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Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS General (Βαθμολογία 8-9) - Προσπάθεια και Πρόληψη

Εδώ, θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με την Προσπάθεια και την Πρόληψη που είναι απαραίτητες για την εξέταση IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
to bid
to bid
[ρήμα]

to try to achieve something

προσπαθώ, επιδιώκω να αποκτήσω

προσπαθώ, επιδιώκω να αποκτήσω

Ex: The company is bidding to secure the contract for the new infrastructure project. 
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to [move] heaven and earth

to try extremely hard and do everything that one is capable of in order to succeed in something

κινώ γη και ουρανό, κάνω τα πάντα

κινώ γη και ουρανό, κάνω τα πάντα

Ex: She moved heaven and earth to get her son into a good school. 
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to overexert
to overexert
[ρήμα]

to strain or expend excessive physical or mental effort beyond one's capacity

υπερκουράζομαι, κουράζομαι υπερβολικά

υπερκουράζομαι, κουράζομαι υπερβολικά

Ex: After the intense workout, he began to feel lightheaded, realizing he had overexerted himself at the gym. 
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to make off
to make off
[ρήμα]

to leave quickly, often in order to escape or avoid someone or something

το σκάω, δραπετεύω

το σκάω, δραπετεύω

Ex: The thief made off after robbing the bank. 
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to scram
to scram
[ρήμα]

to move hurriedly, especially to escape or to leave a place abruptly

τσακώνω, φεύγω βιαστικά

τσακώνω, φεύγω βιαστικά

Ex: When the fire alarm sounded, the students had to scram out of the building in an orderly manner. 
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to shirk
to shirk
[ρήμα]

to avoid or neglect one's responsibilities, often by finding ways to escape from them

αποφεύγω, ξεφεύγω

αποφεύγω, ξεφεύγω

Ex: Instead of completing the assigned project, he tends to shirk his responsibilities by procrastinating and avoiding the necessary work. 
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to sidestep
to sidestep
[ρήμα]

to avoid or bypass a problem, question, or responsibility by addressing it indirectly or by taking a different approach

παρακάμπτω, αποφεύγω

παρακάμπτω, αποφεύγω

Ex: During the interview, the politician attempted to sidestep controversial questions by redirecting the conversation to unrelated topics. 
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to shun
to shun
[ρήμα]

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

αποφεύγω, απομακρύνομαι

αποφεύγω, απομακρύνομαι

Ex: The celebrity chose to shun the limelight for a while, seeking privacy away from the public eye. 
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to eschew
to eschew
[ρήμα]

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

αποφεύγω, απέχω

αποφεύγω, απέχω

Ex: Health-conscious individuals often eschew sugary beverages in favor of water or herbal tea. 
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to abscond
to abscond
[ρήμα]

to secretly flee from a place, typically to avoid arrest or prosecution

δραπετεύω, ξεφεύγω

δραπετεύω, ξεφεύγω

Ex: The prisoner managed to abscond from the maximum-security prison. 
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to skedaddle
to skedaddle
[ρήμα]

to run away hastily, often in a disorderly or hurried manner

τσακώνω, ξεφεύγω

τσακώνω, ξεφεύγω

Ex: When they heard the loud noise, the startled animals began to skedaddle into the safety of the nearby forest. 
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to decamp
to decamp
[ρήμα]

to depart suddenly or unexpectedly

αποχωρώ αιφνίδια, φεύγω απροσδόκητα

αποχωρώ αιφνίδια, φεύγω απροσδόκητα

Ex: The business executives chose to decamp from the downtown office to a more cost-effective location in the suburbs. 
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to hinder
to hinder
[ρήμα]

to create obstacles or difficulties that prevent progress, movement, or success

εμποδίζω, δυσκολεύω

εμποδίζω, δυσκολεύω

Ex: The heavy rain hindered our plans for a picnic. 
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to forestall
to forestall
[ρήμα]

to stop something from happening by acting ahead of time

προλαμβάνω, αποτρέπω

προλαμβάνω, αποτρέπω

Ex: She took painkillers to forestall a migraine. 
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to ward off
to ward off
[ρήμα]

to repel or avoid an attack or undesirable situation

αποκρούω, αποφεύγω

αποκρούω, αποφεύγω

Ex: The use of insect repellent helps ward off mosquitoes and reduce the risk of insect-borne diseases. 
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to head off
to head off
[ρήμα]

to take action to prevent or resolve a problem before it occurs

προλαμβάνω, αποτρέπω

προλαμβάνω, αποτρέπω

Ex: The company decided to head off any potential disputes by clarifying the contract terms. 
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to stave off
to stave off
[ρήμα]

to delay the occurrence of something undesirable or threatening

αποτρέπω, καθυστερώ

αποτρέπω, καθυστερώ

Ex: Adequate sleep and a healthy diet can help stave off fatigue and improve overall well-being 
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to [break] {one's} neck

to put in a great deal of effort to accomplish something

σκίζομαι, βάζω τα δυνατά μου

σκίζομαι, βάζω τα δυνατά μου

Ex: She broke her neck to get the proposal ready on time. 
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to circumvent
to circumvent
[ρήμα]

to evade an obligation, question, or problem by means of excuses or dishonesty

παρακάμπτω, αποφεύγω

παρακάμπτω, αποφεύγω

Ex: Many companies circumvent their environmental responsibilities by outsourcing to suppliers in other countries. 
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to [knock] {oneself} out

to exert a great deal of effort or energy

Ex: I knocked myself out to get the job done on time. 
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to bypass
to bypass
[ρήμα]

to circumvent or avoid something, especially cleverly or illegally

παρακάμπτω, αποφεύγω

παρακάμπτω, αποφεύγω

Ex: The engineer designed a system to bypass the faulty circuit and ensure the smooth operation of the machinery. 
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