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IELTS Generalの語彙 (スコア6-7) - 励ましと落胆

ここでは、General Training IELTS試験に必要な励ましと落胆に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
to seduce
to seduce
[動詞]

to influence someone to do something by making it seem interesting or pleasant

誘惑する, 魅了する

誘惑する, 魅了する

Ex: The advertisement seduced consumers with promises of luxury and convenience. 
to prompt
to prompt
[動詞]

to encourage someone to do or say something

促す, 励ます

促す, 励ます

Ex: The teacher used thought-provoking questions to prompt students to participate actively in class discussions. 
to prevail
to prevail
[動詞]

to convince or influence someone to take a particular action

説得する, 勧める

説得する, 勧める

Ex: She prevailed upon him to join the team, knowing his skills would make a difference. 
to induce
to induce
[動詞]

to influence someone to do something particular

誘導する, 影響を与える

誘導する, 影響を与える

Ex: Management used a cash bonus to induce workers to take on risky offshore assignments. 
to win over
to win over
[動詞]

to try to change someone's opinion on something and gain their favor or support

説得する, 支持を得る

説得する, 支持を得る

Ex: The candidate worked hard to win over undecided voters. 
to tempt
to tempt
[動詞]

to make someone do something that seems interesting, despite them knowing it might be wrong or not good for them

誘惑する, 唆す

誘惑する, 唆す

Ex: He tried to tempt his friend into joining the adventure by painting an exciting and exaggerated picture of the journey. 
to talk into
to talk into
[動詞]

to convince someone to do something they do not want to do

説得する, 納得させる

説得する, 納得させる

Ex: He's against the idea, but I think I can talk him into it. 
to charm
to charm
[動詞]

to employ one's likable qualities or appeal in order to influence someone

魅了する, 引き付ける

魅了する, 引き付ける

Ex: The salesperson charmed the customer into making an impromptu purchase. 
to brainwash
to brainwash
[動詞]

to control someone's thoughts, actions, or feelings and make them believe or do certain things through tricks or force

洗脳する, 操作する

洗脳する, 操作する

Ex: The cult leader brainwashed his followers into unquestioningly following his every command. 
to prevail on

to persuade and convince a person to do something

説得する, 納得させる

説得する, 納得させる

Ex: She managed to prevail on her friend to join the charity event. 
to beguile
to beguile
[動詞]

to deceive or trick someone into doing something by using clever and tricky methods

だます, 欺く

だます, 欺く

Ex: The sly salesman beguiled customers into buying unnecessary products. 
to deter
to deter
[動詞]

to stop something from happening

抑止する, 阻止する

抑止する, 阻止する

Ex: The visible security cameras are intended to deter theft in the store. 
to dissuade
to dissuade
[動詞]

to make someone not to do something

思いとどまらせる, 説得してやめさせる

思いとどまらせる, 説得してやめさせる

Ex: I dissuaded him from making a hasty decision. 
to dishearten

to cause someone to lose courage, enthusiasm, or hope

がっかりさせる, 意気消沈させる

がっかりさせる, 意気消沈させる

Ex: Receiving a rejection letter can dishearten even the most determined job seeker. 
to demoralize

to make someone feel sad or less hopeful by weakening their confidence, mood, etc.

やる気をなくさせる, 士気をくじく

やる気をなくさせる, 士気をくじく

Ex: The harsh criticism from her classmates demoralized her during the presentation. 
to dispirit
to dispirit
[動詞]

to cause someone to feel discouraged and less motivated

がっかりさせる, 意気消沈させる

がっかりさせる, 意気消沈させる

Ex: The persistent challenges at work dispirited the employee. 
to intimidate

to force or discourage someone from doing something through the use of threats or fear

威嚇する

威嚇する

Ex: The aggressive tone of the email was meant to intimidate the recipient into complying with the request. 
to unnerve
to unnerve
[動詞]

to make someone feel uneasy or anxious, disrupting their usual calm or confidence

不安にさせる, 動揺させる

不安にさせる, 動揺させる

Ex: Constant criticism unnerves her and affects her performance at work. 
to urge
to urge
[動詞]

to persistently try to motivate or support someone, particularly to pursue their goals

励ます, 促す

励ます, 促す

Ex: The teacher urged her students to explore their passions and pursue their interests with determination. 
to advocate
to advocate
[動詞]

to publicly support or recommend something

主張する, 支持する

主張する, 支持する

Ex: The environmentalist passionately advocates for sustainable living practices. 
to draw
to draw
[動詞]

to lead or attract someone toward a specific place, situation, or course of action, often by exerting an appealing force or influence

引き寄せる, 魅了する

引き寄せる, 魅了する

Ex: Last year, the captivating art exhibition drew a large crowd to the gallery. 
to give up on

to no longer believe in someone showing any positive development in their behavior, relationship, etc.

諦める,  見放す

諦める, 見放す

Ex: She felt like her friends had given up on her during her difficult times. 
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