Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 1 - Membaca - Bagian 1 (2)
Pelajari kosakata dari bagian kedua Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 1, Reading Passage 1, dengan kata dan ungkapan berguna dari teks.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
bentuk
Ejaan
Kuis
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land
mencemari, mengotori
Pabrik sering mencemari udara dengan emisi dari pembakaran bahan bakar fosil.
![to [take] place](/assets/img/no-pic-700w.png "to [take] place")
to occur at a specific time or location
thriving or prospering that results in success and positive development
berkembang, makmur
Karier seniman sedang berkembang, dengan banyak pameran dan pengakuan luas untuk karya mereka yang unik dan memikat.
the practice of giving professional advice within a particular field
konsultasi
to answer questions or deal with requests
menjawab, menangani
an act of asking questions to gather information, clarify doubts, or seek answers about a particular topic or issue
pertanyaan, penyelidikan
Penyelidikan jurnalis tersebut mengarah pada serangkaian wawancara yang mengungkap.
to provide a person, place, or thing with the equipment or supplies needed for a particular purpose
melengkapi, memperlengkapi
a category or type of something
ras, keturunan
situated toward or near the center of a place, area, or structure
dalam, internal
Renovasi berfokus pada peningkatan kamar dalam rumah, yang telah diabaikan selama bertahun-tahun.
a benefit or gain resulting from something
keuntungan, manfaat
to apply a substance or process to something in order to protect it, preserve it, or give it special qualities
mengolah, menerapkan suatu perlakuan
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops
pestisida, obat pembasmi hama
Petani itu menerapkan pestisida untuk melindungi tanamannya dari serangga berbahaya.
(of farming) using large amounts of labor, capital, or other resources to produce high yields from a limited area
intensif
a device that creates gas or vapor by converting energy from another source
generator, generator uap
Generator mengalami malfungsi, menyebabkan gangguan dalam operasi pabrik kimia.
any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat
gas rumah kaca, gas yang berkontribusi terhadap pemanasan global
Penggunaan bahan bakar fosil berkontribusi terhadap polusi gas rumah kaca.
to wet or cover someone or something with a spray, fine stream, or drops of water
menyiram, menyemprot
the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future
kapasitas, potensi
to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself
menahan, bertahan
Tanaman di iklim kering memiliki adaptasi untuk menahan kondisi kekeringan.
a plant that develops in a particular way
penanam, tanaman cepat tumbuh
Tomat dikenal sebagai tanaman yang tumbuh kuat di cuaca hangat.
significant in amount or degree
signifikan, besar
Badai menyebabkan kerusakan signifikan pada rumah dan bisnis di daerah itu.
someone who buys large quantities of goods and resells to merchants rather than to the ultimate customers
pedagang grosir, penjual grosir
with no one or nothing else involved
hanya, semata-mata
Mereka berfokus hanya pada kepuasan pelanggan selama perancangan ulang.
to enhance the quality of something, particularly by adding something to it
memperkaya, meningkatkan
Dia memperkaya keterampilan menulisnya dengan menghadiri lokakarya.
a chemical element or inorganic compound that green plants absorb and incorporate into their organic molecules to support growth and metabolism
nutrien, zat gizi
Setelah analisis tanah menunjukkan ketersediaan fosfor yang rendah, petani menerapkan amandemen kaya nutrisi fosfat sebelum menanam jagung.
to force a liquid or gas to move in a particular direction by mechanical pressure or suction
memompa, menyedot
a complete electrical circuit around which current flows or a signal circulates
rangkaian tertutup, loop tertutup
in a manner that almost does not exist or occur
hampir tidak, nyaris
Setelah pendakian panjang, mereka hampir tidak bisa mencapai puncak gunung.
a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land
tanaman, panen
the ability of a person, organism or microorganism to withstand or defend against diseases, drugs, toxins, or environmental stress
resistensi, kekebalan
a series of connected or interdependent items or events
rantai, rangkaian
to use up a supply, resource, or amount of something completely
menghabiskan, menguras
with a soft or light touch, or with minimal force
dengan lembut, pelan-pelan
Hujan dengan lembut mengetuk atap sepanjang malam.
to make a waste product usable again
mendaur ulang, menggunakan kembali
Mendaur ulang kertas melibatkan pengumpulan dan pengolahan produk kertas bekas untuk membuat kertas baru.
highly typical and recognizable example of a common situation, behavior, or mistake
klasik, khas
the total amount of something that is produced, as in agriculture or an industry
hasil, produksi
a remarkable, noteworthy, or outstanding development, person, or thing
fenomena, keajaiban
to grow, develop, or become successful very rapidly
berkembang pesat, meledak
previously in use but is now abandoned, neglected, or no longer in operation
tidak terpakai, terbengkalai
a large standardized metal container used for the transportation of goods by ship, truck, or train
kontainer pengiriman, kontainer transportasi
Perusahaan menggunakan kontainer pengiriman untuk menyimpan inventaris di gudang.
an area where people can leave their cars or other vehicles for a period of time
tempat parkir, area parkir
Setelah konser, tempat parkir dipenuhi orang yang berusaha pergi pada waktu yang sama.
having or showing high moral standards
berbudi luhur, moral
Penting untuk mengelilingi diri dengan teman-teman berbudi luhur yang menginspirasi Anda untuk berbuat baik.
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use
memasang, menginstal
without being exact
kira-kira, sekitar
Kue harus dipanggang pada sekitar 180 derajat Celsius.
to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.
mengelola, mengurus
to use up a resource such as fuel, energy, time, or materials
a number expressed as one quantity divided by another, especially one written with a numerator and denominator
produced or grown without artificial fertilizers, pesticides, or other synthetic chemicals
organik, alami
fitting for a specific purpose, situation, or person
cocok, sesuai
Kain ringan gaun ini cocok untuk cuaca panas.
an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads
lobak, lobak merah
Ibuku mengasinkan lobak dengan cuka dan rempah-rempah.
used to show that something is the case and nothing more
hanya, sederhana
Alasannya hanya karena produknya habis.
the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property
pengembalian, pendapatan
used to introduce an opposing statement
meskipun demikian, namun
a situation treated as an observable object
gambar, adegan
the amount of crops or produce gathered during a particular season
panen, hasil
to represent a specific amount or portion of a whole
mewakili, membentuk
Populasi lansia mewakili persentase yang terus meningkat dari pengeluaran perawatan kesehatan.
