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Kosakata Olahraga Individu Kunci - Angkat Besi

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
weightlifting
weightlifting
[Kata benda]

a sport where participants lift heavy weights in predefined movements or exercises

angkat besi, bina badan

angkat besi, bina badan

Ex: She broke the regional record in weightlifting with her impressive lift. 

Dia memecahkan rekor regional dalam angkat besi dengan angkatannya yang mengesankan.

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sport
sport
[Kata benda]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

olahraga

olahraga

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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exercise
exercise
[Kata benda]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

latihan, aktivitas fisik

latihan, aktivitas fisik

Ex: He avoids strenuous exercise due to his heart condition. 
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to lift
to lift
[kata kerja]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

mengangkat, menaikkan

mengangkat, menaikkan

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym for strength training. 
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heavy
heavy
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

berat

berat

Ex: He felt the weight of the heavy burden on his shoulders. 
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weight
weight
[Kata benda]

a physical object used to add mass to another object or machine

berat, massa

berat, massa

Ex: The machine uses a weight to balance the moving arm. 
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Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt
[Kata benda]

a historical civilization in northeastern Africa, centered along the Nile River, known for its pharaohs, pyramids, hieroglyphics, and lasting influence on art, architecture, and religion

Mesir Kuno, Mesir Purba

Mesir Kuno, Mesir Purba

Ex: The people of Ancient Egypt developed one of the earliest known writing systems: hieroglyphics. 

Orang-orang Mesir Kuno mengembangkan salah satu sistem tulisan tertua yang dikenal: hieroglif.

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Greece
Greece
[Kata benda]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Yunani,  Yunani

Yunani, Yunani

Ex: Greece shares a northern border with several Balkan countries. 
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Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece
[Kata benda]

a classical civilization that emerged around the 8th century BCE in southeastern Europe, known for its advancements in philosophy, democracy, art, literature, science, and warfare

Yunani Kuno, Yunani Klasik

Yunani Kuno, Yunani Klasik

Ex: The Olympic Games originated in Ancient Greece as religious and athletic festivals. 

Olimpiade berasal dari Yunani Kuno sebagai festival keagamaan dan atletik.

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China
China
[Kata benda]

the biggest country in East Asia

Tiongkok, negara Tiongkok

Tiongkok, negara Tiongkok

Ex: China is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks, such as the Great Wall. 
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stone
stone
[Kata benda]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

batu

batu

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
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strength
strength
[Kata benda]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

kekuatan, tenaga

kekuatan, tenaga

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
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early
early
[Adjektiva]

existed or happened a time long ago

kuno, awal

kuno, awal

Ex: The early settlers of the region built their homes near the river. 
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form
form
[Kata benda]

a class of things sharing a defining feature

jenis, bentuk

jenis, bentuk

Ex: This form of entertainment appeals to younger audiences. 
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organized
organized
[Adjektiva]

arranged in a structured and efficient manner, particularly on a larger scale

terorganisir, terstruktur

terorganisir, terstruktur

Ex: The library had an organized shelving system, categorizing books by genre and author for easy browsing. 

Perpustakaan memiliki sistem penataan rak yang terorganisir, mengkategorikan buku berdasarkan genre dan penulis untuk memudahkan penelusuran.

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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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official
official
[Adjektiva]

approved, authorized, or carried out by a recognized authority

resmi, berwenang

resmi, berwenang

Ex: The official statement was released by the government spokesperson. 
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Athens
Athens
[Kata benda]

the capital and largest city of Greece, named after its patron goddess Athena

Athena

Athena

Ex: Ancient Athens was a center of philosophy and democracy. 
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modern
modern
[Adjektiva]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, kontemporer

modern, kontemporer

Ex: The documentary examines challenges facing modern society. 
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the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[Kata benda]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Olimpiade

Olimpiade

Ex: The Olympic Games promote unity and sportsmanship among nations. 

Olimpiade mempromosikan persatuan dan sportivitas di antara bangsa-bangsa.

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event
event
[Kata benda]

something special, important, and known that takes place at a particular time or place such as a festival or Valentin's Day

acara

acara

Ex: The annual charity event raised thousands of dollars for the local community center. 
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weight class
weight class
[Kata benda]

a division in combat sports that groups competitors by body weight to ensure fair and balanced matches

kelas berat, kategori berat

kelas berat, kategori berat

Ex: He moved up to a higher weight class after gaining muscle during off-season training. 

Dia pindah ke kelas berat yang lebih tinggi setelah mendapatkan otot selama latihan di luar musim.

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to compete
to compete
[kata kerja]

to join in a contest or game

bersaing, berpartisipasi

bersaing, berpartisipasi

Ex: Every year, hundreds of athletes compete in the city marathon. 
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main
main
[Adjektiva]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

utama, pusat

utama, pusat

Ex: His main responsibility as a project manager is to ensure deadlines are met. 

Tanggung jawab utama-nya sebagai manajer proyek adalah memastikan tenggat waktu terpenuhi.

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clean and jerk
clean and jerk
[Kata benda]

an Olympic lift where the lifter lifts a barbell from the floor to the shoulders, clean, and then lifts it overhead, jerk, in two distinct movements

angkat bersih dan sentak, clean and jerk

angkat bersih dan sentak, clean and jerk

Ex: She set a new personal best in the clean and jerk competition. 

Dia menetapkan rekor pribadi baru dalam kompetisi clean and jerk.

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ground
ground
[Kata benda]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

tanah, permukaan tanah

tanah, permukaan tanah

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
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head
head
[Kata benda]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

kepala, hulu

kepala, hulu

Ex: The cat gently nudged its head against my hand, seeking affection. 
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quick
quick
[Adjektiva]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

cepat, gesit

cepat, gesit

Ex: The chef prepared the meal with quick movements of his hands. 
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two-part
two-part
[Adjektiva]

involving two parts or elements

dua bagian

dua bagian

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shoulder
shoulder
[Kata benda]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

bahu

bahu

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting weights at the gym. 
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push
push
[Kata benda]

the act of applying force in order to move something away

mendorong,  tekanan

mendorong, tekanan

Ex: She gave the stroller a gentle push. 
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kilogram
kilogram
[Kata benda]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

kilogram

kilogram

Ex: The weight limit for the suitcase is 20 kilograms. 

Batas berat untuk koper adalah 20 kilogram.

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amazing
amazing
[Adjektiva]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

menakjubkan, luar biasa

menakjubkan, luar biasa

Ex: The view from the top of the mountain was amazing, with endless forests below. 

Pemandangan dari puncak gunung itu luar biasa, dengan hutan tak berujung di bawahnya.

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skill
skill
[Kata benda]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

keterampilan, keahlian

keterampilan, keahlian

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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practice
practice
[Kata benda]

the act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it

latihan, praktek

latihan, praktek

Ex: Daily practice of yoga can improve flexibility and reduce stress. 
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athlete
athlete
[Kata benda]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

atlet, olahragawan

atlet, olahragawan

Ex: Despite his age, the athlete continued to dominate in tennis. 

Meskipun usianya, atlet terus mendominasi dalam tenis.

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strong
strong
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of physical power

kuat, perkasa

kuat, perkasa

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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healthy
healthy
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sehat, bugar

sehat, bugar

Ex: Despite her age, she's very healthy and active. 
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muscle
muscle
[Kata benda]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

otot

otot

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension. 
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bone
bone
[Kata benda]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

tulang, tulang manusia

tulang, tulang manusia

Ex: She twisted her ankle and felt a shooting pain in the bone. 
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balance
balance
[Kata benda]

the ability to maintain a steady position or posture, preventing falling or tipping

keseimbangan, kestabilan

keseimbangan, kestabilan

Ex: A baby learns balance gradually as they begin to walk. 
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flexibility
flexibility
[Kata benda]

the quality of being able to bend easily without breaking or being damaged

fleksibilitas,  kelenturan

fleksibilitas, kelenturan

Ex: Emma stretches every morning to maintain her flexibility. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[kata kerja]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

menikmati, menyukai

menikmati, menyukai

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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fit
fit
[Adjektiva]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

bugar, sehat

bugar, sehat

Ex: My grandfather is in his 70s, but he's still very fit and active. 
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famous
famous
[Adjektiva]

known by a lot of people

terkenal, tersohor

terkenal, tersohor

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Wisatawan berbondong-bondong ke kota untuk mengunjungi landmark terkenal seperti Menara Eiffel.

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weightlifter
weightlifter
[Kata benda]

a person who participates in the sport of weightlifting, involving the lifting of heavy weights in specific lifts

angkat besi, pengangkat berat

angkat besi, pengangkat berat

Ex: Every weightlifter focuses on building muscle mass and power through rigorous training. 

Setiap angkat besi berfokus pada membangun massa otot dan kekuatan melalui latihan yang ketat.

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around the (world|globe)

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The company has offices around the world. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[Kata benda]

a country mainly in Western Asia, with a smaller part in southeastern Europe

Turki

Turki

Ex: Ankara is the capital of Turkey. 
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meter
meter
[Kata benda]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

meter

meter

Ex: The length of the room is 5 meters. 
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gold medal
gold medal
[Kata benda]

an award made of gold or gold-colored metal, given to the winner of a race or competition to symbolize their victory

medali emas, emas

medali emas, emas

Ex: The gold medal was awarded to the fastest runner. 

Medali emas diberikan kepada pelari tercepat.

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world record
world record
[Kata benda]

the best performance ever achieved in a particular sport, activity, or field

rekor dunia, kinerja terbaik dunia

rekor dunia, kinerja terbaik dunia

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powerful
powerful
[Adjektiva]

possessing great strength or force

kuat, perkasa

kuat, perkasa

Ex: The powerful tools in the workshop helped complete the job quickly. 

Alat-alat kuat di bengkel membantu menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan cepat.

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