Słownictwo Kluczowych Miejsc Religijnych - Bazylika św. Piotra
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known by a lot of people

sławny, znany
a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kościół
the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Rzym
a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Włochy, kraj Włochy
extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

piękny, wspaniały
to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

odwiedzać, zwiedzać
to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

budować, wznosić
a period of one hundred years

wiek, stulecie
to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

zajmować, wymagać
someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artysta, malarz
Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564)

Michał Anioł, florencki rzeźbiarz
Italian sculptor and architect of the baroque period in Italy; designed many churches and chapels and tombs and fountains (1598-1680)

Bernini, włoski rzeźbiarz i architekt okresu baroku we Włoszech; zaprojektował wiele kościołów
the man whose followers believe to be the son of God and whose teachings are the foundation of the Christian religion

Jezus, Chrystus
any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

apostoł
to hold an opinion that something is the case

wierzyć, myśleć
someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

święty, święta
to put a dead person or animal beneath the ground

pochować, zakopać
a building's roof that is rounded

kopuła, sklepienie
to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

projektować, rysować
any creative piece such as paintings, sculptures, etc., that is created by an artist to convey a message or express an emotions

dzieło sztuki
a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

posąg, rzeźba
the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

Maria, Dziewica Maria
to put one's arms around the body of another person

obejmować, trzymać
to no longer be alive

umrzeć, zmarnować
an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

plac, skwer
to be around something on all sides

otaczać, okrążać
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

kolumna, filar
to come together in a place, typically for a specific purpose or activity

zbierać się, gromadzić się
the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

Papież, Ojciec Święty
a person who leads or commands others

lider, przywódca
any of several churches claiming to have maintained historical continuity with the original Christian Church

Kościół katolicki, Kościół powszechny
a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

balkon, taras
a member of the Roman Catholic Church or another Catholic denomination

katolik, wierny katolik
to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

modlić się, błagać
an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

agencja Organizacji Narodów Zjednoczonych promująca edukację, komunikację i sztukę
any of the characters in the alphabet that stand for a sound

litera, znak