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Ciência Médica - Descrevendo Medicamentos

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à descrição de medicamentos, como “curativo”, “oral” e “potente”.

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Words Related to Medical Science
antiretroviral
[adjetivo]

relating to medications or treatments that inhibit the replication of retroviruses, such as HIV

antirretroviral, antirretrovíricos

antirretroviral, antirretrovíricos

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antibacterial
[adjetivo]

related to substances or agents that have the ability to inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria

antibacteriano, antibacteriana

antibacteriano, antibacteriana

Ex: Jake 's mom antibacterial tissues in his lunchbox for school .
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antiviral
[adjetivo]

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

antiviral, antivírus

antiviral, antivírus

Ex: Antiviral treatments are often administered to patients with herpes simplex virus infections .
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aseptic
[adjetivo]

medically clean and free from any form of contamination

asséptico, esterilizado

asséptico, esterilizado

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curative
[adjetivo]

having properties that can cure a disease or illness

curativo, cura

curativo, cura

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corrective
[adjetivo]

intended or designed to improve or correct a bad or undesirable situation

corretivo, de correção

corretivo, de correção

Ex: corrective actions taken by the government aimed to reduce pollution levels in the city .
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habit-forming
[adjetivo]

(medicine) relating to substances or treatments that have the potential to lead to dependency or the development of a regular, difficult-to-break routine in individuals using them

viciantes, dependentes

viciantes, dependentes

Ex: The label on the medication clearly stated habit-forming potential .
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hypodermic
[adjetivo]

related to the parts deep under the skin

hipodérmico, subcutâneo

hipodérmico, subcutâneo

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intravenous
[adjetivo]

administered into or taking place in a vein

intravenoso, intravenosa

intravenoso, intravenosa

Ex: intravenous catheter was carefully placed to ensure accurate drug delivery .
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mind-bending
[adjetivo]

(medicine) related to pharmaceutical substances or treatments that alter mental functions or perceptions, commonly used in psychiatric or neurological care

medicamento alucinógeno, medicamento psicotrópico

medicamento alucinógeno, medicamento psicotrópico

Ex: The therapist mind-bending therapy for cognitive improvement .
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oral
[adjetivo]

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

oral, bucal

oral, bucal

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pharmaceutical
[adjetivo]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmacêutico, farmacológica

farmacêutico, farmacológica

Ex: Doctors often pharmaceutical interventions to manage various medical conditions .
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potent
[adjetivo]

having great power, effectiveness, or influence to produce a desired result

Ex: potent leader inspired his followers with powerful speeches .
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prophylactic
[adjetivo]

taking substances or measures to prevent the occurrence or spread of disease or infection

profilático, protetor

profilático, protetor

Ex: Good dental hygiene , like brushing and flossing , is prophylactic habit to prevent tooth decay .
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psychedelic
[adjetivo]

(medicine) inducing vivid sensory perceptions, altered states of consciousness, or heightened awareness, often associated with hallucinogenic effects

psicodélico, psicodélica

psicodélico, psicodélica

Ex: The neurologist investigated the psychedelic properties of a novel drug .
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psychoactive
[adjetivo]

(medicine) affecting the mind or mental processes, often leading to alterations in mood, perception, or consciousness

psicoativo, psicoativa

psicoativo, psicoativa

Ex: The pharmacist provided guidance on the safe use psychoactive medications .
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remedial
[adjetivo]

related to treatments or actions that aim to fix or improve health issues

remedial, terapêutico

remedial, terapêutico

Ex: remedial exercises aim to strengthen the injured limb after surgery .
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antidepressant
[adjetivo]

(of drugs and medications) used to alleviate or prevent depression

antidepressivo, antidepressiva

antidepressivo, antidepressiva

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narcotic
[adjetivo]

(of a drug or substance) affecting one's mind in a harmful way

narcótico, entorpecente

narcótico, entorpecente

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painkilling
[adjetivo]

related to methods or drugs that can remove or reduce pain

analgésico, antálgico

analgésico, antálgico

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broad-spectrum
[substantivo]

effective against a wide range of pathogens or diseases

amplo espectro, de amplo espectro

amplo espectro, de amplo espectro

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describing to substances or techniques used to improve physical or cognitive abilities, often in sports or competition

desempenho aprimorador, potencializador de desempenho

desempenho aprimorador, potencializador de desempenho

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nonprescription
[adjetivo]

(medicine) available for purchase without requiring a prescription from a healthcare professional

não-prescrita, sem receita

não-prescrita, sem receita

Ex: You can buy nonprescription antacids to relieve occasional heartburn.
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integrative
[adjetivo]

combining diverse elements or practices into a unified whole, often used in healthcare or wellness

integrativo, integrada

integrativo, integrada

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