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動物 - Nouns Relating to Animals

ここでは、「四足動物」、「害獣」、「動物相」など、動物に関連するいくつかの英語の名詞を学びます。

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Words Related to Animals
extinction
extinction
[名詞]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

絶滅

絶滅

leash
leash
[名詞]

a long piece of rope, leather strap or light chain used for guiding and controlling a dog or other animals

リード, 鎖

リード, 鎖

Ex: She held the dog's leash tightly as they walked through the park. 
migration
migration
[名詞]

(in fish or birds) the act of moving to other regions with different climates according to each season

渡り

渡り

creature
creature
[名詞]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

生き物, 生物

生き物, 生物

Ex: The forest was teeming with creatures of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals. 
pet
pet
[名詞]

an animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home

ペット, 愛玩動物

ペット, 愛玩動物

Ex: In the pet store, you can find various types of pets, such as birds, rodents, and reptiles. 
animal
animal
[名詞]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

動物, 獣

動物, 獣

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
pet sitter
pet sitter
[名詞]

someone whose job is to look after pets while their owners are away

ペットシッター, ペットの世話人

ペットシッター, ペットの世話人

song
song
[名詞]

a unique sound that a bird, an insect or a whale makes

歌, さえずり

歌, さえずり

beast
beast
[名詞]

an animal, usually a wild or dangerous one

獣, 野生動物

獣, 野生動物

Ex: The beast roared, shaking the ground beneath it. 
wildness
wildness
[名詞]

the state or quality of being untamed, uncontrolled, or existing in a natural and undomesticated state

野生, 自然の状態

野生, 自然の状態

stroke
stroke
[名詞]

a gentle, intentional touch, often with the hand, used to comfort, show affection, or provide reassurance

撫で, 愛撫

撫で, 愛撫

Ex: She gave the cat a comforting stroke. 
mimicry
mimicry
[名詞]

the similarity of one animal species to another species or to elements of its environment, providing camouflage or protection from predators

擬態, 模倣

擬態, 模倣

Ex: The caterpillar uses mimicry to look like a poisonous snake. 
bite
bite
[名詞]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

咬傷, 刺し傷

咬傷, 刺し傷

Ex: The dog bite on his leg required immediate medical attention. 
critter
critter
[名詞]

a creature, especially a small or domestic animal

生き物, 動物

生き物, 動物

Ex: The barn was full of noisy critters, from goats to chickens. 
brute
brute
[名詞]

an animal that is typically large, strong, or violent in nature

獣, 粗暴な動物

獣, 粗暴な動物

Ex: The brute lurked in the forest, its heavy steps echoing through the trees. 
quadruped
quadruped
[名詞]

an animal with four legs, such as dogs, cats, horses, and cows

四足動物, 四本足の動物

四足動物, 四本足の動物

livestock
livestock
[名詞]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

家畜, 畜産動物

家畜, 畜産動物

Ex: The farm had a variety of livestock, including cows, pigs, and sheep. 
varmint
varmint
[名詞]

a small animal, usually a mammal, that is considered a nuisance or a pest

害虫, 害獣

害虫, 害獣

biped
biped
[名詞]

an organism or creature that has two feet and is capable of walking or standing upright on those feet

二足動物, 二本足の生物

二足動物, 二本足の生物

animalia
animalia
[名詞]

the taxonomic kingdom consisting of multicellular organisms that are heterotrophic

animalia, 動物界

animalia, 動物界

fauna
fauna
[名詞]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

動物相, 動物

動物相, 動物

Ex: Exploring the lush forest, we encountered a remarkable fauna of colorful birds, elusive mammals, and vibrant insects. 
animal kingdom

a broad classification of multicellular organisms with diverse characteristics, including all living and extinct animals

動物界, 動物の王国

動物界, 動物の王国

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