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SAT词汇技能5 - 第三课

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SAT Word Skills 5

to predict something in advance

预测, 预言

预测, 预言

Ex: The seer claimed to prognosticate the outcomes of battles through visions .先知声称可以通过异象**预测**战斗的结果。
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to detonate
[动词]

to make something explode

引爆, 爆炸

引爆, 爆炸

Ex: They detonated the charges to create a new tunnel for the subway .他们**引爆**了炸药,为地铁开辟了一条新隧道。
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to captivate
[动词]

to attract someone by being irresistibly appealing

迷住, 吸引

迷住, 吸引

Ex: The adorable antics of the kittens captivated the children , bringing joy to their hearts .小猫可爱的滑稽动作**迷住**了孩子们,给他们的心带来了欢乐。
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to decimate
[动词]

to kill large groups of people

大量杀死, 毁灭

大量杀死, 毁灭

Ex: During the war , conflicts decimated the soldiers on the front lines .战争期间,冲突**摧毁**了前线的士兵。
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to satiate
[动词]

to fully satisfy a desire or need, such as food or pleasure, often beyond capacity

满足, 充分满足

满足, 充分满足

Ex: The marathon runner ’s performance was enough to satiate his competitive spirit and desire for achievement .马拉松运动员的表现足以**满足**他的竞争精神和成就欲望。
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to do something that stops someone's anger or dissatisfaction, usually by being friendly or giving them what they want

安抚, 调解

安抚, 调解

Ex: The parent conciliated the upset child by offering a compromise .家长通过提出妥协**安抚**了不高兴的孩子。
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to osculate
[动词]

(geometry) to touch another curve or surface in at least three points

密切, 在至少三个点上接触

密切, 在至少三个点上接触

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to fulminate
[动词]

to strongly criticize or condemn

猛烈抨击, 严厉谴责

猛烈抨击, 严厉谴责

Ex: The politician fulminated against the opposition party , accusing them of spreading lies and misinformation .这位政客猛烈抨击反对党,指责他们散布谎言和错误信息。
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to dilate
[动词]

to increase in size or width

扩张, 扩大

扩张, 扩大

Ex: By the end of the experiment, the researcher will have observed how the material dilates under various conditions.实验结束时,研究人员将观察到材料在各种条件下如何**膨胀**。
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to officially enroll or register as a student at a school, college, or university

注册入学, 录取

注册入学, 录取

Ex: She intends to matriculate at a medical school after completing her bachelor 's degree .她打算在完成学士学位后**入学**一所医学院。
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to initiate
[动词]

to start a new course of action

开始, 发起

开始, 发起

Ex: The organization 's president will initiate negotiations with stakeholders to resolve the issue .该组织的总裁将**启动**与利益相关者的谈判以解决问题。
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to truncate
[动词]

to cut something short in length or duration

截断, 缩短

截断, 缩短

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to dissipate
[动词]

to waste money, energy, or resources

浪费, 挥霍

浪费, 挥霍

Ex: The team 's lack of focus and direction caused them to dissipate energy on unproductive tasks .团队缺乏专注和方向导致他们将精力**浪费**在非生产性任务上。
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to declare something openly

颁布, 公开宣布

颁布, 公开宣布

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to cause fewer people live in an area

减少人口, 使人口减少

减少人口, 使人口减少

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to amputate
[动词]

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

截肢

截肢

Ex: Surgeons may choose to amputate a tumor-affected breast as part of breast cancer treatment .作为乳腺癌治疗的一部分,外科医生可能会选择**截除**受肿瘤影响的乳房。
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to federate
[动词]

to join together into a single unit for a common cause

联合, 团结

联合, 团结

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to collect an increasing amount of something over time

积累, 收集

积累, 收集

Ex: She 's accumulating a vast collection of vintage records .她正在**积累**大量的复古唱片。
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to obviate
[动词]

to remove something

消除, 去除

消除, 去除

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SAT词汇技能5
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