a natural feature of the Earth's surface with a distinct shape or appearance
the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above
linia brzegowa, wybrzeże
to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something
kształtować, wpływać
something that is very pleasant to one's eyes or ears
uczta dla oczu lub uszu, przyjemność dla zmysłów
a hard gray or white rock that contains calcium and is used for making cement or as a building material
wapień, skała wapienna
a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air
mgła, opar
inspiring wonder or delight, as if possessing enchanting qualities
magiczny, zaczarowany
a portable light consisting of a handle and a housing that contains a light source
latarnia, lampa
a landform at a river's mouth, shaped by sediment deposition and characterized by distributaries
delta, ujście
an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet
bagno, moczary
in a place that is far away from cities, towns, or anywhere that is occupied by people
na odludziu, daleko od wszystkiego
the ability to recover from difficult situations
odporność
the quality of working toward something despite difficulties
determinacja, zdecydowanie
a person or group that enters a place by force to take control
najeźdźca, okupant
related to a country that controls another territory or country
kolonialny
a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.
siła
a hostile encounter between armed forces during a war
konflikt, starcie
to have a powerful and lasting effect on someone or something
odcisnąć swoje piętno, pozostawić trwały ślad
continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes
trwały, długotrwały
used to convey that one is against something
przeciw
to support someone or something
wspierać, popierać
showing the intensity or greatness of something
głęboki, intensywny
to be the cause of something
prowadzić do, doprowadzać do
the act of joining together as one
zjednoczenie, fuzja
the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known
tożsamość, indywidualna cecha
careful and prolonged thought or consideration
rozważanie, medytacja
a person older in age or experience than another
starszy, starsza osoba
a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents
przodek, przodkowie
a symbol in writing or print used to signify something
znak, oznaczenie
the way a word is pronounced
wymowa, artykulacja
a language in which variations in pitch or tone can distinguish different words or convey different meanings
język tonalny
a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley
zioło, roślina aromatyczna
a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water
rosół, bulion
a situation that is completely different from what one was previously dealing with
zupełnie inna sprawa, całkiem inna historia
(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten
chrupiący, kruchy
a loaf of bread that is narrow and long
bagietka
related to a country that controls another territory or country
kolonialny
a stand or a small table or shop with an open front where people sell their goods
stragan, stoisko
a dish that consists of a pancake that is filled with vegetables and sometimes meat and then fried until crispy, originated in China
rolka wiosenna, sajgonka
a thin, translucent sheet made from rice flour and water, used in various Asian cuisines for wrapping spring rolls
papier ryżowy, arkusz ryżowy
to momentarily put something into a liquid
zamoczyć, zanurzyć
a flavorful condiment made from ground roasted peanuts, commonly used in Southeast Asian and African cuisines
sos orzechowy, sos z orzeszków ziemnych
a relationship between people or groups based on shared experiences, ideas, or emotions
więź, związek
showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor
gościnny, serdeczny
something that is especially impressive, beautiful, or remarkable to look at
an object made by hand rather than one manufactured by a machine
rzemiosło, rękodzieło
pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened
ceramika, garncarstwo
the process of interlacing two sets of yarn or thread, called the warp and the weft, using a loom or other weaving device, to create fabric or textiles
tkanie, splot
a traditional Asian art form that involves applying layers of lacquer, a resinous substance derived from the sap of certain trees, to create a durable and glossy finish on various objects
malarstwo lakierowe, lakier
the art of manipulating puppets to tell stories, entertain, or convey messages in performances
sztuka lalkarska, sztuka manipulacji lalkami
a theatrical performance in which puppets are used to convey a story or entertain an audience
przedstawienie kukiełkowe, teatr lalek
an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true
legenda, mit
a light vehicle that has two wheels and is powered by an engine
motocykl, motor
to move or travel from one place to another
poruszać się, przemieszczać się
used to refer to a really easy task or undertaking
bułka z masłem, dziecinnie proste
the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns
wieś, obszar wiejski
in a way that shows willingness to accept new ideas or welcome people
z otwartymi ramionami, chętnie
a type of coffee that is served cold, often over ice, often mixed with milk, cream, or sugar to make it taste better
mrożona kawa
a type of milk that is thickened and sweetened, sold in cans
mleko skondensowane
giving a renewed sense of energy
orzeźwiający, ożywczy
in a manner that is enjoyable or satisfying
przyjemnie, zadowalająco
