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Media și Comunicare - TV și Radio

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de televizor și radio, cum ar fi "receptor", "ecran" și "antenă".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
receiver
[substantiv]

a piece of equipment in a radio or television that picks up broadcast signals and alters them into sounds and pictures

receptor, receptoare

receptor, receptoare

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a device used to convert digital cable television signals into a format that can be displayed on analog TVs, enabling them to receive and display digital cable channels

cutie convertor de cablu, decodor de televiziune digitală

cutie convertor de cablu, decodor de televiziune digitală

Ex: The technician gave us a new cable converter box to replace the broken one .
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wireless cable
[substantiv]

the technology that delivers cable television signals without the need for physical cables, using wireless communication methods instead

cablu fără fir, televiziune prin cablu fără fir

cablu fără fir, televiziune prin cablu fără fir

Ex: The new wireless cable service offers better picture quality and more channels than the old setup.
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converter
[substantiv]

a device used to alter the frequency of a radio signal

convertor, schimbător de frecvență

convertor, schimbător de frecvență

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contrast
[substantiv]

the difference in dark and light colors on a television screen

contrast

contrast

Ex: The new TV model offers better contrast for a clearer picture .Noul model de televizor oferă un **contrast** mai bun pentru o imagine mai clară.
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remote control
[substantiv]

a small device that lets you control electrical or electronic devices like TVs from a distance

telecomandă, control de la distanță

telecomandă, control de la distanță

Ex: The remote control makes it convenient to operate electronic devices from a distance .**Telecomanda** face convenabilă operarea dispozitivelor electronice de la distanță.
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screen
[substantiv]

the flat panel on a television, computer, etc. on which images and information are displayed

ecran, monitor

ecran, monitor

Ex: The screen of my phone is cracked , so I need to get it fixed .**Ecranul** telefonului meu este crăpat, așa că trebuie să-l repar.
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tuner
[substantiv]

an electronic part of a radio or television that allows one to watch or listen to a particular station

tuner, acordor

tuner, acordor

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volume
[substantiv]

the amount of loudness produced by a TV, radio, etc.

volum, nivel sonor

volum, nivel sonor

Ex: He asked them to turn down the volume of the TV because it was too distracting while he worked .Le-a rugat să micșoreze **volumul** televizorului pentru că era prea deranjant în timp ce lucra.
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LDTV
[substantiv]

a television system or display format that provides a lower resolution and less detailed image compared to SD or HD formats

Ex: They still have an LDTV in the guest room, so the kids use it mostly for playing video games.
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SDTV
[substantiv]

a television system or display format that provides a moderate resolution and quality of video and audio compared to lower-quality formats like LDTV or higher-quality formats like HDTV

SDTV, televiziune de definiție standard

SDTV, televiziune de definiție standard

Ex: The old TV in the living room only supports SDTV, so the picture quality is n't as clear as the newer HD models .
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HDTV
[substantiv]

a television system that generates extremely clear images on a screen that is wider than a standard television

televizor HD, televiziune de înaltă definiție

televizor HD, televiziune de înaltă definiție

Ex: When we were watching the concert on an HDTV, the colors of the lights looked vibrant and sharp .
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UHDTV
[substantiv]

an advanced television system or display format that offers an even higher resolution and improved visual quality compared to HDTV

televizor ultra high definition, TV UHD

televizor ultra high definition, TV UHD

Ex: We upgraded to a UHDTV
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cathode-ray tube
[substantiv]

a tube-shaped part in which electrons create bright images, and is used in old television or computer screens

tub catodic, cathode-ray tube

tub catodic, cathode-ray tube

Ex: The cathode-ray tube in the old computer screen took up so much desk space that we had to clear everything off to make room .**Tubul catodic** din ecranul vechi al computerului ocupa atât de mult spațiu pe birou încât a trebuit să golim totul pentru a face loc.
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a type of television where the image is projected onto the back of the screen using a combination of light sources, mirrors, and lenses, allowing for larger screen sizes but with deeper TV cabinets compared to flat-panel TVs

televizor cu proiecție posterioară, televizor cu proiectie spate

televizor cu proiecție posterioară, televizor cu proiectie spate

Ex: The living room feels more spacious now that the old rear-projection television is replaced with a flat-screen model.
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plasma TV
[substantiv]

a television set that has a screen made of plasma

televizor cu plasmă, televizor plasma

televizor cu plasmă, televizor plasma

Ex: The plasma TV I bought a few years ago still works perfectly, but it's much heavier than newer flat-screen models.
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home theater
[substantiv]

an entertainment system with television and sound equipment designed to create an experience which is similar to being in a movie theater

home theater, sistem de cinema acasă

home theater, sistem de cinema acasă

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antenna
[substantiv]

a device that is used to send and receive signals

antenă, emițător-receptor

antenă, emițător-receptor

Ex: The cellphone tower has multiple antennas to transmit and receive signals from mobile devices .Turnul de telefonie mobilă are mai multe **antene** pentru a transmite și a primi semnale de la dispozitivele mobile.
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speaker
[substantiv]

equipment that transforms electrical signals into sound, loud enough for public announcements, playing music, etc.

difuzor, boxă

difuzor, boxă

Ex: High-quality speakers can enhance the listening experience , revealing details in music that cheaper models might miss .**Difuzoarele** de înaltă calitate pot îmbunătăți experiența de ascultare, dezvăluind detalii în muzică pe care modelele mai ieftine le-ar putea rata.
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flat-screen TV
[substantiv]

a thin and sleek television with a flat panel display, offering a space-saving design compared to older CRT TVs

televizor cu ecran plat, TV cu ecran plat

televizor cu ecran plat, TV cu ecran plat

Ex: The store had a sale on flat-screen TVs, so we decided to buy one.Magazinul avea o reducere la **televizoare cu ecran plat**, așa că am decis să cumpărăm unul.
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CRT TV
[substantiv]

an old-fashioned, big TV with a large tube to show pictures on the screen

televizor cu tub catodic, televizor CRT

televizor cu tub catodic, televizor CRT

Ex: My grandparents still watch their favorite shows on a small CRT TV in their kitchen.Bunicii mei încă se uită la emisiunile lor preferate pe un mic **televizor cu tub catodic** în bucătărie.
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cable television
[substantiv]

a system of delivering television programming to subscribers, using wires under the ground

televiziune prin cablu, TV prin cablu

televiziune prin cablu, TV prin cablu

Ex: Cable television providers offer on-demand services and DVR options for recording and watching programs at a convenient time .Furnizorii de **televiziune prin cablu** oferă servicii la cerere și opțiuni DVR pentru înregistrarea și vizionarea programelor la un moment convenabil.
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a type of television broadcast that employs satellites to send out programs that are received by a dish antenna in a specific region

televiziune prin satelit, televiziune satelit

televiziune prin satelit, televiziune satelit

Ex: The storm disrupted the satellite television signal for a few hours .Furtuna a perturbat semnalul **televiziunii prin satelit** pentru câteva ore.
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HDMI
[substantiv]

a digital interface that enables the transmission of high-quality audio and video signals between devices, simplifying the connection of various entertainment and multimedia devices

HDMI, Interfață Multimedia de Înaltă Definire

HDMI, Interfață Multimedia de Înaltă Definire

Ex: The Blu-ray player delivers better visuals when using an HDMI cable instead of the old ones .
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coaxial cable
[substantiv]

a special type of wire that carries signals, like TV or Internet, using a central wire surrounded by a layer called insulation along with a metal covering to protect the signals from interference

cablu coaxial, cablu coax

cablu coaxial, cablu coax

Ex: The TV reception improved after we switched to a higher quality coaxial cable.
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a type of cable used to transmit video signals in high-quality analog format, typically consisting of three separate cables or connectors for the red, green, and blue video channels

cablu video component, cablu de video component

cablu video component, cablu de video component

Ex: The gaming console works fine with a component video cable, but HDMI gives even sharper visuals.Consola de jocuri funcționează bine cu un **cablu video component**, dar HDMI oferă imagini și mai clare.
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a single cable used to transmit combined analog video signals, including both brightness and color information, typically used to connect older video devices to compatible displays or TVs

cablu video compozit, cablu video analogic compozit

cablu video compozit, cablu video analogic compozit

Ex: The composite video cable works fine , but I ’m thinking of upgrading to HDMI for better resolution .**Cablu video compozit** funcționează bine, dar mă gândesc să trec la HDMI pentru o rezoluție mai bună.
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S-Video cable
[substantiv]

a video cable that splits the video signal into separate brightness and color components, resulting in better picture quality when connecting devices that support it

cablu S-Video, cablu video S

cablu S-Video, cablu video S

Ex: I had to order a special S-Video cable online because my TV only supports that type of connection .A trebuit să comand un cablu **S-Video** special online pentru că televizorul meu acceptă doar acel tip de conexiune.
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VGA cable
[substantiv]

a type of cable used to connect a computer or laptop to a monitor or display

cablu VGA, conector VGA

cablu VGA, conector VGA

Ex: The VGA cable worked fine for the meeting, even though the resolution was not the best.**Cablu VGA** a funcționat bine pentru întâlnire, deși rezoluția nu a fost cea mai bună.
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DVI cable
[substantiv]

a digital video cable used to connect devices such as computers to monitors or displays, transmitting high-quality video signals in a digital format

cablu DVI, cablu video digital DVI

cablu DVI, cablu video digital DVI

Ex: I couldn’t get the image to show up on the screen until I plugged in the DVI cable properly.Nu am putut face ca imaginea să apară pe ecran până nu am conectat corect **cablu DVI**.
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DisplayPort
[substantiv]

a digital video and audio interface standard used to transmit high-quality video and audio signals between devices such as computers, monitors, and televisions

DisplayPort

DisplayPort

Ex: My desktop has both HDMI and DisplayPort options , but I prefer using DisplayPort for gaming .Desktop-ul meu are atât opțiuni HDMI, cât și **DisplayPort**, dar prefer să folosesc **DisplayPort** pentru jocuri.
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audio cable
[substantiv]

a type of cable used to transmit analog or digital audio signals between audio devices, such as speakers, amplifiers, headphones, or audio interfaces, allowing for the playback or recording of audio content

cablu audio, cablu de sunet

cablu audio, cablu de sunet

Ex: Make sure the audio cable is securely connected before playing the music .Asigurați-vă că **cablu audio** este conectat în siguranță înainte de a reda muzica.
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