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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 3 (1)

Learn vocabulary from the first part of Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, with useful words and expressions from this section.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
interesting
interesting
[Adjektiva]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

menarik, menawan

menarik, menawan

Ex: My neighbor has an interesting collection of vintage cars. 

Tetangga saya memiliki koleksi mobil vintage yang menarik.

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speaker
speaker
[Kata benda]

the person who leads or oversees the proceedings of a deliberative assembly

ketua, ketua

ketua, ketua

Ex: The speaker maintained decorum during the debate. 

Pembicara mempertahankan kesopanan selama debat.

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competitive
competitive
[Adjektiva]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

kompetitif, bersaing

kompetitif, bersaing

Ex: The job market has become more competitive due to the economic downturn. 

Pasar tenaga kerja menjadi lebih kompetitif karena penurunan ekonomi.

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field
field
[Kata benda]

an area of activity or a subject of study

bidang, lapangan

bidang, lapangan

Ex: She is an expert in the field of genetics. 

Dia adalah seorang ahli di bidang genetika.

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obvious
obvious
[Adjektiva]

noticeable and easily understood

jelas, nyata

jelas, nyata

Ex: The answer to the riddle was obvious once you thought about it. 

Jawaban teka-teki itu jelas begitu Anda memikirkannya.

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dream job
dream job
[Kata benda]

a job that someone wants to have very much, and often involves doing work that they enjoy

pekerjaan impian, pekerjaan ideal

pekerjaan impian, pekerjaan ideal

Ex: His dream job involves traveling the world and meeting new people. 

Pekerjaan impiannya melibatkan bepergian ke seluruh dunia dan bertemu orang baru.

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range
range
[Kata benda]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

jangkauan,  ragam

jangkauan, ragam

Ex: The store offers a wide range of electronics, from smartphones to laptops. 

Toko ini menawarkan beragam elektronik, dari smartphone hingga laptop.

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area
area
[Kata benda]

a specific field or subject of study or expertise

bidang, area

bidang, area

Ex: His primary area of research is renewable energy technology. 

Bidang penelitian utamanya adalah teknologi energi terbarukan.

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journalism
journalism
[Kata benda]

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

jurnalisme

jurnalisme

Ex: She studied journalism to become a reporter. 

Dia belajar jurnalistik untuk menjadi reporter.

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for instance
for instance
[Adverbia]

used to introduce an example of something mentioned

misalnya, contohnya

misalnya, contohnya

Ex: There are various ways to stay fit; for instance, you can join a gym, take up swimming, or go for regular runs. 

Ada berbagai cara untuk tetap fit; misalnya, Anda bisa bergabung dengan gym, mulai berenang, atau lari secara teratur.

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career
career
[Kata benda]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

karier, profesi

karier, profesi

Ex: After college, he began his career as a software engineer at a tech company. 

Setelah lulus kuliah, dia memulai karirnya sebagai insinyur perangkat lunak di sebuah perusahaan teknologi.

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option
option
[Kata benda]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

opsi,  pilihan

opsi, pilihan

Ex: Taking a break is a good option if you feel overwhelmed at work. 

Mengambil istirahat adalah pilihan yang baik jika Anda merasa kewalahan di tempat kerja.

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overall
overall
[Adverbia]

with everything considered

Secara keseluruhan, Pada umumnya

Secara keseluruhan, Pada umumnya

Ex: The weather was a bit unpredictable, but overall, it was a good day for a picnic. 

Cuacanya agak tidak terduga, tapi secara keseluruhan, itu adalah hari yang baik untuk piknik.

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narrow-minded
narrow-minded
[Adjektiva]

not open to new ideas, opinions, etc.

berpikiran sempit, picik

berpikiran sempit, picik

Ex: Growing up in a narrow-minded community, she often felt like she didn't belong. 

Tumbuh di komunitas yang berpikiran sempit, dia sering merasa tidak termasuk.

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harsh
harsh
[Adjektiva]

(of conditions or actions) unpleasantly rough or severe

keras, kejam

keras, kejam

Ex: His critique was harsh, leaving her disheartened. 

Kritiknya keras, membuatnya patah semangat.

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tough
tough
[Adjektiva]

difficult to achieve or deal with

sulit, keras

sulit, keras

Ex: Finding a job in a competitive market can be tough, especially without relevant experience. 

Mencari pekerjaan di pasar yang kompetitif bisa sulit, terutama tanpa pengalaman yang relevan.

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after all
after all
[Adverbia]

used to introduce a statement that provides a reason or justification

bagaimanapun juga, pada akhirnya

bagaimanapun juga, pada akhirnya

Ex: He wasn't sure if he should accept the job offer, but after all, it came with a higher salary. 

Dia tidak yakin apakah harus menerima tawaran pekerjaan itu, tapi bagaimanapun juga, itu datang dengan gaji yang lebih tinggi.

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year
year
[Kata benda]

a specific group of students who progress through their studies together over the course of an academic period

angkatan, kelas

angkatan, kelas

Ex: The graduating year organized a memorable farewell event to commemorate their time together. 

Tahun kelulusan mengorganisir acara perpisahan yang tak terlupakan untuk memperingati waktu mereka bersama.

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secondary school
secondary school
[Kata benda]

the school for young people, usually between the ages of 11 to 16 or 18 in the UK

sekolah menengah, sekolah menengah atas

sekolah menengah, sekolah menengah atas

Ex: The curriculum in secondary school typically includes a mix of core subjects, such as mathematics, science, and literature, along with elective courses that allow students to explore their passions. 

Kurikulum di sekolah menengah biasanya mencakup campuran mata pelajaran inti, seperti matematika, sains, dan sastra, bersama dengan mata pelajaran pilihan yang memungkinkan siswa mengeksplorasi minat mereka.

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education
education
[Kata benda]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

pendidikan,  pengajaran

pendidikan, pengajaran

Ex: The government invested in improving access to quality education for all children. 

Pemerintah berinvestasi dalam meningkatkan akses ke pendidikan berkualitas untuk semua anak.

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focused
focused
[Adjektiva]

paying close attention and concentrating on a specific goal, activity, or task

terfokus, berkonsentrasi

terfokus, berkonsentrasi

Ex: The student stayed focused on the exam, ignoring the surrounding chatter. 

Siswa tetap fokus pada ujian, mengabaikan obrolan di sekitarnya.

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numerous
numerous
[Adjektiva]

indicating a large number of something

banyak, beragam

banyak, beragam

Ex: The garden is filled with numerous flowers of different colors. 

Taman ini dipenuhi dengan banyak bunga berbagai warna.

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none
none
[Penentu]

not any of the members of a group of people or things

tidak ada, tak satu pun

tidak ada, tak satu pun

Ex: None of the cakes in the bakery appealed to her taste, so she left empty-handed. 

Tidak ada kue di toko roti yang menarik seleranya, jadi dia pergi dengan tangan kosong.

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inspiring
inspiring
[Adjektiva]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

menginspirasi, memotivasi

menginspirasi, memotivasi

Ex: Her journey of resilience and determination was truly inspiring to everyone who knew her. 

Perjalanan ketahanan dan tekadnya benar-benar menginspirasi semua orang yang mengenalnya.

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just
just
[Adverbia]

precisely or almost exactly at this moment

baru saja, tepat saat ini

baru saja, tepat saat ini

Ex: They're just arriving. 

Mereka baru saja tiba.

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to take up
to take up
[kata kerja]

to start a job or position and begin doing the associated tasks

mengambil, memegang

mengambil, memegang

Ex: She took the new position up eagerly. 

Dia dengan antusias mengambil posisi baru itu.

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to go through
to go through
[kata kerja]

to complete a series of steps or actions that are necessary to achieve a specific goal or outcome

melewati, menyelesaikan

melewati, menyelesaikan

Ex: He had to go through a rigorous interview process to get the job. 

Dia harus melewati proses wawancara yang ketat untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan itu.

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course
course
[Kata benda]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

kursus, kelas

kursus, kelas

Ex: He completed a photography course to enhance his camera skills. 

Dia menyelesaikan kursus fotografi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kameranya.

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mind
mind
[Kata benda]

an opinion formed by judging something

pendapat, opini

pendapat, opini

Ex: He changed his mind after hearing the evidence. 
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till
till
[preposisi]

up to a particular event or point in time

sampai, hingga

sampai, hingga

Ex: He worked till midnight to finish the project. 

Dia bekerja sampai tengah malam untuk menyelesaikan proyek.

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to aim
to aim
[kata kerja]

to intend or attempt to achieve something

bertujuan, bermaksud

bertujuan, bermaksud

Ex: He aimed to impress the judges with his performance. 

Dia bertujuan untuk mengesankan para juri dengan penampilannya.

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talk
talk
[Kata benda]

a lecture or speech given to an audience on a specific subject

ceramah, pidato

ceramah, pidato

Ex: The professor gave a talk on climate change. 

Profesor memberikan ceramah tentang perubahan iklim.

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beside
beside
[preposisi]

next to and at the side of something or someone

di samping, di sebelah

di samping, di sebelah

Ex: The bookshelf stood beside the desk in the study. 

Rak buku berdiri di samping meja di ruang belajar.

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to chat
to chat
[kata kerja]

to talk in a brief and friendly way to someone, usually about unimportant things

mengobrol,  bercakap-cakap

mengobrol, bercakap-cakap

Ex: At the park, the parents gathered to chat while their children played. 

Di taman, orang tua berkumpul untuk mengobrol sementara anak-anak mereka bermain.

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to differ
to differ
[kata kerja]

to disagree with someone or to hold different opinions, viewpoints, or beliefs

berbeda, tidak setuju

berbeda, tidak setuju

Ex: Experts in the field may differ in their interpretations of the research findings. 

Para ahli di bidang ini mungkin berbeda dalam interpretasi mereka terhadap temuan penelitian.

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certain
certain
[Adjektiva]

feeling completely sure about something and showing that you believe it

yakin, pasti

yakin, pasti

Ex: I'm certain we're on the right road. 

Saya yakin kita berada di jalan yang benar.

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unpaid
unpaid
[Adjektiva]

without payment

tidak dibayar, gratis

tidak dibayar, gratis

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assistant
assistant
[Kata benda]

a person who helps someone in their work

asisten, pembantu

asisten, pembantu

Ex: She is working as an assistant to the company's CEO. 

Dia bekerja sebagai asisten untuk CEO perusahaan.

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to prepare
to prepare
[kata kerja]

to get ready for an event, activity, or situation, either mentally or physically

mempersiapkan, bersiap

mempersiapkan, bersiap

Ex: The band members prepared for the gig by arranging their setlist and rehearsing transitions between songs. 

Anggota band mempersiapkan diri untuk pertunjukan dengan mengatur setlist dan berlatih transisi antar lagu.

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view
view
[Kata benda]

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

sudut pandang, pandangan

sudut pandang, pandangan

Ex: Her view of the problem was very practical. 

Pandangannya terhadap masalah itu sangat praktis.

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case
case
[Kata benda]

a particular situation defined by specific circumstances

kasus, perkara

kasus, perkara

Ex: In her case, the rules were applied differently. 

Dalam kasusnya, aturan diterapkan secara berbeda.

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account
account
[Kata benda]

a detailed record or narrative description of events that have occurred

akun, narasi

akun, narasi

Ex: The book provides an account of the events leading to the revolution. 

Buku ini memberikan laporan tentang peristiwa-peristiwa yang mengarah pada revolusi.

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fascinating
fascinating
[Adjektiva]

extremely interesting or captivating

menarik, memikat

menarik, memikat

Ex: The intricate details of the artwork make it fascinating to study. 

Detail rumit dari karya seni membuatnya menarik untuk dipelajari.

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to admit
to admit
[kata kerja]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

mengakui, mengaku

mengakui, mengaku

Ex: He often admits when he doesn't know the answer. 

Dia sering mengakui ketika tidak tahu jawabannya.

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dresser
dresser
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is to help an actor get dressed for a play or is in charge of their costumes

penata busana, asisten kostum

penata busana, asisten kostum

Ex: The dresser's role is crucial in ensuring quick costume changes during the fast-paced production. 
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musician
musician
[Kata benda]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

musisi, pemain alat musik

musisi, pemain alat musik

Ex: The concert showcased musicians from all over the world. 

Konser menampilkan musisi dari seluruh dunia.

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to apply
to apply
[kata kerja]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

melamar,  mendaftar

melamar, mendaftar

Ex: Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance. 

Siswa sering melamar ke beberapa universitas untuk meningkatkan peluang diterima.

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job market
job market
[Kata benda]

the general condition of how many jobs are available and how many people are looking for work in a certain area or type of work

pasar kerja, pasar tenaga kerja

pasar kerja, pasar tenaga kerja

Ex: After college, he struggled because the job market was weak. 

Setelah kuliah, dia berjuang karena pasar kerja lemah.

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