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مفردات لاختبار IELTS General (الدرجة 5) - الحيوانات

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
mammal
mammal
[اسم]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

ثديي, حيوان ثديي

ثديي, حيوان ثديي

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
bird
bird
[اسم]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

طائر, عصفور

طائر, عصفور

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
fish
fish
[اسم]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

سمك, سمكة

سمك, سمكة

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
insect
insect
[اسم]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

حشرة, دودة

حشرة, دودة

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
prey
prey
[اسم]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

فريسة, ضحية

فريسة, ضحية

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
species
species
[اسم]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

نوع, أنواع

نوع, أنواع

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
breed
breed
[اسم]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

سلالة, نوع

سلالة, نوع

Ex: The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts. 
nest
nest
[اسم]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

عش, وكر

عش, وكر

Ex: The sparrow built its nest under the roof using twigs and grass. 
feather
feather
[اسم]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

ريشة, زغب

ريشة, زغب

Ex: The ancient Egyptians used feathers as quills to write on papyrus scrolls. 
fur
fur
[اسم]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

فراء,  شعر

فراء, شعر

Ex: The kitten's fur was so soft and silky to the touch. 
claw
claw
[اسم]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

مخلب, ظفر

مخلب, ظفر

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
wing
wing
[اسم]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

جناح, جناح الطائر

جناح, جناح الطائر

Ex: The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky. 
tail
tail
[اسم]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ذيل, ذيل الحيوان

ذيل, ذيل الحيوان

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
paw
paw
[اسم]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

كف, قدم

كف, قدم

Ex: The kitten playfully batted at the toy mouse with her tiny paws. 
zoo
zoo
[اسم]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

حديقة الحيوان,  منتزه الحيوانات

حديقة الحيوان, منتزه الحيوانات

Ex: At the zoo, there was a fascinating reptile exhibit with snakes and lizards. 
aquarium
aquarium
[اسم]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

حوض السمك, أكواريوم

حوض السمك, أكواريوم

Ex: We bought a small aquarium for our goldfish and decorated it with plants. 
wild
wild
[صفة]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

برّي, طبيعي

برّي, طبيعي

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
domestic
domestic
[صفة]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

أليف, مستأنس

أليف, مستأنس

Ex: Domestic cats often display behaviors that show their adaptation to living alongside humans. 
flightless
flightless
[صفة]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

غير قادر على الطيران, غير طائر

غير قادر على الطيران, غير طائر

Ex: Penguins are flightless birds, but they swim expertly in the ocean. 
endangered
endangered
[صفة]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

مهدد بالانقراض

مهدد بالانقراض

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[صفة]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

ذو دم بارد, متغير الحرارة

ذو دم بارد, متغير الحرارة

Ex: Snakes are cold-blooded animals that bask in the sun to raise their body temperature for optimal activity. 
warm-blooded
warm-blooded
[صفة]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

ذو دم حار, متجانب الحرارة

ذو دم حار, متجانب الحرارة

Ex: Mammals are warm-blooded animals that regulate their body temperature internally. 
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