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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 2 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 2 (1)

Di sini Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 2 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 2 (1) di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to show up
[kata kerja]

to arrive at an event or appointment where one is expected

muncul, datang

muncul, datang

Ex: The professor consistently shows up for office hours to assist students .Profesor secara konsisten **hadir** pada jam kantor untuk membantu siswa.
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presentation
[Kata benda]

a visual or oral communication, typically using slides or other visual aids, delivered to an audience to convey information or persuade them to take some action

presentasi, paparan

presentasi, paparan

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an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

pengembangan perumahan, proyek perumahan

pengembangan perumahan, proyek perumahan

Ex: Residents in the new housing development enjoy access to amenities such as a community center , playgrounds , and retail shops within walking distance .Penghuni di **pengembangan perumahan** baru menikmati akses ke fasilitas seperti pusat komunitas, taman bermain, dan toko ritel dalam jarak berjalan kaki.
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to plan
[kata kerja]

to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

merencanakan, mendesain

merencanakan, mendesain

Ex: She planned the remodel of the house , including a detailed floor plan .Dia **merencanakan** renovasi rumah, termasuk denah lantai yang detail.
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outskirts
[Kata benda]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

pinggiran kota, daerah luar

pinggiran kota, daerah luar

Ex: Commuting from the outskirts to the city center can be challenging during rush hour , as traffic congestion often slows down travel times significantly .Berkomuter dari **pinggiran kota** ke pusat kota bisa menjadi tantangan selama jam sibuk, karena kemacetan lalu lintas seringkali memperlambat waktu perjalanan secara signifikan.
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communications
[Kata benda]

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

komunikasi, perhubungan

komunikasi, perhubungan

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development
[Kata benda]

a piece of land that new buildings are being built or are planned to be built, often with the purpose of urban expansion or improvement

pengembangan, perumahan

pengembangan, perumahan

Ex: The industrial development aims to attract manufacturing companies with tax incentives and infrastructure support .**Pengembangan** industri bertujuan untuk menarik perusahaan manufaktur dengan insentif pajak dan dukungan infrastruktur.
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brief
[Adjektiva]

concise and to the point

singkat, padat

singkat, padat

Ex: Their conversation was brief, as both were in a hurry .Percakapan mereka **singkat**, karena keduanya sedang terburu-buru.
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overview
[Kata benda]

a broad, general summary that covers the main aspects or features of a subject

ikhtisar, ringkasan

ikhtisar, ringkasan

Ex: The brochure included an overview of the services offered by the hotel .Brosur mencakup **ikhtisar** layanan yang ditawarkan oleh hotel.
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to select
[kata kerja]

to choose someone or something from a group of people or things

memilih, menyeleksi

memilih, menyeleksi

Ex: Only a few students were selected for the advanced program .Hanya beberapa siswa yang **terpilih** untuk program lanjutan.
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particular
[Adjektiva]

distinctive among others that are of the same general classification

khusus, spesifik

khusus, spesifik

Ex: This study examines the impact on a particular community affected by the policy changes .Studi ini mengkaji dampak pada komunitas **tertentu** yang terkena dampak perubahan kebijakan.
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site
[Kata benda]

an area of land on which something is, was, or will be constructed

lokasi, tapak

lokasi, tapak

Ex: We visited the historical site where the decisive battle took place .Kami mengunjungi **situs** bersejarah tempat pertempuran penentu berlangsung.
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at present
[Adverbia]

at the current moment or during the existing time

saat ini, sekarang

saat ini, sekarang

Ex: The product is not available at present, but it will be restocked next week .Produk ini tidak tersedia **saat ini**, tetapi akan diisi ulang minggu depan.
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land
[Kata benda]

the earth's surface where it is not under water

tanah, daratan

tanah, daratan

Ex: The national park is home to diverse wildlife and stunning natural landscapes.Taman nasional adalah rumah bagi satwa liar yang beragam dan pemandangan alam yang menakjubkan.
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industrial
[Adjektiva]

related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

industri, berkaitan dengan industri

industri, berkaitan dengan industri

Ex: Industrial design focuses on creating products that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing .Desain **industri** berfokus pada menciptakan produk yang fungsional dan estetis.
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center
[Kata benda]

a specific location or facility where a particular activity, function, or purpose is focused

pusat, fasilitas

pusat, fasilitas

Ex: The fitness center offers a range of workout options, from yoga to weight training.**Pusat** kebugaran menawarkan berbagai pilihan latihan, dari yoga hingga latihan beban.
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demand
[Kata benda]

costumer's need or desire for specific goods or services

permintaan

permintaan

Ex: The pandemic led to a shift in demand for online shopping and delivery services.Pandemi menyebabkan pergeseran dalam **permintaan** untuk belanja online dan layanan pengiriman.
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housing
[Kata benda]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

perumahan, tempat tinggal

perumahan, tempat tinggal

Ex: Good housing conditions improve people ’s quality of life .Kondisi **perumahan** yang baik meningkatkan kualitas hidup orang.
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employee
[Kata benda]

someone who is paid by another to work for them

karyawan, pekerja

karyawan, pekerja

Ex: The hardworking employee received a promotion for their exceptional performance .**Karyawan** yang rajin menerima promosi untuk kinerja luar biasa mereka.
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region
[Kata benda]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

wilayah, daerah

wilayah, daerah

Ex: The Amazon rainforest is a biodiverse region teeming with unique plant and animal species .Hutan hujan Amazon adalah sebuah **wilayah** yang kaya akan keanekaragaman hayati, penuh dengan spesies tumbuhan dan hewan yang unik.
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to commute
[kata kerja]

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

berkomutasi, bepergian secara teratur ke tempat kerja

berkomutasi, bepergian secara teratur ke tempat kerja

Ex: Despite the distance , the flexible work hours allow employees to commute during off-peak times .Meskipun jaraknya jauh, jam kerja yang fleksibel memungkinkan karyawan untuk **berkomuter** pada jam-jam yang tidak sibuk.
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drive
[Kata benda]

a trip or journey taken in a vehicle, typically an automobile

Ex: The drive home was quiet after the busy day .
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convenient
[Adjektiva]

favorable or well-suited for a specific purpose or situation

nyaman, cocok

nyaman, cocok

Ex: The flexible hours at the clinic are very convenient for my schedule .Jam kerja yang fleksibel di klinik sangat **nyaman** untuk jadwal saya.
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major
[Adjektiva]

serious and of great importance

penting, serius

penting, serius

Ex: The major decision to expand operations overseas was met with cautious optimism .Keputusan **besar** untuk memperluas operasi ke luar negeri disambut dengan optimisme yang hati-hati.
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criteria
[Kata benda]

the guidelines or principles that help decide whether something meets a specific expectation or requirement

kriteria

kriteria

Ex: She checked the criteria before selecting the candidates .Dia memeriksa **kriteria** sebelum memilih kandidat.
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secondary school
[Kata benda]

the school for young people, usually between the ages of 11 to 16 or 18 in the UK

sekolah menengah, sekolah menengah atas

sekolah menengah, sekolah menengah atas

Ex: In some countries , students must take standardized exams at the end of secondary school to qualify for university admission or to receive their high school diploma .Di beberapa negara, siswa harus mengikuti ujian standar di akhir **sekolah menengah** untuk memenuhi syarat masuk universitas atau untuk menerima ijazah sekolah menengah mereka.
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drawback
[Kata benda]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

kekurangan, kelemahan

kekurangan, kelemahan

Ex: Although the offer seems attractive , its drawback is the lack of flexibility .Meskipun tawarannya terlihat menarik, **kelemahannya** adalah kurangnya fleksibilitas.
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steep
[Adjektiva]

(of a surface) having a sharp slope or angle, making it difficult to climb or walk up

curam, terjal

curam, terjal

Ex: He hesitated to ski down the steep slope , knowing it would be a thrilling but risky adventure .Dia ragu-ragu untuk bermain ski menuruni lereng **curam**, mengetahui itu akan menjadi petualangan yang mendebarkan tetapi berisiko.
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slope
[Kata benda]

an area of land or surface that is higher at one end or side than another

lereng, kemiringan

lereng, kemiringan

Ex: The slope of the driveway made it difficult to park during icy weather .**Lereng** jalan masuk membuat parkir sulit saat cuaca dingin.
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to consider all the known facts and details before making a final decision

Ex: The manager will take account of employee feedback before making changes.
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feedback
[Kata benda]

information, criticism, or advice about a person's performance, a new product, etc. intended for improvement

umpan balik, komentar

umpan balik, komentar

Ex: Feedback from the audience can help shape the performance .**Umpan balik** dari penonton dapat membantu membentuk pertunjukan.
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wide
[Adjektiva]

encompassing a broad, varied range of people, items, situations, content, or subjects

luas,  beragam

luas, beragam

Ex: The organization prides itself on a wide membership base , drawing individuals from diverse professional backgrounds .Organisasi ini bangga dengan basis keanggotaan yang **luas**, menarik individu dari berbagai latar belakang profesional.
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accommodation
[Kata benda]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

akomodasi, penginapan

akomodasi, penginapan

Ex: They found a cozy cabin as their accommodation for the weekend getaway in the mountains .Mereka menemukan kabin yang nyaman sebagai **akomodasi** untuk pelarian akhir pekan di pegunungan.
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countryside
[Kata benda]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

pedesaan, daerah perkampungan

pedesaan, daerah perkampungan

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .Dia besar di **pedesaan**, dikelilingi oleh ladang dan padang rumput yang luas.
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particularly
[Adverbia]

to a degree that is higher than usual

terutama, khususnya

terutama, khususnya

Ex: The new employee was particularly skilled at problem-solving .Karyawan baru itu **terutama** terampil dalam memecahkan masalah.
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to please
[kata kerja]

to make someone satisfied or happy

memuaskan, menyenangkan

memuaskan, menyenangkan

Ex: He pleases his parents by cleaning up the house before they return from their trip .Dia **menyenangkan** orang tuanya dengan membersihkan rumah sebelum mereka kembali dari perjalanan.
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layout
[Kata benda]

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

tata letak, layout

tata letak, layout

Ex: The interior decorator considered the layout of the furniture in the living room , aiming for both functionality and aesthetics .Dekorator interior mempertimbangkan **tata letak** furnitur di ruang tamu, bertujuan untuk fungsionalitas dan estetika.
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majority
[Kata benda]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

mayoritas, bagian terbesar

mayoritas, bagian terbesar

Ex: A majority of residents expressed concerns about the proposed construction project .**Mayoritas** warga menyatakan kekhawatiran tentang proyek konstruksi yang diusulkan.
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generally
[Adverbia]

in a way that is true in most cases

umumnya, biasanya

umumnya, biasanya

Ex: People generally prefer direct flights over layovers .Orang **umumnya** lebih memilih penerbangan langsung daripada transit.
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impression
[Kata benda]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

kesan

kesan

Ex: She could n't shake the impression that she had seen him somewhere before .Dia tidak bisa menghilangkan **kesan** bahwa dia pernah melihatnya di suatu tempat sebelumnya.
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to blend in
[kata kerja]

to match well with the environment and become a part of the surroundings

menyatu, berbaur

menyatu, berbaur

Ex: As a new student , she found it difficult to blend in with the larger class .Sebagai siswa baru, dia merasa sulit untuk **menyesuaikan diri** dengan kelas yang lebih besar.
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feature
[Kata benda]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

fitur, fungsi

fitur, fungsi

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef 's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant 's success .Artikel majalah menyoroti teknik memasak inovatif koki sebagai **fitur** utama kesuksesan restoran.
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landscape
[Kata benda]

all the parts of an area of land that can be seen at one time

pemandangan, lanskap

pemandangan, lanskap

Ex: The desert landscape looked endless under the sun .**Pemandangan** gurun terlihat tak berujung di bawah matahari.
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provision
[Kata benda]

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

ketentuan,  klausul

ketentuan, klausul

Ex: The will had a provision specifying how the estate should be divided among the heirs .Wasiat itu memiliki **ketentuan** yang menentukan bagaimana harta warisan harus dibagi di antara ahli waris.
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wildlife
[Kata benda]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

satwa liar, kehidupan liar

satwa liar, kehidupan liar

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.Pemerintah telah memberlakukan undang-undang untuk melindungi **satwa liar** setempat.
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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik
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