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Słownictwo do IELTS General (Wynik 5) - Zwierzęta

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
mammal
mammal
[Rzeczownik]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

ssak,  ssaki

ssak, ssaki

Ex: Humans are mammals and share many biological features with other primates. 
bird
bird
[Rzeczownik]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

ptak, ptak

ptak, ptak

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
fish
fish
[Rzeczownik]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ryba, ryba

ryba, ryba

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
insect
insect
[Rzeczownik]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: The garden attracts many different kinds of insects. 
prey
prey
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal

zdobycz

zdobycz

Ex: Rabbits are common prey for foxes. 
species
species
[Rzeczownik]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

gatunek, gatunki

gatunek, gatunki

Ex: The domestic dog is a species of the genus Canis that has been selectively bred by humans for thousands of years. 

Pies domowy to gatunek z rodzaju Canis, który był selekcjonowany przez ludzi przez tysiące lat.

breed
breed
[Rzeczownik]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

rasa, gatunek

rasa, gatunek

Ex: The Red Delicious apple breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor. 
nest
nest
[Rzeczownik]

a structure made or used by a bird for laying eggs and raising its young

gniazdo,  gniazda

gniazdo, gniazda

Ex: The eagle's nest was high on the cliff. 
feather
feather
[Rzeczownik]

one of the light, flat structures that grow from and cover a bird's body

pióro

pióro

Ex: Each feather helps protect the bird from cold and moisture. 
fur
fur
[Rzeczownik]

the thick, usually soft hair that covers the bodies of many mammals

futro

futro

Ex: She brushed the dog's fur every morning. 
claw
claw
[Rzeczownik]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

pazur, szpon

pazur, szpon

Ex: The bear’s claws left deep marks in the bark of the tree. 

Pazury niedźwiedzia pozostawiły głębokie ślady w korze drzewa.

wing
wing
[Rzeczownik]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

skrzydło, pióro

skrzydło, pióro

Ex: He studied the bat's wing structure to understand its flight mechanics. 
tail
tail
[Rzeczownik]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ogon, ogon zwierzęcia

ogon, ogon zwierzęcia

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
paw
paw
[Rzeczownik]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

łapa, stopa

łapa, stopa

Ex: The bear used its powerful paws to break open the beehive and access the honey inside. 

Niedźwiedź użył swoich potężnych łap, aby otworzyć ul i dostać się do miodu w środku.

zoo
zoo
[Rzeczownik]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

zoo,  ogród zoologiczny

zoo, ogród zoologiczny

Ex: The zoo has a large enclosure for the elephants to roam freely. 

Zoo ma duży wybieg, aby słonie mogły swobodnie wędrować.

aquarium
aquarium
[Rzeczownik]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

akwarium, zbiornik na ryby

akwarium, zbiornik na ryby

Ex: Cleaning the aquarium every month keeps the fish healthy. 
wild
wild
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

dziki, naturalny

dziki, naturalny

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
domestic
domestic
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

domowy, udomowiony

domowy, udomowiony

Ex: Domestic cats often display behaviors that show their adaptation to living alongside humans. 
flightless
flightless
[przymiotnik]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

niezdolny do lotu, nielotny

niezdolny do lotu, nielotny

Ex: Scientists study how some insects evolved into flightless species. 

Naukowcy badają, jak niektóre owady wyewoluowały w gatunki niezdolne do lotu.

endangered
endangered
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

zagrożony wyginięciem

zagrożony wyginięciem

Ex: Scientists are studying the behavior of endangered species to develop effective conservation strategies. 

Naukowcy badają zachowanie zagrożonych gatunków, aby opracować skuteczne strategie ochrony.

cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[przymiotnik]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

zimnokrwisty, poikilotermiczny

zimnokrwisty, poikilotermiczny

Ex: Hibernate during colder months, frogs, cold-blooded amphibians, conserve energy. 

Hibernując w chłodniejszych miesiącach, żaby, zimnowodne płazy, oszczędzają energię.

warm-blooded
warm-blooded
[przymiotnik]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

ciepłokrwisty, homeotermiczny

ciepłokrwisty, homeotermiczny

Ex: In cold weather, sparrows, warm-blooded birds, fluff up their feathers to create insulating layers for warmth. 

W zimną pogodę wróble, ptaki stałocieplne, nastroszą pióra, aby stworzyć izolacyjne warstwy dla ciepła.

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