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El libro Solutions - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 4 - 4A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 4 - 4A del libro de curso Solutions Pre-Intermediate, como "granizo", "congelación", "sofocante", etc.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
raindrop
[Sustantivo]

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

gota de lluvia

gota de lluvia

Ex: A solitary raindrop trickled down the leaf , leaving a glistening trail in its wake .Una **gota de lluvia** solitaria resbaló por la hoja, dejando un rastro brillante a su paso.
thunder
[Sustantivo]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

tormenta

tormenta

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump .El repentino estallido de **trueno** hizo que todos saltaran.
cloud
[Sustantivo]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

nube

nube

Ex: We sat under a tree , watching the clouds slowly drift across the sky .Nos sentamos bajo un árbol, observando cómo las **nubes** se desplazaban lentamente por el cielo.
lightning
[Sustantivo]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

relámpago

relámpago

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash of lightning.El fuerte trueno siguió a un brillante **relámpago**.
storm
[Sustantivo]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

tormenta

tormenta

Ex: They had to postpone the match due to the storm.Tuvieron que posponer el partido debido a la **tormenta**.
foggy
[Adjetivo]

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

neblinoso

neblinoso

Ex: They decided to stay indoors because it was too foggy to play outside .Decidieron quedarse en casa porque estaba demasiado **neblinoso** para jugar afuera.
rainy
[Adjetivo]

having frequent or persistent rainfall

lluvioso

lluvioso

Ex: The rainy weather made the streets slippery .El clima **lluvioso** hizo que las calles estuvieran resbaladizas.
hail
[Sustantivo]

small and round balls of ice falling from the sky like rain

granizo

granizo

Ex: The sudden hail caused drivers to pull over to the side of the road .El **granizo** repentino hizo que los conductores se detuvieran al costado de la carretera.
windy
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of strong winds

ventoso

ventoso

Ex: The windy weather is perfect for flying kites .El clima **ventoso** es perfecto para volar cometas.
storm cloud
[Sustantivo]

a dark cloud that forms in the sky and brings rain, thunder, and lightning

nube de tormenta, nube tormentosa

nube de tormenta, nube tormentosa

Ex: We had to postpone the outdoor event because of approaching storm clouds.Tuvimos que posponer el evento al aire libre debido a la aproximación de **nubes de tormenta**.
sunshine
[Sustantivo]

the sun's light and heat

luz del sol, sol

luz del sol, sol

Ex: The children played happily in the bright sunshine.Los niños jugaban felices bajo el **sol** brillante.
cloudy
[Adjetivo]

having many clouds up in the sky

nublado

nublado

Ex: We decided to postpone our outdoor plans due to the cloudy weather .Decidimos posponer nuestros planes al aire libre debido al clima **nublado**.
rain cloud
[Sustantivo]

a type of cloud that forms as a result of rising moist air and often produces rain or other forms of precipitation such as hail or snow

nube de lluvia, nube pluvial

nube de lluvia, nube pluvial

Ex: The farmers hoped the rain cloud would bring rain to the crops .Los agricultores esperaban que la **nube de lluvia** trajera lluvia a los cultivos.
frost
[Sustantivo]

a weather condition during which the temperature drops below the freezing point and thin layers of ice are formed on the surfaces

helada

helada

Ex: He knew that a hard frost was coming , so he brought the plants indoors .Sabía que venía una **helada** fuerte, así que llevó las plantas adentro.
frosty
[Adjetivo]

(of the weather) having extremely cold temperatures that cause thin layers of ice to form on surfaces

helado

helado

Ex: The ground was frosty from the overnight chill .El suelo estaba **escarchado** por el frío de la noche.
frostbite
[Sustantivo]

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

congelación, congelamiento

congelación, congelamiento

Ex: The doctor explained how to recognize the signs of frostbite to avoid serious injury .El médico explicó cómo reconocer los signos de la **congelación** para evitar lesiones graves.
hailstorm
[Sustantivo]

a heavy fall of hail during a storm

granizada

granizada

Ex: She had never experienced such a fierce hailstorm before .Ella nunca había experimentado una **tormenta de granizo** tan feroz antes.
mist
[Sustantivo]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

neblina

neblina

Ex: He could n’t see far ahead through the thick mist.No podía ver lejos a través de la **espesa niebla**.
misty
[Adjetivo]

having a cover of mist that creates a soft, blurred look

neblinoso

neblinoso

Ex: The misty weather created a sense of mystery and intrigue in the air .El clima **brumoso** creó una sensación de misterio e intriga en el aire.
rain
[Sustantivo]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

lluvia

lluvia

Ex: The rain washed away the dust and made everything fresh and clean .La **lluvia** lavó el polvo y dejó todo fresco y limpio.
to shower
[Verbo]

to rain or snow as if in a shower

caer un chaparrón

caer un chaparrón

Ex: The children played outside as snow showered , making it feel like a winter wonderland .Los niños jugaban afuera mientras la nieve **caía en forma de aguacero**, haciendo que pareciera un país de las maravillas invernal.
showery
[Adjetivo]

having occasional or brief periods of rain

lluvioso, con chubascos

lluvioso, con chubascos

Ex: The showery afternoon kept most people indoors, seeking shelter from the rain.La tarde **lluviosa** mantuvo a la mayoría de la gente en el interior, buscando refugio de la lluvia.
rain shower
[Sustantivo]

a short period of rain that is usually not as heavy as a storm

aguacero, lluvia ligera

aguacero, lluvia ligera

Ex: The rain shower lasted only a few minutes before the sun came out .El **aguacero** duró solo unos minutos antes de que saliera el sol.
snowflake
[Sustantivo]

a unique small piece of snow fallen from the sky

copo de nieve

copo de nieve

Ex: The ground was covered with a blanket of snowflakes.El suelo estaba cubierto con un manto de **copos de nieve**.
snowy
[Adjetivo]

‌(of a period of time or weather) having or bringing snow

nevoso

nevoso

Ex: He slipped on the snowy sidewalk while rushing to catch the bus .Se resbaló en la acera **nevada** mientras se apresuraba a tomar el autobús.
thunderstorm
[Sustantivo]

‌a storm with thunder and lightning and often heavy rain

tormenta eléctrica

tormenta eléctrica

Ex: They cancelled the outdoor concert due to a predicted thunderstorm.Cancelaron el concierto al aire libre debido a una **tormenta eléctrica** pronosticada.
sunny
[Adjetivo]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

soleado

soleado

Ex: The sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .El clima **soleado** derritió la nieve, revelando parches de hierba verde.
clash
[Sustantivo]

a loud and sharp noise that is made many times when two hard objects hit each other

el choque, el estruendo

el choque, el estruendo

Ex: The clash of cymbals marked the end of the performance .El **choque** de los platillos marcó el final de la actuación.
temperature
[Sustantivo]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

temperatura

temperatura

Ex: They adjusted the room temperature to make it more comfortable for the meeting.Ajustaron la **temperatura** de la habitación para hacerla más cómoda para la reunión.
celsius
[Adjetivo]

of or relating to the usage of a scale for measuring temperature in which water freezes at 0 degree and boils at 100 degrees

Celsius, centígrado

Celsius, centígrado

freezing
[Adjetivo]

regarding extremely cold temperatures, typically below the freezing point of water

muy frio

muy frio

Ex: The streets were icy and treacherous during the freezing rain .Las calles estaban resbaladizas y peligrosas durante la lluvia **helada**.
cold
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

frío

frío

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink refreshingly cold.Los cubitos de hielo hicieron que la bebida estuviera refrescantemente **fría**.
cool
[Adjetivo]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

fresco

fresco

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .Se relajaron en la **fresca** sombra de los árboles durante el picnic.
mild
[Adjetivo]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

templado

templado

Ex: A mild autumn day is perfect for a walk in the park .Un día de otoño **suave** es perfecto para un paseo por el parque.
warm
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

cálido, caliente

cálido, caliente

Ex: They enjoyed a warm summer evening around the campfire .Disfrutaron de una **cálida** tarde de verano alrededor de la fogata.
hot
[Adjetivo]

having a higher than normal temperature

caliente, caluroso

caliente, caluroso

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .La sopa estaba demasiado **caliente** para comerla de inmediato.
sweltering
[Adjetivo]

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

sofocante, agobiante

sofocante, agobiante

Ex: The sweltering afternoon sun beat down relentlessly.El sol de la tarde **sofocante** caía sin piedad.
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