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SAT 단어 능력 5 - 제 3 과

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SAT Word Skills 5
to prognosticate

to predict something in advance

예측하다, 예언하다

예측하다, 예언하다

Ex: The weather forecasters prognosticated heavy rainfall for the weekend. 
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to detonate
to detonate
[동사]

to make something explode

폭발시키다, 발파하다

폭발시키다, 발파하다

Ex: The technician detonated the device in a controlled environment. 
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to captivate
to captivate
[동사]

to attract someone by being irresistibly appealing

매혹하다, 끌어당기다

매혹하다, 끌어당기다

Ex: The enchanting melody of the music captivated everyone in the room. 
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to decimate
to decimate
[동사]

to kill large groups of people

대량 학살하다, 절멸시키다

대량 학살하다, 절멸시키다

Ex: The deadly virus threatened to decimate the population if not controlled. 
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to satiate
to satiate
[동사]

to fully satisfy a desire or need, such as food or pleasure, often beyond capacity

만족시키다, 완전히 채우다

만족시키다, 완전히 채우다

Ex: The elaborate feast was designed to satiate even the most ravenous appetites. 
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to conciliate

to do something that stops someone's anger or dissatisfaction, usually by being friendly or giving them what they want

화해시키다, 달래다

화해시키다, 달래다

Ex: She conciliated the upset customer by offering a full refund. 
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to osculate
to osculate
[동사]

(geometry) to touch another curve or surface in at least three points

접촉하다, 적어도 세 점에서 접촉하다

접촉하다, 적어도 세 점에서 접촉하다

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to fulminate
to fulminate
[동사]

to strongly criticize or condemn

강하게 비난하다, 맹렬히 비판하다

강하게 비난하다, 맹렬히 비판하다

Ex: The journalist fulminated against the government's handling of the crisis, accusing officials of incompetence. 
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to dilate
to dilate
[동사]

to increase in size or width

확장하다, 넓히다

확장하다, 넓히다

Ex: The pupils of the eyes dilate in low light conditions. 
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to matriculate

to officially enroll or register as a student at a school, college, or university

등록하다, 입학하다

등록하다, 입학하다

Ex: She plans to matriculate at Harvard University in the fall. 
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to initiate
to initiate
[동사]

to start a new course of action

시작하다, 개시하다

시작하다, 개시하다

Ex: The company decided to initiate a new marketing campaign to promote their latest product. 
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to truncate
to truncate
[동사]

to cut something short in length or duration

자르다, 줄이다

자르다, 줄이다

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to dissipate
to dissipate
[동사]

to waste money, energy, or resources

낭비하다, 소모하다

낭비하다, 소모하다

Ex: He quickly realized that buying expensive gadgets was causing him to dissipate his savings. 
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to promulgate

to make something known publicly, especially an idea, belief, or policy

공포하다, 퍼뜨리다

공포하다, 퍼뜨리다

Ex: She promulgated her views on education reform in a televised interview. 
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to depopulate

to cause fewer people live in an area

인구를 줄이다, 인구를 감소시키다

인구를 줄이다, 인구를 감소시키다

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to amputate
to amputate
[동사]

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

절단하다

절단하다

Ex: The surgeon had to amputate the patient's leg to prevent the spread of the infection. 
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to federate
to federate
[동사]

to join together into a single unit for a common cause

연합하다, 단결하다

연합하다, 단결하다

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to accumulate

to collect an increasing amount of something over time

축적하다, 모으다

축적하다, 모으다

Ex: Over the years, he has accumulated a vast collection of rare stamps from all over the world. 
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to obviate
to obviate
[동사]

to eliminate a requirement or complication by providing a solution

불필요하게 하다, 필요성을 제거하다

불필요하게 하다, 필요성을 제거하다

Ex: The new software obviates the need for manual data entry. 
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