Ogólne Szkolenie IELTS (Pasmo 8 i Wyżej) - Family

the passing down of traits from one generation to another within a family

linia, dziedzictwo

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

rodzina patchworkowa, rodzina mieszana

membership in a family of noble rank or social prominence

niebieska krew, szlachta

a family in which one parent is not present because of divorce or seperation

rozbite rodzinne, niepełna rodzina

the state of being biologically related to someone

pokrewieństwo, biologiczne pokrewieństwo

the recorded ancestry or lineage of individuals, typically in the context of their descendants tracing back to a common ancestor

rodowód, pokrót

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

potomstwo, następcy

a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child

matka surogatka, matka zastępcza

a person from whom one inherits DNA and is directly responsible for their birth

biologiczny rodzic, rodzic genetyczny

a person from whom other offsprings are descended

przodek, protoplasta