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Etapy Życia - Śmierć

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Words Related to Life Stages
ash
ash
[Rzeczownik]

the powdery remains of a body after it has been cremated

popiół, proch

popiół, proch

Ex: The ashes were placed in a small urn for the family to keep. 
corpse
corpse
[Rzeczownik]

the lifeless body of a human being

zwłoki, trup

zwłoki, trup

Ex: The detectives found the corpse in the abandoned warehouse. 
cremation
cremation
[Rzeczownik]

the process of burning a dead body to ashes

kremacja, spopielenie

kremacja, spopielenie

Ex: The family chose cremation instead of burial. 
death
death
[Rzeczownik]

the fact or act of dying

śmierć, zgon

śmierć, zgon

Ex: Her grandfather's death had a big impact on her. 
epitaph
epitaph
[Rzeczownik]

a short verse or poem on a tombstone, serving to commemorate or convey a message to visitors of the grave

epitafium, napis nagrobny

epitafium, napis nagrobny

Ex: At the funeral, a close friend read aloud the heartfelt epitaph etched into the gravestone. 
funeral
funeral
[Rzeczownik]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

pogrzeb, ceremonia pogrzebowa

pogrzeb, ceremonia pogrzebowa

Ex: The funeral was held at the church where she had been an active member for many years. 
funeral director
funeral director
[Rzeczownik]

a professional who organizes and manages funerals

dyrektor zakładu pogrzebowego, organizator pogrzebów

dyrektor zakładu pogrzebowego, organizator pogrzebów

Ex: The funeral director helped the family plan the service. 
grave
grave
[Rzeczownik]

a hole made in the ground for burying a dead body in

grób, mogiła

grób, mogiła

Ex: The family visited the grave to pay their respects on the anniversary of his passing. 
gravestone
gravestone
[Rzeczownik]

a stone marker placed at a grave to show who is buried there

nagrobek, płyta nagrobna

nagrobek, płyta nagrobna

Ex: They engraved the family name on the gravestone. 
hearse
hearse
[Rzeczownik]

a vehicle specially designed to transport deceased individuals in coffins or caskets from the place of death to the funeral home or cemetery

karawan, wóz pogrzebowy

karawan, wóz pogrzebowy

Ex: The hearse solemnly led the funeral procession to the cemetery. 
morgue
morgue
[Rzeczownik]

a place where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation

kostnica, zakład patomorfologii

kostnica, zakład patomorfologii

Ex: The police took the body to the morgue for examination. 
mortician
mortician
[Rzeczownik]

someone who prepares dead bodies for burial or cremation and arranges funerals as their job

pogrzebowiec, balsamista

pogrzebowiec, balsamista

Ex: As a mortician, Sarah helps grieving families with funeral arrangements and ensures that deceased loved ones are prepared for burial or cremation with dignity and respect. 
mortuary
mortuary
[Rzeczownik]

a place where dead bodies are kept temporarily before burial or cremation

kostnica, izba zmarłych

kostnica, izba zmarłych

Ex: The body was taken to the hospital mortuary. 
mourner
mourner
[Rzeczownik]

a person who is sad or grieving because someone has died

osoba w żałobie, opłakujący

osoba w żałobie, opłakujący

Ex: Each mourner paid their respects at the funeral. 
post-mortem
post-mortem
[Rzeczownik]

an examination of a body after death to find out the cause

autopsja, badanie pośmiertne

autopsja, badanie pośmiertne

Ex: The doctor performed a post-mortem. 
remembrance
remembrance
[Rzeczownik]

the act of honoring a past event or a deceased person

wspomnienie, upamiętnienie

wspomnienie, upamiętnienie

Ex: They held a remembrance ceremony for the fallen soldiers. 
sarcophagus
sarcophagus
[Rzeczownik]

a stone coffin in ancient times, often decorated with a sculpture

sarkofag, kamienna trumna

sarkofag, kamienna trumna

Ex: The ancient sarcophagus was placed in the center of the burial chamber, surrounded by offerings. 
shroud
shroud
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of fabric used to wrap a deceased person's body for burial or cremation

całun, pogrzebowe prześcieradło

całun, pogrzebowe prześcieradło

Ex: The body was prepared for burial, wrapped in a simple linen shroud according to ancient customs. 
undertaker
undertaker
[Rzeczownik]

a professional who arranges and manages funerals

pogrzebowiec, grabarz

pogrzebowiec, grabarz

Ex: The undertaker helped the family plan the service. 
urn
urn
[Rzeczownik]

a tall, often decorative container used to hold ashes after cremation

urna, popielnica

urna, popielnica

Ex: The family placed the grandmother's ashes in an urn. 
wake
wake
[Rzeczownik]

a ceremony or vigil held over a dead body the night before burial

czuwanie przy zmarłym, nocna warta

czuwanie przy zmarłym, nocna warta

Ex: Family and friends gathered for a wake. 
winding-sheet
winding-sheet
[Rzeczownik]

a cloth in which a dead body is wrapped for burial

całun, płótno grobowe

całun, płótno grobowe

Ex: The body was placed in a winding-sheet before the funeral. 
bier
bier
[Rzeczownik]

a platform or frame on which a coffin or corpse is placed during a funeral or prior to burial or cremation

katafalk, marami pogrzebowe

katafalk, marami pogrzebowe

Ex: The pallbearers carefully lifted the coffin onto the bier, preparing for the funeral procession to begin. 
catafalque
catafalque
[Rzeczownik]

a decorated platform on which a coffin is placed during a funeral

katafalk, tumba

katafalk, tumba

Ex: The coffin rested on a catafalque in the cathedral. 
burial
burial
[Rzeczownik]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

pogrzeb, pochówek

pogrzeb, pochówek

Ex: The burial took place at sunset in the family cemetery. 
burial ground
burial ground
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of land where people are buried

cmentarz, miejsce pochówku

cmentarz, miejsce pochówku

Ex: The family visited the burial ground on the anniversary. 
casket
casket
[Rzeczownik]

a box used to hold a dead body for burial or cremation

trumna, karawan

trumna, karawan

Ex: The body was placed in a casket for the funeral. 
coffin
coffin
[Rzeczownik]

a long, narrow box, typically made of wood, in which a dead body is buried or cremated

trumna, karawan

trumna, karawan

Ex: The mourners gathered around the coffin to pay their respects. 
cemetery
cemetery
[Rzeczownik]

an area of land where dead people are buried, usually not next to a church

cmentarz, nekropolia

cmentarz, nekropolia

Ex: They visited the cemetery to place flowers on the grave. 
to bury
to bury
[Czasownik]

to put a dead person or animal beneath the ground

pochować, zakopać

pochować, zakopać

Ex: The family buries their beloved pet in the backyard. 
to cremate
to cremate
[Czasownik]

to burn a dead body until it turns to ashes

skremować, spopielać

skremować, spopielać

Ex: The family decided to cremate their grandfather. 
to die
to die
[Czasownik]

to no longer be alive

umrzeć,  zmarnować

umrzeć, zmarnować

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
to pass away
to pass away
[Czasownik]

to no longer be alive

zmarł, odszedł

zmarł, odszedł

Ex: The community mourned when they heard that the beloved teacher had passed away. 
dead
dead
[przymiotnik]

not alive anymore

martwy, zmarły

martwy, zmarły

Ex: He found a dead rabbit by the roadside. 
deceased
deceased
[przymiotnik]

referring to a person who has recently died

zmarły, nieboszczyk

zmarły, nieboszczyk

Ex: The deceased man's family members gathered to mourn his passing at the funeral. 
mortal
mortal
[przymiotnik]

capable of dying

śmiertelny, przemijający

śmiertelny, przemijający

Ex: Despite their advanced medical technology, humans remain mortal beings, eventually succumbing to death. 
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