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Słownictwo do IELTS General (Wynik 5) - Zwierzęta

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
mammal
mammal
[Rzeczownik]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

ssak, zwierzę ssące

ssak, zwierzę ssące

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
bird
bird
[Rzeczownik]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

ptak, ptak

ptak, ptak

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
fish
fish
[Rzeczownik]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ryba, ryba

ryba, ryba

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
insect
insect
[Rzeczownik]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

owad, robak

owad, robak

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
prey
prey
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

zdobycz, ofiara

zdobycz, ofiara

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
species
species
[Rzeczownik]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

gatunek, gatunki

gatunek, gatunki

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
breed
breed
[Rzeczownik]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

rasa, gatunek

rasa, gatunek

Ex: The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts. 
nest
nest
[Rzeczownik]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

gniazdo, ptasie gniazdo

gniazdo, ptasie gniazdo

Ex: The sparrow built its nest under the roof using twigs and grass. 
feather
feather
[Rzeczownik]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

pióro, puch

pióro, puch

Ex: The ancient Egyptians used feathers as quills to write on papyrus scrolls. 
fur
fur
[Rzeczownik]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

futro,  sierść

futro, sierść

Ex: The kitten's fur was so soft and silky to the touch. 
claw
claw
[Rzeczownik]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

pazur, szpon

pazur, szpon

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
wing
wing
[Rzeczownik]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

skrzydło, pióro

skrzydło, pióro

Ex: The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky. 
tail
tail
[Rzeczownik]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ogon, ogon zwierzęcia

ogon, ogon zwierzęcia

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
paw
paw
[Rzeczownik]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

łapa, stopa

łapa, stopa

Ex: The kitten playfully batted at the toy mouse with her tiny paws. 
zoo
zoo
[Rzeczownik]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

zoo,  ogród zoologiczny

zoo, ogród zoologiczny

Ex: At the zoo, there was a fascinating reptile exhibit with snakes and lizards. 
aquarium
aquarium
[Rzeczownik]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

akwarium, zbiornik na ryby

akwarium, zbiornik na ryby

Ex: We bought a small aquarium for our goldfish and decorated it with plants. 
wild
wild
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

dziki, naturalny

dziki, naturalny

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
domestic
domestic
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

domowy, udomowiony

domowy, udomowiony

Ex: Domestic cats often display behaviors that show their adaptation to living alongside humans. 
flightless
flightless
[przymiotnik]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

niezdolny do lotu, nielotny

niezdolny do lotu, nielotny

Ex: Penguins are flightless birds, but they swim expertly in the ocean. 
endangered
endangered
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

zagrożony wyginięciem

zagrożony wyginięciem

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[przymiotnik]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

zimnokrwisty, poikilotermiczny

zimnokrwisty, poikilotermiczny

Ex: Snakes are cold-blooded animals that bask in the sun to raise their body temperature for optimal activity. 
warm-blooded
warm-blooded
[przymiotnik]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

ciepłokrwisty, homeotermiczny

ciepłokrwisty, homeotermiczny

Ex: Mammals are warm-blooded animals that regulate their body temperature internally. 
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