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医学 - 描述药物

在这里,你将学习一些与描述药物相关的英语单词,如“curative”、“oral”和“potent”。

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Words Related to Medical Science
antiretroviral
[形容词]

relating to medications or treatments that inhibit the replication of retroviruses, such as HIV

抗逆转录病毒的, 对抗逆转录病毒的

抗逆转录病毒的, 对抗逆转录病毒的

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antibacterial
[形容词]

related to substances or agents that have the ability to inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria

抗菌的,  杀菌的

抗菌的, 杀菌的

Ex: Jake 's mom packs antibacterial tissues in his lunchbox for school .
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antiviral
[形容词]

inhibiting or destroying the growth and replication of viruses

抗病毒的, 抗病毒

抗病毒的, 抗病毒

Ex: Antiviral treatments are often administered to patients with herpes simplex virus infections .**抗病毒**治疗常用于单纯疱疹病毒感染的患者。
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aseptic
[形容词]

medically clean and free from any form of contamination

无菌的

无菌的

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curative
[形容词]

having properties that can cure a disease or illness

治疗的,有疗效的

治疗的,有疗效的

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corrective
[形容词]

intended or designed to improve or correct a bad or undesirable situation

纠正的, 改正的

纠正的, 改正的

Ex: The corrective actions taken by the government aimed to reduce pollution levels in the city .政府采取的**纠正**措施旨在降低城市中的污染水平。
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habit-forming
[形容词]

(medicine) relating to substances or treatments that have the potential to lead to dependency or the development of a regular, difficult-to-break routine in individuals using them

成瘾的,  习惯形成的

成瘾的, 习惯形成的

Ex: The label on the medication clearly stated its habit-forming potential .
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hypodermic
[形容词]

related to the parts deep under the skin

皮下的, 皮下组织的

皮下的, 皮下组织的

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intravenous
[形容词]

administered into or taking place in a vein

静脉内的, 通过静脉

静脉内的, 通过静脉

Ex: The intravenous catheter was carefully placed to ensure accurate drug delivery .**静脉内**导管被小心放置以确保准确的药物输送。
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mind-bending
[形容词]

(medicine) related to pharmaceutical substances or treatments that alter mental functions or perceptions, commonly used in psychiatric or neurological care

改变心智的, 精神药物的

改变心智的, 精神药物的

Ex: The therapist recommended mind-bending therapy for cognitive improvement .
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oral
[形容词]

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

口的, 口腔的

口的, 口腔的

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pharmaceutical
[形容词]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

制药的, 医药的

制药的, 医药的

Ex: Doctors often rely on pharmaceutical interventions to manage various medical conditions .医生经常依赖**药物**干预来管理各种医疗状况。
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potent
[形容词]

having great power, effectiveness, or influence to produce a desired result

强效的, 有效的

强效的, 有效的

Ex: The potent leader inspired his followers with powerful speeches .
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prophylactic
[形容词]

taking substances or measures to prevent the occurrence or spread of disease or infection

预防性的, 预防的

预防性的, 预防的

Ex: Good dental hygiene , like brushing and flossing , is a prophylactic habit to prevent tooth decay .
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psychedelic
[形容词]

(medicine) inducing vivid sensory perceptions, altered states of consciousness, or heightened awareness, often associated with hallucinogenic effects

迷幻的, 致幻的

迷幻的, 致幻的

Ex: The neurologist investigated the potential psychedelic properties of a novel drug .
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psychoactive
[形容词]

(medicine) affecting the mind or mental processes, often leading to alterations in mood, perception, or consciousness

精神活性的

精神活性的

Ex: The pharmacist provided guidance on the safe use of psychoactive medications .药剂师就**精神活性**药物的安全使用提供了指导。
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remedial
[形容词]

related to treatments or actions that aim to fix or improve health issues

治疗的, 疗法的

治疗的, 疗法的

Ex: The remedial exercises aim to strengthen the injured limb after surgery .**康复**练习旨在加强手术后受伤的肢体。
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antidepressant
[形容词]

(of drugs and medications) used to alleviate or prevent depression

抗抑郁的

抗抑郁的

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narcotic
[形容词]

(of a drug or substance) affecting one's mind in a harmful way

麻醉的, 令人上瘾的

麻醉的, 令人上瘾的

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painkilling
[形容词]

related to methods or drugs that can remove or reduce pain

止痛的,  镇痛的

止痛的, 镇痛的

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effective against a wide range of pathogens or diseases

广谱, 谱广

广谱, 谱广

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describing to substances or techniques used to improve physical or cognitive abilities, often in sports or competition

提高表现的, 增强表现的

提高表现的, 增强表现的

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nonprescription
[形容词]

(medicine) available for purchase without requiring a prescription from a healthcare professional

非处方的,  无需处方即可购买的

非处方的, 无需处方即可购买的

Ex: You can buy nonprescription antacids to relieve occasional heartburn.
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integrative
[形容词]

combining diverse elements or practices into a unified whole, often used in healthcare or wellness

整合的, 综合的

整合的, 综合的

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医学
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