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動物 - ハエと蚊

ここでは、「ショウジョウバエ」、「クサカゲロウ」、「マラリア蚊」など、英語でのさまざまな種類のハエや蚊の名前を学びます。

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a metallic-colored insect that is attracted to decaying organic matter and plays a role in decomposition

緑のボトルフライ, 金属色のボトルフライ

緑のボトルフライ, 金属色のボトルフライ

a small insect with distinctive golden-colored eyes known for its unique eye structure and behavior

黄金の目のハエ, 金色の目をしたハエ

黄金の目のハエ, 金色の目をしたハエ

fruit fly
[名詞]

a small insect commonly found near ripe or decaying fruits and vegetables

ショウジョウバエ, 果実蠅

ショウジョウバエ, 果実蠅

scorpion fly
[名詞]

a small insect with a scorpion-like tail and elongated mouthparts, known for its unique mating behavior and scavenging habits

サソリバエ, パノルパ

サソリバエ, パノルパ

sand fly
[名詞]

a small insect that is often found in sandy areas and can transmit diseases to humans and animals through its biting behavior

砂蠅, サンドフライ

砂蠅, サンドフライ

sawfly
[名詞]

an insect resembling a wasp or bee but lacking a stinger

ハバチ, キバチ

ハバチ, キバチ

tsetse fly
[名詞]

a blood-sucking insect found in sub-Saharan Africa that transmits the parasite responsible for sleeping sickness

ツェツェバエ, グロッシナ

ツェツェバエ, グロッシナ

gadfly
[名詞]

a large biting fly that annoys and harasses animals, often provoking them to move or react through its persistent biting

アブ, ガッドフライ

アブ, ガッドフライ

horsefly
[名詞]

a large fly characterized by its strong bite and preference for feeding on the blood of mammals

アブ, 馬蠅

アブ, 馬蠅

alderfly
[名詞]

an insect with an elongated body, lace-like wings, and long mouthparts

シリアス, ハンノキバエ

シリアス, ハンノキバエ

bee fly
[名詞]

a type of fly that resembles a bee in appearance, often with a robust body, furry appearance, and long proboscis

ハナアブ, ボンビリウス

ハナアブ, ボンビリウス

botfly
[名詞]

a parasitic insect that lays its eggs on the skin of mammals

ウマバエ, ダーマトビア

ウマバエ, ダーマトビア

blowfly
[名詞]

a type of fly characterized by its metallic coloration and its propensity for laying eggs on decaying organic matter

肉蝿, 青蝿

肉蝿, 青蝿

caddice fly
[名詞]

a small, moth-like insect with a protective case during its larval stage

カディスフライ, トビケラ

カディスフライ, トビケラ

a small insect that infests citrus trees and other plants, feeding on sap and causing damage

柑橘類のコナジラミ, 柑橘類に寄生する小さな昆虫

柑橘類のコナジラミ, 柑橘類に寄生する小さな昆虫

dayfly
[名詞]

an insect that has a short adult lifespan, typically lasting only a day or two

カゲロウ, 一日蚊

カゲロウ, 一日蚊

dobsonfly
[名詞]

a large insect with long mandibles and prominent wings, typically found near bodies of water

ドブソンフライ, 大きな顎と目立つ羽を持つ大きな昆虫

ドブソンフライ, 大きな顎と目立つ羽を持つ大きな昆虫

dry fly
[名詞]

a fly used in fly fishing that mimics insects floating on the water's surface, designed to entice fish

ドライフライ, 表面フライ

ドライフライ, 表面フライ

flesh fly
[名詞]

a fly species known for its grayish or blackish appearance, distinctive thorax pattern, and habit of laying eggs in decaying organic matter

肉蝿, サルコファガ

肉蝿, サルコファガ

fish-fly
[名詞]

an aquatic insect with delicate wings and a short adult lifespan, known for its role as a food source

カゲロウ, 五月蠅

カゲロウ, 五月蠅

lantern fly
[名詞]

an insect with vibrant, lantern-like wings, found in tropical and subtropical regions and feeds on plant sap

ランタンフライ, ホタルムシ

ランタンフライ, ホタルムシ

a parasitic insect with a long, slender body and elongated ovipositor, used to lay eggs inside other insects or arthropods

イクネモンフライ, イクネモン蜂

イクネモンフライ, イクネモン蜂

human botfly
[名詞]

a parasitic insect that lays eggs on mosquitoes or other insects, which then hatch into larvae that burrow into the skin of humans and other mammals

人間のボットフライ, 寄生昆虫人間のボットフライ

人間のボットフライ, 寄生昆虫人間のボットフライ

housefly
[名詞]

a small, grayish-black insect known for its rapid flight, buzzing sound, and ability to transmit diseases by contaminating food and surfaces

家蝿, 普通の蝿

家蝿, 普通の蝿

horn fly
[名詞]

a small, blood-sucking fly that infests cattle and can cause irritation

角蝿, 牛蝿

角蝿, 牛蝿

horse botfly
[名詞]

a parasitic insect that lays its eggs on horses, and the larvae

ウマバエ, ガステロフィルス

ウマバエ, ガステロフィルス

an insect with delicate, lacy wings that preys on small insects and serves as a beneficial predator in pest control

ヘメロビイドフライ, ヘメロビイド

ヘメロビイドフライ, ヘメロビイド

hessian fly
[名詞]

a destructive insect pest that infests cereal crops, particularly wheat, and causes significant damage

ヘシアンフライ, 小麦の害虫

ヘシアンフライ, 小麦の害虫

harvest fly
[名詞]

a winged insect that emerges during the warm summer months and is known for its loud buzzing calls

蝉, 収穫蠅

蝉, 収穫蠅

mosquito
[名詞]

a flying insect that bites people and animals and feeds on their blood

蚊, カ

蚊, カ

Ex: We used citronella candles to keep mosquitoes away during our outdoor picnic .私たちは野外ピクニック中に蚊を遠ざけるためにシトロネラキャンドルを使いました。

a species of mosquito that transmits the malaria parasite and is responsible for the spread of malaria in humans

マラリア蚊, ハマダラカ

マラリア蚊, ハマダラカ

a small insect known for its ability to bite humans and animals and is a carrier of diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever

普通の蚊, 一般的な蚊

普通の蚊, 一般的な蚊

a small, invasive insect with black and white stripes belonging to the Culicidae family

アジアンタイガーモスキート, ヒトスジシマカ

アジアンタイガーモスキート, ヒトスジシマカ

fly
[名詞]

a small flying insect that has two wings

ハエ, 蚊

ハエ, 蚊

Ex: The fly quickly darted away when Jane tried to catch it .ジェーンが捕まえようとしたとき、**ハエ**は素早く逃げた。
Spanish fly
[名詞]

an emerald green beetle found in Southern Europe that produces a toxic agent formerly considered to be an aphrodisiac

スペインバエ, エメラルドグリーンの甲虫

スペインバエ, エメラルドグリーンの甲虫

water bug
[名詞]

an aquatic insect adapted to living in freshwater habitats, often possessing elongated bodies

水生昆虫, 水虫

水生昆虫, 水虫

midge
[名詞]

a very small dipteran fly that lives in swarms near water and bites animals or humans

小さな蚊, ブヨ

小さな蚊, ブヨ

long-legged slender flies that resemble large mosquitoes but do not bite

ガガンボ, ダディロングレッグス

ガガンボ, ダディロングレッグス

firefly
[名詞]

a flying insect with a soft body and a tail that shines in the dark

蛍, ホタル

蛍, ホタル

Ex: Firefly populations thrive in areas with clean air and limited light pollution .**ホタル**の個体数は、空気がきれいで光害が少ない地域で繁栄します。
greenfly
[名詞]

a small green aphid that infests gardens and crops

緑色のアブラムシ, グリーンフライ

緑色のアブラムシ, グリーンフライ

lacewing
[名詞]

any slender insect of the Neuroptera order that has clear net wings, the larvae of which kill pests

クサカゲロウ, グリーンフライ

クサカゲロウ, グリーンフライ

動物
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