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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Testul 1 - Ascultare - Partea 3 (1)

Învață vocabular din prima parte a Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, cu cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
interesting
interesting
[adjectiv]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant

interesant, fascinant

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

Am citit un articol interesant despre explorarea spațiului în ziar.

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speaker
speaker
[substantiv]

the person who leads or oversees the proceedings of a deliberative assembly

președinte, președinte

președinte, președinte

Ex: Members awaited the speaker's ruling on the motion. 
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competitive
competitive
[adjectiv]

referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

competitiv, concurențial

competitiv, concurențial

Ex: The sports team plays in a highly competitive league. 

Echipa sportivă joacă într-o ligă foarte competitivă.

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field
field
[substantiv]

an area of activity or a subject of study

câmp, domeniu

câmp, domeniu

Ex: He decided to pursue a career in the field of engineering. 
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obvious
obvious
[adjectiv]

noticeable and easily understood

evident, clar

evident, clar

Ex: His disappointment was obvious from the expression on his face. 

Decepția lui era evidentă din expresia de pe fața lui.

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dream job
dream job
[substantiv]

a job that someone wants to have very much, and often involves doing work that they enjoy

slujbă de vis, loc de muncă ideal

slujbă de vis, loc de muncă ideal

Ex: She finally got her dream job as a wildlife photographer. 

În sfârșit și-a obținut locul de muncă visat ca fotograf de viață sălbatică.

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range
range
[substantiv]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

gamă,  varietate

gamă, varietate

Ex: Her wardrobe includes a diverse range of clothing, from casual wear to formal attire. 
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area
area
[substantiv]

a specific field or subject of study or expertise

domeniu, câmp

domeniu, câmp

Ex: The seminar focused on emerging trends in the area of artificial intelligence. 
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journalism
journalism
[substantiv]

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

jurnalism

jurnalism

Ex: Journalism plays a crucial role in keeping the public informed. 

Jurnalismul joacă un rol crucial în menținerea publicului informat.

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for instance
for instance
[adverb]

used to introduce an example of something mentioned

de exemplu, spre exemplu

de exemplu, spre exemplu

Ex: There are many beautiful places to visit in Italy, for instance, Rome, Venice, and Florence. 

Există multe locuri frumoase de vizitat în Italia, de exemplu, Roma, Veneția și Florența.

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career
career
[substantiv]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

carieră, profesie

carieră, profesie

Ex: He's had a successful career in finance, working for various investment firms. 
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option
option
[substantiv]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

opțiune,  alegere

opțiune, alegere

Ex: There are several payment options available, including credit card and PayPal. 
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overall
overall
[adverb]

with everything considered

În general, Per total

În general, Per total

Ex: She didn't win, but she was happy with her performance overall. 
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narrow-minded
narrow-minded
[adjectiv]

not open to new ideas, opinions, etc.

îngust la minte, limitativ

îngust la minte, limitativ

Ex: His narrow-minded views on politics made it difficult to have meaningful discussions with him. 

Vederile lui înguste despre politică au făcut dificilă desfășurarea unor discuții semnificative cu el.

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harsh
harsh
[adjectiv]

severe, difficult, or unpleasant to experience or endure

aspru,  dur

aspru, dur

Ex: The animals struggle to survive the harsh winter. 
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tough
tough
[adjectiv]

difficult to achieve or deal with

dificil, greu

dificil, greu

Ex: Overcoming addiction can be tough, requiring both physical and mental strength. 
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after all
after all
[adverb]

used to introduce a statement that provides a reason or justification

până la urmă, la urma urmei

până la urmă, la urma urmei

Ex: He felt guilty about taking a day off work, but after all, he had been working overtime for weeks. 

S-a simțit vinovat pentru că a luat o zi liberă de la muncă, dar până la urmă, lucrase ore suplimentare săptămâni la rând.

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year
year
[substantiv]

a specific group of students who progress through their studies together over the course of an academic period

serie, clasă

serie, clasă

Ex: The incoming year eagerly awaited orientation to meet their new classmates and faculty. 
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secondary school
secondary school
[substantiv]

the school for young people, usually between the ages of 11 to 16 or 18 in the UK

școală secundară, liceu

școală secundară, liceu

Ex: Secondary school serves as a critical transition period for students, where they build on the foundational knowledge acquired in primary school and prepare for higher education or vocational training. 

Școala secundară servește ca o perioadă critică de tranziție pentru elevi, în care își construiesc cunoștințele fundamentale dobândite în școala primară și se pregătesc pentru învățământul superior sau formarea profesională.

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education
education
[substantiv]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

educație,  învățământ

educație, învățământ

Ex: She pursued higher education by attending a prestigious university. 

Ea și-a continuat educația superioară frecventând o universitate de prestigiu.

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focused
focused
[adjectiv]

paying close attention and concentrating on a specific goal, activity, or task

concentrat, focalizat

concentrat, focalizat

Ex: Despite the distractions, she remained focused on her studies. 

În ciuda distrațiilor, ea a rămas concentrată pe studiile sale.

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numerous
numerous
[adjectiv]

indicating a large number of something

numeroase, multe

numeroase, multe

Ex: The library has numerous books on various subjects. 

Biblioteca are numeroase cărți pe diverse subiecte.

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none
none
[determinant]

not any of the members of a group of people or things

niciunul, niciuna

niciunul, niciuna

Ex: She asked for volunteers, but none of the employees were willing to stay late. 
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inspiring
inspiring
[adjectiv]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

inspirator, motivant

inspirator, motivant

Ex: The speech delivered by the activist was incredibly inspiring, motivating the audience to take action. 

Discursul ținut de activist a fost incredibil de inspirator, motivând publicul să acționeze.

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just
just
[adverb]

precisely or almost exactly at this moment

tocmai, chiar acum

tocmai, chiar acum

Ex: She's just leaving the house. 

Ea tocmai părăsește casa.

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to take up

to start a job or position and begin doing the associated tasks

prelua, ocupa

prelua, ocupa

Ex: Take the responsibilities up as soon as possible. 

Preia responsabilitățile cât mai curând posibil.

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to go through

to complete a series of steps or actions that are necessary to achieve a specific goal or outcome

trece prin, finaliza

trece prin, finaliza

Ex: The company expects all employees to go through regular training and development. 

Compania așteaptă ca toți angajații să treacă prin formare și dezvoltare regulată.

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course
course
[substantiv]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

curs, lecție

curs, lecție

Ex: I'm taking an online course to learn a new language. 
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mind
mind
[substantiv]

an opinion formed by judging something

opinie, părere

opinie, părere

Ex: In my mind, the plan is too risky. 
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till
till
[prepoziție]

up to a particular event or point in time

până la, până când

până la, până când

Ex: You can play outside till it gets dark. 
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to aim
to aim
[verb]

to intend or attempt to achieve something

ținti, intenționa

ținti, intenționa

Ex: She aimed to graduate with honors and put in countless hours studying. 
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talk
talk
[substantiv]

a lecture or speech given to an audience on a specific subject

conferință, discurs

conferință, discurs

Ex: She attended a talk about mental health awareness. 
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beside
beside
[prepoziție]

next to and at the side of something or someone

lângă, alături de

lângă, alături de

Ex: The cat curled up beside the fireplace. 

Pisica s-a ghemuit lângă șemineu.

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to chat
to chat
[verb]

to talk with someone in a friendly and informal way

a sta de vorbă,  a conversa

a sta de vorbă, a conversa

Ex: Mia stopped to chat with her neighbor on the way home. 
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to differ
to differ
[verb]

to disagree with someone or to hold different opinions, viewpoints, or beliefs

difera, a nu fi de acord

difera, a nu fi de acord

Ex: The siblings often differed on where to go for family vacations. 
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certain
certain
[adjectiv]

feeling completely sure about something and showing that you believe it

sigur, convins

sigur, convins

Ex: Being certain of her feelings, she decided to confess her love. 

Fiind sigură de sentimentele sale, a decis să-și mărturisească dragostea.

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unpaid
unpaid
[adjectiv]

without payment

neplătit, gratuit

neplătit, gratuit

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assistant
assistant
[substantiv]

a person who helps someone in their work

asistent, ajutor

asistent, ajutor

Ex: He works as a personal assistant for a famous actor. 
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to prepare

to get ready for an event, activity, or situation, either mentally or physically

pregăti, se pregăti

pregăti, se pregăti

Ex: They prepared themselves for the worst when the storm started. 
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view
view
[substantiv]

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

punct de vedere, viziune

punct de vedere, viziune

Ex: The committee had different views on the proposal. 
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case
case
[substantiv]

a particular situation defined by specific circumstances

caz, afacere

caz, afacere

Ex: It's a unique case due to the timeline. 
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account
account
[substantiv]

a detailed record or narrative description of events that have occurred

cont, relatare

cont, relatare

Ex: She gave a vivid account of her travels across Europe. 
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fascinating
fascinating
[adjectiv]

extremely interesting or captivating

fascinant, captivant

fascinant, captivant

Ex: The history of ancient civilizations is endlessly fascinating to archaeologists. 

Istoria civilizațiilor antice este nesfârșit de fascinantă pentru arheologi.

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to admit
to admit
[verb]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

recunoaște, admite

recunoaște, admite

Ex: The manager admits that there are challenges in the current project. 
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dresser
dresser
[substantiv]

someone whose job is to help an actor get dressed for a play or is in charge of their costumes

costumier, asistent de garderobă

costumier, asistent de garderobă

Ex: The dresser assists actors backstage, ensuring they are properly attired for each scene of the play. 
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musician
musician
[substantiv]

a person who plays, performs, or composes music, especially professionally

Ex: Emma works as a professional musician in New York. 
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to apply
to apply
[verb]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

a aplica,  a candida

a aplica, a candida

Ex: Job seekers are encouraged to apply online by submitting their resumes and cover letters. 
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job market
job market
[substantiv]

the general condition of how many jobs are available and how many people are looking for work in a certain area or type of work

piața muncii, piața forței de muncă

piața muncii, piața forței de muncă

Ex: The job market is very competitive right now. 

Piața muncii este foarte competitivă în acest moment.

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