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SAT 語彙スキル 5 - レッスン 33

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SAT Word Skills 5
mockery
mockery
[名詞]

the act of ridiculing someone or something in a hurtful manner

あざけり, 嘲笑

あざけり, 嘲笑

rookery
rookery
[名詞]

a collection of nests that a bird colony, such as rooks build for breeding

営巣地, 巣の集団

営巣地, 巣の集団

dowry
dowry
[名詞]

money, goods, or property that a bride's family gives to the groom or his family at marriage

持参金, 嫁入り道具

持参金, 嫁入り道具

Ex: Her family prepared a dowry for the wedding. 
intestacy
intestacy
[名詞]

the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

無遺言死亡, 相続不存在

無遺言死亡, 相続不存在

Ex: In the absence of a will, the deceased's estate will be subject to intestacy, and the distribution will follow legal guidelines. 
larceny
larceny
[名詞]

the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building

窃盗, 盗み

窃盗, 盗み

Ex: He was charged with larceny after taking the car. 
autarchy
autarchy
[名詞]

a form of government in which the absolute power is held by a single person

専制政治, 独裁政治

専制政治, 独裁政治

apathy
apathy
[名詞]

a general lack of interest, concern, or enthusiasm toward things in life

無関心, 無気力

無関心, 無気力

Ex: The student's apathy towards his studies was evident in his consistently low grades. 
oddity
oddity
[名詞]

the state of having peculiar, unusual, or strange trait or characteristic

奇妙さ,  風変わり

奇妙さ, 風変わり

oligarchy
oligarchy
[名詞]

a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

寡頭制, 少数集団の支配

寡頭制, 少数集団の支配

Ex: An oligarchy is a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a small group of individuals or families. 
surety
surety
[名詞]

a person or entity who agrees to be responsible for the debt or obligation of another person or entity

保証人, 担保人

保証人, 担保人

functionary
functionary
[名詞]

a person who performs a certain official purpose or duty, especially in government offices

役人, 公務員

役人, 公務員

papacy
papacy
[名詞]

the government of Roman Catholic Church

教皇職, ローマカトリック教会の政府

教皇職, ローマカトリック教会の政府

chicanery
chicanery
[名詞]

the use of clever or dishonest schemes to mislead others

詐欺, 欺瞞

詐欺, 欺瞞

Ex: The company's advertising relied on chicanery to boost sales. 
ancestry
ancestry
[名詞]

the people from whom a person is descended

祖先, 血統

祖先, 血統

Ex: She traced her ancestry back to the 16th century. 
frequency
frequency
[名詞]

the number of times an event recurs in a unit of time

頻度, 回数

頻度, 回数

Ex: The frequency of his visits to the gym increased over the summer. 
prosody
prosody
[名詞]

(phonetics) a subdivision of phonetics dealing with stress and intonation

韻律学, ストレスとイントネーションの研究

韻律学, ストレスとイントネーションの研究

creamery
creamery
[名詞]

a place, such as a factory, where dairy products, including butter and cheese, are prepared or sold

乳製品工場, 乳製品店

乳製品工場, 乳製品店

granary
granary
[名詞]

a place used for storing grains or farm food

穀倉, サイロ

穀倉, サイロ

entirety
entirety
[名詞]

the whole of something, from beginning to end

全体, 完全性

全体, 完全性

promontory
promontory
[名詞]

a raised narrow mass of land that sticks out into the sea

岬, 崎

岬, 崎

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