IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9) - Family

在这里，你将学习一些与家庭相关的英语单词，这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)

lineage

[名词]

the passing down of traits from one generation to another within a family

血统, 世系

Ex: The family 's lineage included a long line of doctors , each generation contributing to the medical field .

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blended family

[名词]

a family in which the parents live with the children from their own relationship along with the children from previous ones

混合家庭, 重组家庭

Ex: It took time and patience , but their blended family eventually found harmony and mutual respect .

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blue blood

[名词]

membership in a family of noble rank or social prominence

蓝血, 贵族

Ex: Despite being born into a blue blood family, she actively works to break the stereotypes and contribute positively to society.尽管出生在一个**蓝血**家庭，她积极努力打破刻板印象，为社会做出积极贡献。

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broken home

[名词]

a family in which one parent is not present because of divorce or seperation

破碎的家庭, 不完整的家庭

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consanguinity

[名词]

the state of being biologically related to someone

血缘关系, 血亲

Ex: In some cultures , consanguinity plays a significant role in marriage arrangements , ensuring that familial ties remain strong .在一些文化中，**血缘关系**在婚姻安排中起着重要作用，确保家庭关系保持牢固。

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pedigree

[名词]

the recorded ancestry or lineage of individuals, typically in the context of their descendants tracing back to a common ancestor

血统, 家谱

Ex: Coming from a pedigree of athletes , he excels in various sports .来自运动员**血统**的他，在各种体育项目中表现出色。

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progeny

[名词]

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

后代, 子孙

Ex: The queen 's progeny included several princes and princesses , each destined to play a significant role in the kingdom 's future .女王的**后代**包括几位王子和公主，每个都注定要在王国的未来中扮演重要角色。

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surrogate mother

[名词]

a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child

代孕母亲, 代理母亲

Ex: The laws surrounding the rights of a surrogate mother vary significantly from one country to another .围绕**代孕母亲**权利的法律因国家而异。

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biological parent

[名词]

a person from whom one inherits DNA and is directly responsible for their birth

生物学父母, 亲生父母

Ex: The court granted visitation rights to the biological parent, allowing them to maintain a relationship with their child .法院授予**生父母**探视权，允许他们与孩子保持关系。

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progenitor

[名词]

a person from whom other offsprings are descended

祖先, 先驱

Ex: In biology , the study of DNA reveals clues about the genetic makeup passed down from progenitors to descendants .在生物学中，DNA的研究揭示了从**祖先**传给后代的遗传构成的线索。

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IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9)

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IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9) - Family