Scienza Medica - Descrivere i medicinali

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alla descrizione dei medicinali, come "curativo", "orale" e "potente".

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antiretroviral

[aggettivo]

relating to medications or treatments that inhibit the replication of retroviruses, such as HIV

antiretrovirale, contro i retrovirus

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antibacterial

[aggettivo]

related to substances or agents that have the ability to inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria

antibatterico, antibatterica

Ex: Jake 's mom packs antibacterial tissues in his lunchbox for school .

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antiviral

[aggettivo]

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

antivirale

Ex: Antiviral treatments are often administered to patients with herpes simplex virus infections .I trattamenti **antivirali** sono spesso somministrati a pazienti con infezioni da virus dell'herpes simplex.

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aseptic

[aggettivo]

medically clean and free from any form of contamination

asettico

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curative

[aggettivo]

having properties that can cure a disease or illness

curativo

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corrective

[aggettivo]

intended or designed to improve or correct a bad or undesirable situation

correttivo

Ex: The corrective actions taken by the government aimed to reduce pollution levels in the city .Le azioni **correttive** intraprese dal governo miravano a ridurre i livelli di inquinamento nella città.

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habit-forming

[aggettivo]

(medicine) relating to substances or treatments that have the potential to lead to dependency or the development of a regular, difficult-to-break routine in individuals using them

che crea dipendenza, assuefacente

Ex: The label on the medication clearly stated its habit-forming potential .

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hypodermic

[aggettivo]

related to the parts deep under the skin

ipodermico

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intravenous

[aggettivo]

administered into or taking place in a vein

endovenoso

Ex: The intravenous catheter was carefully placed to ensure accurate drug delivery .Il catetere **endovenoso** è stato posizionato con cura per garantire una somministrazione accurata del farmaco.

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mind-bending

[aggettivo]

(medicine) related to pharmaceutical substances or treatments that alter mental functions or perceptions, commonly used in psychiatric or neurological care

che altera la mente, psicotropo

Ex: The therapist recommended mind-bending therapy for cognitive improvement .

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oral

[aggettivo]

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

orale, boccale

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pharmaceutical

[aggettivo]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmaceutico

Ex: Doctors often rely on pharmaceutical interventions to manage various medical conditions .I medici spesso si affidano a interventi **farmaceutici** per gestire varie condizioni mediche.

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potent

[aggettivo]

having great power, effectiveness, or influence to produce a desired result

potente, efficace

Ex: The potent leader inspired his followers with powerful speeches .

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prophylactic

[aggettivo]

taking substances or measures to prevent the occurrence or spread of disease or infection

profilattico, preventivo

Ex: Good dental hygiene , like brushing and flossing , is a prophylactic habit to prevent tooth decay .

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psychedelic

[aggettivo]

(medicine) inducing vivid sensory perceptions, altered states of consciousness, or heightened awareness, often associated with hallucinogenic effects

psichedelico, allucinogeno

Ex: The neurologist investigated the potential psychedelic properties of a novel drug .

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psychoactive

[aggettivo]

(medicine) affecting the mind or mental processes, often leading to alterations in mood, perception, or consciousness

psicoattivo

Ex: The pharmacist provided guidance on the safe use of psychoactive medications .Il farmacista ha fornito indicazioni sull'uso sicuro dei farmaci **psicoattivi**.

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remedial

[aggettivo]

related to treatments or actions that aim to fix or improve health issues

curativo, terapeutico

Ex: The remedial exercises aim to strengthen the injured limb after surgery .Gli esercizi **riabilitativi** mirano a rafforzare l'arto ferito dopo l'intervento chirurgico.

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antidepressant

[aggettivo]

(of drugs and medications) used to alleviate or prevent depression

antidepressivo

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narcotic

[aggettivo]

(of a drug or substance) affecting one's mind in a harmful way

narcotico

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painkilling

[aggettivo]

related to methods or drugs that can remove or reduce pain

antidolorifici

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broad-spectrum

[sostantivo]

effective against a wide range of pathogens or diseases

ampio spettro, spettro ampio

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performance-enhancing

[aggettivo]

describing to substances or techniques used to improve physical or cognitive abilities, often in sports or competition

migliorativo della performance, potenziatore della performance

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nonprescription

[aggettivo]

(medicine) available for purchase without requiring a prescription from a healthcare professional

da banco, senza prescrizione

Ex: You can buy nonprescription antacids to relieve occasional heartburn.

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integrative

[aggettivo]

combining diverse elements or practices into a unified whole, often used in healthcare or wellness

integrativo, integratore

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Scienza Medica - Descrivere i medicinali