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Livro Solutions - Pré-intermediário - Unidade 4 - 4A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 4 - 4A no livro didático Solutions Pre-Intermediate, como "granizo", "frostbite", "abafado", etc.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
raindrop
[substantivo]

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

gota de chuva, lágrima de chuva

gota de chuva, lágrima de chuva

Ex: A solitary raindrop trickled down the leaf , leaving a glistening trail in its wake .Uma **gota de chuva** solitária escorregou pela folha, deixando um rastro brilhante em seu caminho.
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thunder
[substantivo]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

trovão, raio

trovão, raio

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump .O repentino estrondo do **trovão** fez todos pularem.
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cloud
[substantivo]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

nuvem

nuvem

Ex: We sat under a tree , watching the clouds slowly drift across the sky .Nós nos sentamos debaixo de uma árvore, observando as **nuvens** deslizarem lentamente pelo céu.
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lightning
[substantivo]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

relâmpago, raio

relâmpago, raio

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning.O trovão alto seguiu um brilhante **relâmpago**.
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storm
[substantivo]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

tempestade, temporal

tempestade, temporal

Ex: They had to postpone the match due to the storm.Eles tiveram que adiar a partida devido à **tempestade**.
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foggy
[adjetivo]

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

nevoento, embaçado

nevoento, embaçado

Ex: They decided to stay indoors because it was too foggy to play outside .Eles decidiram ficar dentro de casa porque estava muito **nebuloso** para brincar lá fora.
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rainy
[adjetivo]

having frequent or persistent rainfall

chuvoso, chuvosa

chuvoso, chuvosa

Ex: The rainy weather made the streets slippery .O tempo **chuvoso** deixou as ruas escorregadias.
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hail
[substantivo]

small and round balls of ice falling from the sky like rain

granizo, pedra de granizo

granizo, pedra de granizo

Ex: The sudden hail caused drivers to pull over to the side of the road .O **granizo** repentino fez com que os motoristas parassem à beira da estrada.
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windy
[adjetivo]

having a lot of strong winds

ventoso, ventosa

ventoso, ventosa

Ex: The windy weather is perfect for flying kites .O tempo **ventoso** é perfeito para soltar pipas.
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storm cloud
[substantivo]

a dark cloud that forms in the sky and brings rain, thunder, and lightning

nuvem de tempestade, nuvem tempestuosa

nuvem de tempestade, nuvem tempestuosa

Ex: We had to postpone the outdoor event because of approaching storm clouds.Tivemos que adiar o evento ao ar livre por causa da aproximação de **nuvens de tempestade**.
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sunshine
[substantivo]

the sun's light and heat

luz do sol, calor do sol

luz do sol, calor do sol

Ex: The children played happily in the bright sunshine.As crianças brincaram felizes sob o **sol** brilhante.
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cloudy
[adjetivo]

having many clouds up in the sky

nublado, encoberto

nublado, encoberto

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to the cloudy weather .Decidimos adiar nossos planos ao ar livre devido ao tempo **nublado**.
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rain cloud
[substantivo]

a type of cloud that forms as a result of rising moist air and often produces rain or other forms of precipitation such as hail or snow

nuvem de chuva, nuvem pluvial

nuvem de chuva, nuvem pluvial

Ex: The farmers hoped the rain cloud would bring rain to the crops .Os agricultores esperavam que a **nuvem de chuva** trouxesse chuva para as plantações.
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frost
[substantivo]

a weather condition during which the temperature drops below the freezing point and thin layers of ice are formed on the surfaces

geada

geada

Ex: He knew that a hard frost was coming , so he brought the plants indoors .Ele sabia que um **geada** forte estava chegando, então trouxe as plantas para dentro.
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frosty
[adjetivo]

(of the weather) having extremely cold temperatures that cause thin layers of ice to form on surfaces

gelado,  gélido

gelado, gélido

Ex: The ground was frosty from the overnight chill .O chão estava **geado** devido ao frio da noite.
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frostbite
[substantivo]

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

congelamento, frostbite

congelamento, frostbite

Ex: The doctor explained how to recognize the signs of frostbite to avoid serious injury .O médico explicou como reconhecer os sinais de **congelamento** para evitar lesões graves.
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hailstorm
[substantivo]

a heavy fall of hail during a storm

tempestade de granizo, chuva de granizo forte

tempestade de granizo, chuva de granizo forte

Ex: She had never experienced such a fierce hailstorm before .Ela nunca tinha experimentado uma **tempestade de granizo** tão feroz antes.
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mist
[substantivo]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

névoa, bruma

névoa, bruma

Ex: He could n’t see far ahead through the thick mist.Ele não conseguia ver longe através da **espessa névoa**.
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misty
[adjetivo]

having a cover of mist that creates a soft, blurred look

enevoado, embaçado

enevoado, embaçado

Ex: The misty weather created a sense of mystery and intrigue in the air .O tempo **nevoento** criou uma sensação de mistério e intriga no ar.
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rain
[substantivo]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

chuva

chuva

Ex: The rain washed away the dust and made everything fresh and clean .A **chuva** lavou a poeira e deixou tudo fresco e limpo.
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to shower
[verbo]

to rain or snow as if in a shower

chover, nevar

chover, nevar

Ex: The children played outside as snow showered , making it feel like a winter wonderland .As crianças brincavam lá fora enquanto a neve **caía em forma de chuva**, fazendo parecer um conto de inverno.
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showery
[adjetivo]

having occasional or brief periods of rain

chuvoso, com chuvas esparsas

chuvoso, com chuvas esparsas

Ex: The showery afternoon kept most people indoors, seeking shelter from the rain.A tarde **chuvosa** manteve a maioria das pessoas dentro de casa, procurando abrigo da chuva.
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rain shower
[substantivo]

a short period of rain that is usually not as heavy as a storm

chuva passageira, chuva leve

chuva passageira, chuva leve

Ex: The rain shower lasted only a few minutes before the sun came out .O **aguaceiro** durou apenas alguns minutos antes do sol aparecer.
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snowflake
[substantivo]

a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky

floco de neve, cristal de neve

floco de neve, cristal de neve

Ex: The ground was covered with a blanket of snowflakes.O chão estava coberto com um manto de **flocos de neve**.
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snowy
[adjetivo]

‌(of a period of time or weather) having or bringing snow

nevado, nevoso

nevado, nevoso

Ex: He slipped on the snowy sidewalk while rushing to catch the bus .Ele escorregou na calçada **nevada** enquanto corria para pegar o ônibus.
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thunderstorm
[substantivo]

‌a storm with thunder and lightning and often heavy rain

trovoada, tempestade com trovões

trovoada, tempestade com trovões

Ex: They cancelled the outdoor concert due to a predicted thunderstorm.Eles cancelaram o concerto ao ar livre devido a uma previsão de **trovoada**.
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sunny
[adjetivo]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

ensolarado, radiante

ensolarado, radiante

Ex: The sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .O tempo **ensolarado** derreteu a neve, revelando manchas de grama verde.
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clash
[substantivo]

a loud and sharp noise that is made many times when two hard objects hit each other

o choque, o estrondo

o choque, o estrondo

Ex: The clash of cymbals marked the end of the performance .O **choque** dos pratos marcou o fim da performance.
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temperature
[substantivo]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

temperatura, grau de calor

temperatura, grau de calor

Ex: They adjusted the room temperature to make it more comfortable for the meeting.Eles ajustaram a **temperatura** do quarto para torná-lo mais confortável para a reunião.
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celsius
[adjetivo]

of or relating to the usage of a scale for measuring temperature in which water freezes at 0 degree and boils at 100 degrees

celsius

celsius

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freezing
[adjetivo]

regarding extremely cold temperatures, typically below the freezing point of water

congelante, gelado

congelante, gelado

Ex: The streets were icy and treacherous during the freezing rain .As ruas estavam escorregadias e perigosas durante a chuva **congelante**.
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cold
[adjetivo]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

frio, gelado

frio, gelado

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink refreshingly cold.Os cubos de gelo deixaram a bebida refrescantemente **fria**.
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cool
[adjetivo]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

fresco, refrescante

fresco, refrescante

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .Eles relaxaram na sombra **fresca** das árvores durante o piquenique.
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mild
[adjetivo]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

ameno, suave

ameno, suave

Ex: A mild autumn day is perfect for a walk in the park .Um dia de outono **ameno** é perfeito para um passeio no parque.
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warm
[adjetivo]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

quente, morno

quente, morno

Ex: They enjoyed a warm summer evening around the campfire .Eles desfrutaram de uma noite de verão **quente** ao redor da fogueira.
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hot
[adjetivo]

having a higher than normal temperature

quente, aquecido

quente, aquecido

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .A sopa estava muito **quente** para comer imediatamente.
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sweltering
[adjetivo]

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

sufocante, abrasador

sufocante, abrasador

Ex: The sweltering afternoon sun beat down relentlessly.O sol da tarde **abrasador** batia sem piedade.
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