proclamation for the upcoming event ?Bisakah Anda **mengeluarkan** sebuah proklamasi untuk acara mendatang?
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to simplify
[kata kerja]

to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.

menyederhanakan

menyederhanakan

Ex: The speaker simplified the technical jargon during the presentation to make it accessible to a broader audience .Pembicara **menyederhanakan** jargon teknis selama presentasi untuk membuatnya dapat diakses oleh khalayak yang lebih luas.
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body
[Kata benda]

an organized group of people who work together for a specific purpose, especially in a formal or official role

organisasi, badan

organisasi, badan

Ex: The regulatory body monitors the safety standards in healthcare .Badan pengawas memantau standar keselamatan dalam perawatan kesehatan.
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precisely
[Adverbia]

in an exact way, often emphasizing correctness or clarity

tepat, dengan tepat

tepat, dengan tepat

Ex: They arrived precisely on time for the meeting .Mereka tiba **tepat** pada waktunya untuk pertemuan.
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distinct
[Adjektiva]

separate and different in a way that is easily recognized

berbeda, khas

berbeda, khas

Ex: The company 's logo has a distinct design , making it instantly recognizable .Logo perusahaan memiliki desain **berbeda**, membuatnya langsung dikenali.
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constant
[Adjektiva]

remaining unchanged and stable in degree, amount, or condition

konstan, stabil

konstan, stabil

Ex: Through every challenge , her constant loyalty never wavered .Melalui setiap tantangan, **kesetiaan konstan** nya tidak pernah goyah.
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conflict
[Kata benda]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

konflik

konflik

Ex: The internal conflict within the organization affected its overall efficiency and morale.**Konflik** internal di dalam organisasi memengaruhi efisiensi dan moral secara keseluruhan.
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experimental
[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

eksperimental

eksperimental

Ex: The experimental aircraft is equipped with advanced technology for testing aerodynamic principles .Pesawat **eksperimental** dilengkapi dengan teknologi canggih untuk menguji prinsip-prinsip aerodinamika.
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distrust
[Kata benda]

a lack of belief or confidence in the truth or honesty of something or someone

ketidakpercayaan, kecurigaan

ketidakpercayaan, kecurigaan

Ex: Distrust in the media grew after several misleading reports .**Ketidakpercayaan** terhadap media meningkat setelah beberapa laporan yang menyesatkan.
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frequent
[Adjektiva]

done or happening regularly

sering, teratur

sering, teratur

Ex: The frequent delays in public transportation frustrated commuters .Keterlambatan **sering** dalam transportasi umum membuat para komuter frustrasi.
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operation
[Kata benda]

a mental process or activity that involves performing tasks such as thinking, analyzing, or problem-solving

operasi, proses mental

operasi, proses mental

Ex: He struggled with operations that required abstract thinking.Dia berjuang dengan **operasi** yang membutuhkan pemikiran abstrak.
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dubious
[Adjektiva]

causing doubt or suspicion

diragukan, mencurigakan

diragukan, mencurigakan

Ex: The company 's dubious financial practices raised concerns among investors .Praktik keuangan **meragukan** perusahaan menimbulkan kekhawatiran di kalangan investor.
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to point
[kata kerja]

to suggest that something is probable or certain

menunjukkan, menyarankan

menunjukkan, menyarankan

Ex: The survey results point to a decline in customer satisfaction.Hasil survei **menunjukkan** penurunan kepuasan pelanggan.
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to achieve
[kata kerja]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

mencapai, meraih

mencapai, meraih

Ex: The student 's perseverance and late-night study sessions helped him achieve high scores on the challenging exams .Ketekunan siswa dan sesi belajar larut malam membantunya **mencapai** nilai tinggi dalam ujian yang menantang.
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to oppose
[kata kerja]

to strongly disagree with a policy, plan, idea, etc. and try to prevent or change it

menentang, melawan

menentang, melawan

Ex: He strongly opposed her idea , believing it would not solve the underlying problem .Dia sangat **menentang** idenya, percaya itu tidak akan menyelesaikan masalah yang mendasarinya.
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to exaggerate
[kata kerja]

to describe something better, larger, worse, etc. than it truly is

melebih-lebihkan, membesar-besarkan

melebih-lebihkan, membesar-besarkan

Ex: The comedian 's humor often stems from his ability to exaggerate everyday situations and make them seem absurd .Humor komedian sering berasal dari kemampuannya untuk **melebih-lebihkan** situasi sehari-hari dan membuatnya terlihat absurd.
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journey
[Kata benda]

a process of change or development that happens over time

perjalanan, perjalanan hidup

perjalanan, perjalanan hidup

Ex: The journey of healing is different for everyone .**Perjalanan** penyembuhan berbeda untuk setiap orang.
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media literacy
[Kata benda]

the ability to access, understand, and critically evaluate media content, recognizing its influence and potential bias

literasi media, kecakapan media

literasi media, kecakapan media

Ex: The workshop focused on improving media literacy among teenagers .Lokakarya ini berfokus pada peningkatan **literasi media** di kalangan remaja.
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to engage
[kata kerja]

to take part in or become involved with something actively

berpartisipasi, terlibat

berpartisipasi, terlibat

Ex: She engaged in a lively discussion about the book.Dia **terlibat** dalam diskusi yang hidup tentang buku itu.
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skepticism
[Kata benda]

a doubting or questioning attitude towards ideas, beliefs, or claims that are generally accepted

skeptisisme

skeptisisme

Ex: The proposal was met with skepticism by the board , who questioned its feasibility .Proposal itu diterima dengan **skeptisisme** oleh dewan, yang mempertanyakan kelayakannya.
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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik
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