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IELTS General을 위한 어휘 (점수 8-9) - 시도와 예방

여기에서는 일반 교육 IELTS 시험에 필요한 시도와 예방과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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학습 시작
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
to bid
to bid
[동사]

to try to achieve something

시도하다, 획득하려고 노력하다

시도하다, 획득하려고 노력하다

Ex: The company is bidding to secure the contract for the new infrastructure project. 
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to [move] heaven and earth

to try extremely hard and do everything that one is capable of in order to succeed in something

하늘의 별이라도 따다, 온 힘을 다하다

하늘의 별이라도 따다, 온 힘을 다하다

Ex: She moved heaven and earth to get her son into a good school. 
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to overexert
to overexert
[동사]

to strain or expend excessive physical or mental effort beyond one's capacity

지나치게 힘쓰다, 과로하다

지나치게 힘쓰다, 과로하다

Ex: After the intense workout, he began to feel lightheaded, realizing he had overexerted himself at the gym. 
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to make off
to make off
[동사]

to leave quickly, often in order to escape or avoid someone or something

도망치다, 빨리 떠나다

도망치다, 빨리 떠나다

Ex: The thief made off after robbing the bank. 
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to scram
to scram
[동사]

to move hurriedly, especially to escape or to leave a place abruptly

급히 떠나다, 도망치다

급히 떠나다, 도망치다

Ex: When the fire alarm sounded, the students had to scram out of the building in an orderly manner. 
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to shirk
to shirk
[동사]

to avoid or neglect one's responsibilities, often by finding ways to escape from them

회피하다, 빼다

회피하다, 빼다

Ex: Instead of completing the assigned project, he tends to shirk his responsibilities by procrastinating and avoiding the necessary work. 
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to sidestep
to sidestep
[동사]

to avoid or bypass a problem, question, or responsibility by addressing it indirectly or by taking a different approach

피하다, 회피하다

피하다, 회피하다

Ex: During the interview, the politician attempted to sidestep controversial questions by redirecting the conversation to unrelated topics. 
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to shun
to shun
[동사]

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

피하다, 회피하다

피하다, 회피하다

Ex: The celebrity chose to shun the limelight for a while, seeking privacy away from the public eye. 
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to eschew
to eschew
[동사]

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

피하다, 멀리하다

피하다, 멀리하다

Ex: Health-conscious individuals often eschew sugary beverages in favor of water or herbal tea. 
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to abscond
to abscond
[동사]

to secretly flee from a place, typically to avoid arrest or prosecution

도망치다, 탈주하다

도망치다, 탈주하다

Ex: The prisoner managed to abscond from the maximum-security prison. 
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to skedaddle
to skedaddle
[동사]

to run away hastily, often in a disorderly or hurried manner

급히 도망치다, 허둥지둥 달아나다

급히 도망치다, 허둥지둥 달아나다

Ex: When they heard the loud noise, the startled animals began to skedaddle into the safety of the nearby forest. 
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to decamp
to decamp
[동사]

to depart suddenly or unexpectedly

갑자기 떠나다, 예기치 않게 출발하다

갑자기 떠나다, 예기치 않게 출발하다

Ex: The business executives chose to decamp from the downtown office to a more cost-effective location in the suburbs. 
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to hinder
to hinder
[동사]

to create obstacles or difficulties that prevent progress, movement, or success

방해하다, 어렵게 하다

방해하다, 어렵게 하다

Ex: The heavy rain hindered our plans for a picnic. 
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to forestall
to forestall
[동사]

to stop something from happening by acting ahead of time

막다, 예방하다

막다, 예방하다

Ex: She took painkillers to forestall a migraine. 
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to ward off
to ward off
[동사]

to repel or avoid an attack or undesirable situation

막다, 피하다

막다, 피하다

Ex: The use of insect repellent helps ward off mosquitoes and reduce the risk of insect-borne diseases. 
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to head off
to head off
[동사]

to take action to prevent or resolve a problem before it occurs

예방하다, 막다

예방하다, 막다

Ex: The company decided to head off any potential disputes by clarifying the contract terms. 
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to stave off
to stave off
[동사]

to delay the occurrence of something undesirable or threatening

막다, 지연시키다

막다, 지연시키다

Ex: Adequate sleep and a healthy diet can help stave off fatigue and improve overall well-being 
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to [break] {one's} neck

to put in a great deal of effort to accomplish something

죽어라 애쓰다, 뼈 빠지게 노력하다

죽어라 애쓰다, 뼈 빠지게 노력하다

Ex: She broke her neck to get the proposal ready on time. 
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to circumvent

to evade an obligation, question, or problem by means of excuses or dishonesty

피하다, 회피하다

피하다, 회피하다

Ex: Many companies circumvent their environmental responsibilities by outsourcing to suppliers in other countries. 
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to [knock] {oneself} out

to exert a great deal of effort or energy

Ex: I knocked myself out to get the job done on time. 
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to bypass
to bypass
[동사]

to circumvent or avoid something, especially cleverly or illegally

우회하다, 피하다

우회하다, 피하다

Ex: The engineer designed a system to bypass the faulty circuit and ensure the smooth operation of the machinery. 
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